PAGEPAGE12023年湖南省郴州市三校生高考英語模擬試題及答案解析學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________考場(chǎng)：__________考號(hào)：__________一、選擇題1．TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname()itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.A、aslongasB、whileC、ifD、eventhough答案：C解析：考查連詞。A項(xiàng)意為“只要”，B項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”或“然而”，C為“如果”，D為“即使”。句意：如果WTO不接收一個(gè)擁有世界人口五分之一的國家，它就愧對(duì)它的名字。知識(shí)點(diǎn)連詞2．請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料選擇第_30_空正確的答案。A、harderB、muchC、betterD、well答案：C解析：比較級(jí)。我們會(huì)學(xué)的更多而且理解更好。選C3．Wehaveplentyoftimetocatchthetrain.A、alotofB、alotC、manyD、kindsof答案：A解析：alotof=lotsof許多，大量修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞。選A4．從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音5．Notonlyyoubutalsoshe()thesesongsverymuch.A、likeB、likesC、don'tlikeD、islike答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致6．Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞7．--Howlonghaveyou()there?--Aboutfouryears.A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞8．Thereareseveralcomputerlanguages,()areusedforscientificproblems.A、whichsomeB、whichofsomeC、somewhichD、someofwhich答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句9．--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)日常交際用語10．Therewasalways()waterinthewell.A、agreatmanyB、alargenumberofC、plentyofD、afew答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞11．從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、s(ou)thB、sh(ou)tC、y(ou)ngD、r(ou)nd答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音12．Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn'twork.()mustbesomethingwrongwithit.A、ItB、ThereC、ThisD、That答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞13．They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞14．—Excuseme,Doyouhavethetime?—_______.A、Yes,Ihave.B、Ofcourse,Ihave.C、It'stentofive.D、Sorry,Idon't.答案：C解析：“Doyouhavethetime?”是詢問時(shí)間的交際用語，表示“現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?”所以正確答案應(yīng)是：“C.It'stentofive.”Yes,Ihave.意為“是的，我有”。Ofcourse,Ihave.意為“有,當(dāng)然有”。Sorry,Idon't.意為“對(duì)不起，我沒有”。都不是正確答案。15．--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--().Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A、IthinksoB、I'mnotsurprisedC、OfcourseD、Notlikely答案：D16．Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,().A、sodoesJohnB、JohndoestooC、Johndoesn'ttooD、nordoesJohn答案：D解析：句意：瑪麗從來不在晚上讀書，約翰也是這樣。表達(dá)的是否定意思，故A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的;主句用never，后面的倒裝句相應(yīng)的用nor或者neither，用完全倒裝形式表示后者與前者情況相似?！皀or+倒裝句”表示“也不”，在否定句中不能用too，所以選項(xiàng)C是錯(cuò)誤的。17．Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)非謂語動(dòng)詞18．Onemanwassenttogo()toseeif()wasclear.A、ahead;theaheadroadB、head;theroadaheadC、toahead;theroadaheadD、ahead;theroadahead答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞19．--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--()，butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou答案：B解析：句意：--戴安娜，我們?cè)诮裉煸绯康臅?huì)議上沒見到你。--對(duì)不起，要不是非得去見一個(gè)朋友，我就去開會(huì)了。I'msorry是應(yīng)答的最佳選項(xiàng)。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。知識(shí)點(diǎn)日常交際用語20．--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.()?A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)日常交際用語21．Canyouhave()cakes?A、twoanotherB、anothertwoC、theanothertwoD、anotherthetwo答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)數(shù)詞22．Whenwesaysomethingisoutof________,wemeanthatithasgoneoutofstyle.A、mindB、fashionC、controlD、order答案：B解析：根據(jù)后半句解釋outofstyle=outoffashion選B23．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(ch)emistryA、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音24．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()al(ou)dA、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音25．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()br(ea)theA、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音26．Doyouknowif()tomorrow?A、hewillcomeB、hecomesC、willhecomeD、hewouldcome答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞27．Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most()weresilent.A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句28．—WhatdoyouthinkabouttheTVseriesHouseofCards?—________A、Wonderful,IthinkB、IthinkalotaboutitC、Idon’tthinkSOD、Allfight答案：A解析：你覺得紙牌屋怎么樣?我認(rèn)為棒極了!29．Ithoughtthenews()importantforusall.A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞30．Thisjacketisalittletoosmallforme.Doyouhave()?A、somethinglargeB、somethinglargerC、largersomethingD、largesomething答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)代詞二、填空題1．Thenecklacewhichshelost()(make)ofglass.答案：is/wasmade2．()(10月1日)isourNationalDay.答案：October1st3．Theoldwoman()(look)worriedbecauseshecouldn'tfindtheaddress.答案：looked4．—Howabout()(walk)forawhileaftersupper?一I'dprefer()(stay)athometo()(walk).答案：walking;staying;walking5．Thethief()(catch)whileclimbingoverthegardenwall.答案：wascaught6．Hewasmade()(sweep)thefloor.答案：tosweep7．Theyaskedus()(come)tothepartyearly.答案：tocome8．Shehadacaraccident,butsherefused()(take)tothehospital.答案：tobetaken9．根據(jù)句意改寫句子。IwanttoknowwhenImuststart.Iwanttoknow().答案：whentostart10．Pleasepassme()(一瓶)ofmilk.答案：abottle三、完形填空1．材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot'sChinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.1)第(1)選()A、proveB、analyzeC、protectD、check答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空2)第(2)選()A、basisB、requirementC、resultD、preparation答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空3)第(3)選()A、travelersB、engineersC、scientistsD、explorers答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空4)第(4)選()A、frightenedB、surprisedC、happyD、interested答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空5)第(5)選()A、trainedB、smallC、tallD、worried答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空6)第(6)選()A、shotatB、lookedatC、foughtwithD、ranafter答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空7)第(7)選()A、HoweverB、IndeedC、MeanwhileD、Anyway答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空8)第(8)選()A、difficultyB、speedC、careD、pleasure答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空9)第(9)選()A、informationB、toolsC、medicinesD、photographs答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空10)第(10)選()A、surprisedB、excitedC、disturbedD、received答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空11)第(11)選()A、dependonB、dealwithC、writedownD、passon答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空12)第(12)選()A、cutB、pulledC、collectedD、tore答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空13)第(13)選()A、filmB、tripC、funD、study答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空14)第(14)選()A、comeB、refuseC、preferD、have答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空15)第(15)選()A、wrongB、aliveC、realD、correct答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空四、閱讀理解1．材料Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.1)Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?A、Byspendinglessontimeonpronunciation.B、Bymakingill-informedexplanationsuponpronunciation.C、Bynotusingbooksonphoneticsintheclassroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmental