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四川省攀枝花市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、漢譯英(20題)31.我試圖放棄生意,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的。
32.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。
33.乘飛機(jī)出國旅行要比乘火車用的時間少得多。
34.他的女兒今晚一直在復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),沒有看電視。
35.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
36.(不管誰犯了法)willbepunished.
37.任何稍具常識的學(xué)生都能回答這個問題。
38.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
39.(盡管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
40.直到他去世后,他才被公認(rèn)為一位天才作家。
41.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
42.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實(shí)并非如此).
43.我們對自己認(rèn)識得越充分,越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來。
44.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多,以致他們沒有足夠的時間來培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛好。
45.(如果當(dāng)時你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
46.新年音樂會很成功。
47.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。
48.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。
49.比爾是個成熟的小伙子,不再依賴父母替他做主。
50.這位古希臘哲學(xué)家似乎能用簡單的文字表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
52.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
53.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
54.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
55.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
56.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
57.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
58.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
59.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
60.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
62.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.
A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs
63.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
64.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
65.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
66.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
67.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
68.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.
A.such
B.sucha
C.so
D.soa
69.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
70.
第8題Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Fromtheinformationinthispassageweknowthat______.
A.glaciersaredestructive
B.allglaciersintheworldmovesouthward
C.theMississippi-Missouri-OhiosystemislargerthanitwasbeforetheIceAge
D.theGreatLakesarenowsmallerthantheywerebeforetheIceAge
72.Millionsofstarsaretravelingaboutinspace.Afewform.groupswhichjourneytogether,butmostofthemtravelalone.Andtheytravelthroughauniversesolargethatonestarseldomcomesneartoanother.
Webelieve,however,thatsometwothousandmillionyearsago,anotherstarwanderingthroughspace,happenedtocomenearoursun.Justasthesunandthemoonraisetidesontheearth,sothisstarmusthaveraisedtidesonthesurfaceofthesun.Buttheywereverydifferentfromthesmalltidesthatareraisedinouroceans;alargetidalwave'musthavetravelledoverthesurfaceofthesun,atlastformingamountainsohighthatwecannotimagineit.Asthecauseofthedisturbance(動蕩)camenearer,sothemountainrosehigherandhigher.Andbeforethestarbegantomoveawayagain,itstidalpullhadbecomesopowerfulthatthismountainwastorntopiecesandthrewoffsmallpartsofitselfintospace.Thesesmallpieceshavebeengoingroundthesuneversince.Theyaretheplanets(行星).
Millionsofstarsare______.
A.followingaregularpathinspace
B.alwaystravellingtogether
C.seldomwanderingaboutintheuniverse
D.movingaboutwithoutafixedcourse
73.
Theauthoradvisesthosedealingwithcomputersto______.
A.usethemforbusinesspurposeonly
B.bereasonablyskepticalaboutthem
C.checkalltheiranswers
D.giveupbasicthinking
74.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish
75.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
76.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesisTURE?
A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutanycomments.
B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions.
C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor.
D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions.
77.
Forsomepeople,itmaybebetter______.
A.towearaseatbeltforhealthreasons
B.nottowearaseatbeltforhealthreasons
C.togetavalidmedicalcertificatebeforewearingaseatbelt
D.topayafineratherthanwearaseatbelt
78.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.
B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworld'spopulationdoes.
C.IfpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbikeitwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.
D.Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.
79.
Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
80.Acreditcoupon______.
A.isusedtobuyaphone
B.hasnovalueatall
C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall
D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall
六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.D
4.C
5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
6.B
7.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
10.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.D
17.C
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.C
20.B
21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
22.A
23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
25.D
26.C
27.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
28.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
29.D
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
31.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
32.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.
33.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
34.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
35.wouldrather
36.Whoeverbreaksthelaw
37.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
38.Weatherpermitting
39.WhileIamwillingtogo
40.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
41.improvepeople'slivingconditions
42.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
43.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
44.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
45.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
46.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
47.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
48.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
49.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
50.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.
51.fluency
52.productive
53.poisonous
54.misleading
55.competition
56.unknown
57.application
58.unidentified
59.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我們進(jìn)門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
60.sensitive
61.B本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意識到這沒有那么重要。Itwas…that…構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句,對時間狀語從句afterhegot
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