新七年級英語(上冊)語法(yǔfǎ)復習一代詞人稱代詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)主格Iweyouyoushe\he\itthey賓格meusyouyouher\him\itthem物主代詞形物代myouryouryourher\his\itstheir名物代1、人稱(rénchēng)代詞和物主代詞mineoursyoursyourshers\his\itstheirs第一頁，共77頁。1人稱(rénchēng)代詞和物主代詞練習：〔一〕用代詞的適當形式填空。

1．Thereisaletterfor________(her、hers)mother.

2．Thatis_____(she)coat.Thecoatisred.

___(it)isanewone.

3．Whosepensarethese?_______(their)are______(we).

4．Give_______(he)atoy,please.

5．________(we)eyesareblack.

6．TimandBillaretwins._________(them)parentsareteachers.

7．Givethebookto__________(I).

8．Thesebooksare__________(we).

9．Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)

10．Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)

11．Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)

12．______ismybrother._____nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_____.(he)herherItTheyourshimOurTheirmeoursmyminehersheryourmineHeHishis第二頁，共77頁。2二，用適宜的代詞(dàicí)填空1.________(我)amastudent._________(我的)nameisGina.Thisis________(我的)sister.Thispencilis_____(我的).Whereis_______(我的)schoolbag?(我的)_____isonthedesk.(我的)___________favoritesubjectisscience.MymymyMyMinemineI第三頁，共77頁。32、Do_____(你)haveasoccerball?

Isthis_______(你的)pencil？Do_____(你)likebananas?Whenis_____(你的)birthday?Whatis______(你的)favoritesubject?Whois____(你的)P.E.teacher.Whydo_______(你)likeP.E.?Whenis_______(你的)P.E.class?Whereis_______(你的)schoolbag?(你的)_____isonthedesk.youyouryouryouryouyouryouyouryourYours第四頁，共77頁。43.Is_______(他)Alan?What’s_______(他的)lastname?What’s_______(他的)phonenumber?_______(他的)fatherisateacher.___(他)oftenplaysbasketball.Whenis____(他的)birthday?Whatis____(他的)favoritesubject?Whois____(他的)musicteacher.Whydoes_______(他)likeP.E.?Whenis_______(他的)musicclass?Thissoccerballis_____(他的).Whereis_______(他的)schoolbag?(他的)_____isonthedesk.

hehishisHisHehishishishehishishisHis第五頁，共77頁。54.Is_______(她)Helen?What’s______(她的)phonenumber?_______(她的)fatherisateacher.___(她)oftenplaystennisafterschool.Whenis____(她的)birthday?Whatis_____(她的)favoritesubject?Whois___(她的)musicteacher.Whydoes_______(她)likeP.E.?Whenis_______(她的)musicclass?Thisping-pongbatis_____(她的).Whereis_______(她的)schoolbag?(她的)_____isonthedesk.sheherHerSheherherhersheherhersherHers第六頁，共77頁。65._______(我們)arelate.Pleaselet_____(我們)playsoccer._______(我們的)classroomisbig.__________(你們(nǐmen)的)issmall.__________(他們)aremyparents.Ilove_______(他們)verymuch.What’s_______(他們的)names?WeusOurYoursTheirsthemtheir第七頁，共77頁。72、指示代詞〔1〕、this“這〞,其復數(shù)形式these“這些(zhèxiē)〞,指代近處的人或物體;〔2〕、that“那〞,其復數(shù)形式those“那些〞,指代遠處的人或物。3、指示代詞thisthatthesethose作主語,一般疑問句的簡略答復〔1〕、Isthis/thatyouraunt?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.↘簡略答復時,用主格代詞it代替〔2〕、Arethese/thoseyouruncles?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.↘簡略答復時,用主格代詞they代替、單句變復句,把句子中單數(shù)詞變成復數(shù)詞。1、Thisismyfriend.____________my______2、Thatishisparent.____________his______3、Sheishercousin.____________her______ThesearefriendsThoseareparentsTheyarecousins第八頁，共77頁。8.用所給的詞選擇(xuǎnzé)填空1、Thesearepensand____arepencils.(that,this,those)2、Tomwassickyesterday.___iswhyhemissedschool.(That,Those,These)3、Whichof_____shirtsareTom's(These,this,that)4、Thisdeskismine,___ishers.(those,this,that)5、ThemapofBeijingisbetterthan_____ofTianjing.(this,that,these).thoseThatthesethatthat第九頁，共77頁。9二、名詞名詞:名詞分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。1、不可數(shù)名詞:表示的事物,其數(shù)量不可以數(shù)清或者(huòzhě)難以數(shù)清。例如:water“水〞,“水〞的數(shù)量不可以數(shù)清;rice“大米,谷粒〞,其數(shù)量難以數(shù)清。不可數(shù)名詞用法上有兩大特點:(1)、沒有復數(shù)形式;(2)、不能用不定冠詞a/an、基數(shù)詞、many修飾。2、可數(shù)名詞:表示的事物,其數(shù)量可以數(shù)清。可數(shù)名詞用法上的特點:(1)、有單數(shù)、復數(shù)兩種形式;(2)、能用不定冠詞a/an、基數(shù)詞、many修飾。第十頁，共77頁。103、單數(shù)名詞后加s或es變成復數(shù)名詞。單數(shù)名詞后加s或es的方法如下:(1)、一般情況,名詞后直接加s(清輔音后讀/s/,濁輔音后讀/z/)例如:parents“雙親〞;aunts“阿姨〞;friends“朋友〞(2)、以字母e結尾的名詞,直接加s(讀/z/)例如:uncles“叔叔〞;pictures“圖畫〞(3)、以字母O結尾的名詞,有的加s,有的加es(讀/z/)例如:photos“照片〞;tomatoes“西紅柿〞;(4)、以“輔音字母+y〞結尾的名詞,變y為i,加es(讀/z/)例如:family→families;party→parties(5)、以sxchsh結尾名詞,直接加es(讀/Iz/)例如:buses“公共汽車〞boxes“盒子〞wishes“希望〞watches“手表〞(6)、少數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式是不規(guī)那么(nàme)的,有特殊形式。man→menwoman→womenpeople→peoplechild—children(7)knife的復數(shù)形式是knives第十一頁，共77頁。114、名詞所有格:表示“某人(mǒurén)的〞,名詞+’或’s構成。其規(guī)那么如下:(1)、一般情況下,名詞后直接加’s:Jim’s(吉姆的);mymother’s(我的母親的)2、以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞,直接加’:myfriends’(我的朋友的);hisstudents’3、一個人或物屬各自所有的或者幾個人共有,變成所有格。Jim’sandKate’saunts吉姆的阿姨和凱特的阿姨JimandKate’sbirthday吉姆和凱特(共有)的生日第十二頁，共77頁。12一、寫出以下(yǐxià)名詞的復數(shù)形式am_________is_________he_________she_______it________that_________this_________you_________pen_________desk_________key_________orange_______boy_________friend_________parent_________mother_______brother_______son________sister_______father______card________daughter______cousin_______case_________family________box_________orange________class_________child______shelf_________bed_________radio_______photo_______tomato_______woman_________man_________strawberry_________dictionary_________

arearesonstheytheythosetheseyoupensdeskskeysorangesboysfriendsparentsmothersbrotherstheysistersfatherscardsdaugtherscousinscasesfamiliesboxesorangesclasseschildrenshelvesbedsradiosphotostomatoeswomenmenstrawberriesdictionaries第十三頁，共77頁。13二、選擇(xuǎnzé)填空()1、There____onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotos()2.Theoldmanwants_________.A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples()3.Theretwointhebox.A.is,watchB.are,watchesC.are,watchD.is,watches()4.The____meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers()5.___shirtiswhite.A.MybrotherB.MybrothersC.Mybrother’sD.Mybrothers’√√√√√第十四頁，共77頁。14()6.TodayisSeptember10th.Itis____Day.A.TeachersB.Teachers’C.theTeachers’D.Teacher’s()7.It'sJune1st,it's_______Day.A.ChildrensB.Children‘sC.Childrens' D.Childrens's()8.Thisyear,_______isonMay9th.A.mymother'sbirthdayB.mymothers'brithdayC.mymothersbirthdayD.mymothers'sbirthday()9.Thisis___.A.MikeandJim'sbikeB.Mike'sandJimbikeC.Mike'sandJim'sbikeD.MikeandJimbike√√√√第十五頁，共77頁。15三、變換(biànhuàn)句型〔把以下句子變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)句〕。Thisismyfriend.2.Thisisatable.3.Thatisherbrother.4.Thisisabook.5.Thatisaneraser.6.Itisaredorange.7.Heisateacher.8.What’sthis?

Thesearemyfriends.Thesearetables.Thoseareherbrothers.Thesearebooks.Thoseareerasers.Theyareredoranges.Theyareteachers.Whatarethese?第十六頁，共77頁。16四、按中文意思填空1.____________________(李明的)parentsworkinabighospital.2.Thisis________(我妹妹的)Chinesebook.3.__________________(我的姐姐和弟弟的)roomsareverynice.4._____________________(王平和王明(wángmíng)的)fatherisahotelmanager.5.Isthis_________________(你的好朋友的)pen?6.Theyare______________________(Peter和Sam的)teachers.LiMing’sMysister’sandmybrother’smysister’sWangPingandWangMing’syourgoodfriend’sPeterandSam’s第十七頁，共77頁。177._____________(教師節(jié))isonSeptember10th..8._____________(學生(xuésheng)們的)desksandchairsareverynew.9._____________(趙敏的)shoesarewhite.10._________________(John和Sally的)mothersareAmerican.11.________________(Tony哥哥的)computerisbroken.12、It’s_______________(婦女節(jié))onMarch8th.Teachers’DayThestudents’ZhaoMin’sJohn’sandSally’sTony’sbrother’sWomen’sDay第十八頁，共77頁。18三、冠詞

只有不定冠詞a(an)和定冠詞the兩個，不用冠詞叫零冠詞。

1、不定冠詞a和an：

a用在輔音前，如apenachair

an用在元音前。anoldteacheranEnglishbook

注意輔音字母第一個音是元音的情況：FHLMNSX這七個字母的第一個音是元音在說一個以上字母時要用an,如an“F〞(一個F)

同時注意字母U,它是元音字母，但它的第一個音是輔音，因此說一個U，應為a“U〞

2、定冠詞the：當一個名詞第二次出現(xiàn)時前面用the。

注意在三餐飯〔breakfast、lunch、dinner〕前不用the,月份和星期前都不用the,體育活動的球類運動前面不用the。

如:havedinner\inJanuary\December\Sunday\playbasketball

playtennis(volleyball\soccer\PingPong\chess\baseball)

3、如單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前有this、that、my等代詞修飾(xiūshì)時，那么不再使用a或an。 第十九頁，共77頁。19冠詞練習(liànxí)()1.Thereis_______artroominthebuilding.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.----Whatcoloris_____orange?---It’s____orange.A.an,theB./,anC.an,/D./,the()3.Thereis___“u〞and___“s〞intheword“rulers〞.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an()4.It’snot____Englishbook.A.aB.anC.theD./√√√√第二十頁，共77頁。20()5.Ihave___veryinterestingbook.Itisabout___excitinggame.A.an,theB.the,aC.a,anD.a,a()6．Isthatyour______?A．apictureB．pictureC．picturesD．nicepictures()7．Are___Kate’s___?A．this,bookB．that，bookC．these，booksD．those，book()8.That’s_________artbook.A.anB.aC.theDare√√√√第二十一頁，共77頁。21四、數(shù)量詞1、基數(shù)詞onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteen2、序數(shù)詞firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtenth口訣：1、first,second,third特殊記；4到19加th,注意fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth2、整數(shù)那么(nàme)是去y變ie,加th，如：twentieth；3、表示“幾十幾〞，整數(shù)為基數(shù)詞，個數(shù)為序數(shù)詞如：thirty-thirdfifty-fifth第二十二頁，共77頁。22數(shù)詞(shùcí)練習1、MrGreenhas______(two)daughters.2、KateisMrGreen’s_____(one)daughter.3、Thereare______(twelve)monthsinayear.4、Marchisthe_______(three)monthofayear.5、Theyhave_____(twenty)computers.6、Icanafford_______(eight)sweaters.7、MrGreen’s______(nine)storeisverybig.twofirsttwelvethirdtwentyeightninth第二十三頁，共77頁。238、----Howoldisyourfriend?----Sheis

(12)yearsold..9、----Howoldisherfather?----Heis

(30)yearsold.10.Januarythe

monthofayear.11、Februarythe

monthofayear.12、Aprilthe

monthofayear.13、Maythe

monthofayear.14、Augustthe

monthofayear.15、Decemberthe

monthofayear.twelvethirtyfirstsecondfourthfiftheighthtwelfth第二十四頁，共77頁。24五、介詞介詞：本冊的介詞較少，主要用在介詞短語里面，如on：onsale(銷售)\onApril8th,(在四月八日)\onthedesk(在桌子上)\onTV(在電視上)in：inEnglish(用英語)\intheafternoon(在下午)\inthecase(在盒子里)\T-shirtinred(紅色T恤) \beinthemovie〔出演這部電影〕\inSeptember(在九月)beinourschoolmusicfestival〔參加我們學校的音樂節(jié)〕at：callsb.at3356(撥打3356找某人(mǒurén))\atyourschool(在你們學校里)\atHuaxingClothesStore〔在華興服裝店〕\ataverygoodprice(以非常優(yōu)惠的價格)\atsix(六點鐘)havealookat(看一看)of：asetof(一串…)\thephotoofyourfamily(你的全家照)\lotsof=alotof(許多)\dateof birth〔birthday〕(生日)with：withsb.(同某人(mǒurén)一起)\begoodwith(和…相處得好)\helpsb.withsth.(幫助某人(mǒurén)做某事)for：thanksfor=thankyoufor(謝謝某人(mǒurén)的….)\ bagforsports(運動包)\pantsfor$30 (賣30元的褲子) \seeforyourself(親自看看)\forgirls(對女孩子來說)\likesth.forlunch(喜歡吃……當作午餐)about：aboutChinesehistory(有關中國歷史)under：underthedesk(在桌子下面)第二十五頁，共77頁。25六、形容詞本冊所學的形容詞不多，注意(zhùyì)拼法和反義詞big(small)long(short)sad(happy)boring(interesting\funny)excitingdifficultrelaxinggreathealthyold(new)white(black)第二十六頁，共77頁。26七副詞●副詞：除疑問副詞外，本冊的副詞有onlytooverywelloftenalsoreally副詞onlyoftenalsoreally等在句中的位置都是在行為動詞前面或是系動詞的后面。注意幾組詞的區(qū)別：1、too和also：too一般放在句子的末尾，also在行為動詞前面或是系動詞的后面。2、well和good：兩個詞都有“好〞的意思(yìsī)，但well是副詞，而good是形容詞，well修飾動詞，放在動詞的后面，good修飾名詞，放在名詞的前面。如playbasketballwellspeakEnglishwellagoodstudentGoodmorning第二十七頁，共77頁。27八、連詞連詞：本冊所學連詞有andbutorthen●and連接兩個詞或兩個句子，表示(biǎoshì)前后的句子意思順接。如：IlikethrillersandIlikeactionmovies●but連接兩個句子，表示(biǎoshì)后面意思轉折。如：Helikestomatoesbutshedoesn’tlikebroccolis ●or表示(biǎoshì)選擇關系。如：Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?●then表示(biǎoshì)動作的先后順序。第二十八頁，共77頁。28★本冊所學的祈使句類型(lèixíng)有Spellit,please.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.

Let’splayping-pong.(tennis\basketball\volleyball)Comeandbuyyourclothes.HavealookatHuaxingClothesStore.第二十九頁，共77頁。29九、動詞及句型轉換1、動詞的種類(四類)〔1〕系動詞：如be動詞(isamare)；become，sound等〔2〕情態(tài)動詞如can、may、need；〔3〕助動詞〔dodoes〕；〔4〕行為動詞如take、bring、eat、have(has)、like、sell、buy、play、see、go、watch等2、動詞的第三人稱(dìsānrénchēnɡ)單數(shù)〔與名詞的復數(shù)一樣〕如eat(eats)take(takes)buy(buys)play(plays)have(has)are(is)第三十頁，共77頁。303、動詞的時態(tài)〔一般(yībān)現(xiàn)在時〕〔1〕含有be動詞的有be動詞的句子在變一般(yībān)疑問句時，將be動詞放到句首，〔注意第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔QAreyouaChineseboy?Isshetwelve?IsheTim’sbrother?含有be動詞的句子在變否認句時只須在“be動詞后+not〞，注意：some→anyand→orI’mnotaChineseboy.Sheisn’ttwelve.HeisnotTim’sbtother.Hermotherisn’tanEnglishteacher.第三十一頁，共77頁。31(2)含有情態(tài)動詞的句子〔can等，以can為例〕,Shecanplaybasketball.Hismother’scousincansingmanyEnglishsongs.含有情態(tài)動詞的句子在變一般疑問句時只須將“情態(tài)動詞放到句首〞，Cansheplaybasketball?Canhismother’scousinsingmanyEnglishsongs?含有情態(tài)動詞的句子在變否認句時直接(zhíjiē)在情態(tài)動詞的后邊加上not。注意：some→anyand→or例：Shecannotplaybasketball.Hismother’scousincannotsingmanyEnglishsongs.第三十二頁，共77頁。32(3)含有行為(xíngwéi)動詞的句子Wehavemanyfriends.TheywatchTVat7intheevening.Thestudentstaketheirbookstoschool.Ihavelunchatschool.Youhaveasister.①含有行為(xíngwéi)動詞的句子在變一般疑問句時要在原句子的前面加do.Doyouhavemanyfriends?DotheywatchTVat7intheevening?Dothestudentstaketheirbookstoschool?Doyouhavelunchatschool?Doyouhaveasister?第三十三頁，共77頁。33②含有行為動詞的句子在變否認(fǒurèn)句時只須在行為動詞前加don’t.注意：some→anyand→orWedon’thavemanyfriends.Theydon’twatchTVat7intheevening.Thestudentsdon’ttaketheirbookstoschool.Idon’thavelunchatschool.Youdon’thaveasister.第三十四頁，共77頁。34③含有行為動詞的句子，當主語(zhǔyǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時，行為動詞要加s(或es)如：Shehasaredpen.Hehaseggsforbreakfast.Hermotherbuysaskirtforher.Shelikesthrillers.MybrotherwatchesTVeveryevening.Hewantstogotoamovie.第三十五頁，共77頁。35含有行為動詞(dòngcí)的句子，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，變一般疑問句要“加does,行為動詞(dòngcí)要復原〞。注意：some→anyDoesshehavearedpen?Doeshehaveeggsforbreakfast?Doeshermotherbuyaskirtforher?Doesshelikesoccer？DoesyourbrotherwatchTVeveryevening？Doeshewanttogotoamovie？第三十六頁，共77頁。36含行為動詞的句子(jùzi)，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，變否認句時“在行為動詞前面加doesn’t,同時原行為動詞要復原〞。注意：some→anyand→orShedoesn’thavearedpen.Hedoesn’thaveeggsforbreakfast.Hermotherdoesn’tbuyaskirtforher.Shedoesn’tlikethrillers.Mybrotherdoesn’twatchTVeveryevening.Hedoesn’twanttogotoamovie.第三十七頁，共77頁。37練習◆、be動詞：be動詞有三兄弟(xiōngdì)：is，am,are。I(我)用am,you(你)用are,is跟著he(他)she(她)it(它)，we(我們)you(你們)和they(他們)，復數(shù)〔兩人以上〕永遠連著are.解析:Iam;Youare;Heis;Sheis;Itis;Weare;Youare;Theyare.第三十八頁，共77頁。38(1)、在下面的題目中填上恰當(qiàdàng)的Be動詞。1.I________Kitty.2.She_______astudent.3.JaneandTom_________myfriends.4.Mysisters_______tall.5.I_______atschoolnow.6.We________students.7.They________inthezoo.8.YangLing________tenyearsold.9.Where________yourfriends?10.Howold__________you?11.

I

_____

a

student.amisareareamareareisareaream第三十九頁，共77頁。3912.You

____

a

doctor.13.____she

Kitty?14._____you

Chinese?15.He

_____

in

Shanghai.16.It_____

a

car.17.They

____

cars18.____

your

mother

in

theroom?19._____your

friends

in

theroom?20.What

____your

name?21.These

_____

buses.22.Those

_____oranges.areIsAreisisareIsAreisareare第四十頁，共77頁。40(2)、在下面的短文(duǎnwén)中填上恰當be動詞。I______agirl.Myname_______Mary.I______12yearsold.Here______myfamilyphoto.Look!These______myparentsandthose_______mygrandparents.Thisboy______mybrother.He________15yearsoldnow.That______mycat,Mimi.It______verylovely.

amisamisareareisisisis第四十一頁，共77頁。413〕、在橫線上填寫be動詞的正確形式(xíngshì)，然后變成一般疑問句并做肯定與否認答復eg.：1.

I

_ama

boy.

_Areyou

a

boy?

Yes,Iam/

No,

I

amnot.

2.

The

girl______

his

sister.

3.

MissZhang_______

a

teacher.

4.

This______mydress.

5.

That

______

my

red

skirt.

isIsthegirlhissister?Yes,sheis.\No,sheisn’t.IsMissZhangateacher?Yes,sheis.\No,sheisn’t.Isthisyourdress?Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.Isthatyourredskirt?Yes,itis.\isisisNo,itisn’t.第四十二頁，共77頁。422、主語〔非第三人稱單數(shù)〕+行為動詞原形+其他〔用助動詞do幫助構成否認句、一般(yībān)疑問句和特殊疑問〕3.主語〔第三人稱單數(shù)〕+行為動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)+其他〔用助動詞does幫助構成否認句、一般(yībān)疑問句和特殊疑問句〕行為動詞第三人稱單數(shù)加-s的形式1.-s2.輔音+y:study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh結尾watch-watchesteach-teaches4特殊have-hasdo-doesgo-goes第四十三頁，共77頁。43●do類動詞〔行為動詞〕用原型或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。“原形動詞+s/es〞構成“第三人稱單數(shù)形式〞,與單數(shù)名詞變復數(shù)名詞方法一樣。(1)、一般情況,動詞后直接加s(清輔音后讀/s/,濁輔音后讀/z/)例如:brings帶來calls打meets遇見needs需要(2)、以字母e結尾的動詞,直接加s(讀/z/)例如:likes喜歡takes帶走(3)、以字母sxchsho結尾的動詞,加es(讀/z/或/Iz/)例如:does做goes走,去watches觀看(guānkàn)(4)、以“輔音字母+y〞結尾的名詞,變y為i,加es(讀/z/)例如:study→studies學習(思考:enjoyplayhave的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是)第四十四頁，共77頁。44練習(liànxí)：.1)Hisparents_______(watch)TVeverynight.1)Mybrother_________(do)homeworkeveryday.2)Hisparents_________(notwatch)everynight.否認句2)Mybrother________(notdo)homeworkeveryday.3)_____hisparents_____(watch)TVeverynight?Yes,they_____.\No,they_______.一般疑問句3)______yourbrother_____〔do〕homeworkeveryday?Yes,he______.\No,he_________.4)When___hisparents_____(watch)TV?TheywatchTVeverynight.特疑問句4)When_____yourbrother____(do)homework?Hedoeshomeworkeveryday.watchesdoesdon’twatchdoesn’tdoDowatchdodon’tDoesdodoesdoesn’tdowatchdoesdo第四十五頁，共77頁。45本塊習題:用所給詞的正確(zhèngquè)形式填空1、I_______(have)asoccerball.2、She______(have)twoping-pongballs.3、He______(play)sportseveryday.4、We______(speak)English.5、Tom______(call)Jimeveryday.6、Mydaughter______(like)apples.7、Hisfriend______〔know〕English.8、Thegirl______(study)Englishsometimes.9、Theboyoften______〔watch〕TV.10、Heruncle______(go)homeonfootplayshashavespeakcallslikesknowsstudieswatchesgoes第四十六頁，共77頁。46本塊練習題把以下肯定句變成否認句、一般(yībān)疑問句,并作簡略答復。1、Theylikecomputers.否:They____________computers.疑:____they____computers?___________2、Hehasasportsclub.否:He____________asportsclub.疑:______he_____asportsclub?____________3、WewatchTVsometimes.否:We____________TVsometimes.疑:_______________TVsometimes?____________4、Tomoftenplayscomputers.否:Tom______often____computergames.疑:_____Tomoften_____computergames?____________don’tlikeDolikeYes,hedoes.\No,hedoesn’t.doesn’thaveDoeshaveYes,theydo.\No,theydon’t.don’twatchDoyouwatchYes,wedo.\No,wedon’t.doesn’tplayDoesplayYes,hedoes.\No,hedoesn’t.第四十七頁，共77頁。475、Shehassomebasketballs.否:She________________basketballs.疑:_____she__________basketballs?____________6、Ienjoyplayingsportseveryday.否:I____________playingsportseveryday.疑:__________________playingsportseveryday?____________7、.Mydaughtercallsmesometimes.否:Mydaughter____________mesometimes.疑:__________daughter_____mesometimes?____________8、ThegirlspeaksEnglishandChinese.否:Thegirl____________English_____Chinese.疑:_____thegirl_____English_____Chinese?____________don’thaveanyDoeshaveanyYes,shedoes.\No,shedoesn’t.doesn’tenjoyDoyouenjoyYes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.doesn’tcallDoesyourcallYes,shedoes.\No,shedoesn’t.doesn’tspeakorDoesspeakorYes,shedoes.\No,shedoesn’t.第四十八頁，共77頁。48練習(liànxí)：1、Tomlikessomefruitsforlunch(一般疑問句).______Tom____________fruitsforlunch?2、Ilikevegetablesfordinner(同上).____________likevegetablesfordinner?3、Therunningstarhaslotsofhealthyfood(否認句).Therunningstar____________lotsofhealthyfood4、Theyhavealotofchicken.(同上)They____________alotofchicken.5、Doyouruninthemorningeveryday?(假設是,答復)________6、Doesyourfriendenjoyfruitsforlunch?(假設不是,答復)______7、Alotofpeoplelikeeatinghealthyfood.(同義句)______peoplelike______healthyfood.DoeslikeanyDoyoudoesn’thavedon’thaveYes,Ido.No,he\shedoesn’t.Manyhaving第四十九頁，共77頁。49練習題(一)、1、肯定句Thisismypencil.(這是我的鉛筆)否認句This______mypencil.(這不是我的鉛筆)一般疑問句______this______pencil?(這是你的鉛筆嗎)肯定答復____________.否認答復._____________2、肯定句Thatismyeraser.(那是我的橡皮擦)否認句That______eraser.(那不是我的橡皮擦)一般疑問句_____that______eraser?(那是你的橡皮擦)肯定答復____________否認答復______________3、肯定句Thesearemypens.(這些(zhèxiē)是我的鋼筆)否認句These______mypens.(這些(zhèxiē)不是我的鋼筆)一般疑問句______these______pens?(這些(zhèxiē)是你的鋼筆嗎)肯定答復____________.否認答復____________.isn’tIsyourYes,itis.No,itisn’t.isn’tIsyourYes,theyare.No,itisn’t.aren’tAreyourYes,itis.No,theyaren’t.第五十頁，共77頁。504、肯定句Thosearehisbaseballs.(那些是他的棒球)否認(fǒurèn)句Those______hisbaseballs.(那些不是他的棒球)一般疑問句______those______pens?(那些是他的棒球嗎)肯定答復____________否認(fǒurèn)答復____________5、肯定句IamHelen(我是海倫)否認(fǒurèn)句____________Helen.(我不是海倫)一般疑問句____________Helen.(你是海倫嗎)肯定答復____________.否認(fǒurèn)答復____________.6、肯定句Itishernotebook.(它是她的筆記本)否認(fǒurèn)句It______hernotebook.(它不是她的筆記本)一般疑問句____________hernotebook?(它是她的筆記本嗎)肯定答復____________.否認(fǒurèn)答復____________.7、肯定句Alotofkeysareinthepencil—case.(否認(fǒurèn)句Alotofkeys______inthepencil—case.一般疑問句______alotofkeysinthepencil—case?肯定答復____________.否認(fǒurèn)答復____________.aren’tArehisYes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.I’mnotAreyouYes,Iam.No,I’mnot.isn’tIsitYes,itis.aren’t.No,itisn’t.AreYes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.第五十一頁，共77頁。51★就劃線局部提問(tíwèn)是特殊疑問句〔是特殊疑問詞局部+一般疑問句〕這學期學的一些特殊疑問句：1、What+一般疑問句：例：Whatisyourname?Whatcolor+一般疑問:例Whatcolorisyourbag?2、Who+一般疑問句:例Whoarethey?3、Why+一般疑問句:例Whydoyoulikemusic?4、Where+一般疑問句:例：Whereismybag?5、How+一般疑問句:例：Howareyou?第五十二頁，共77頁。52●就劃線局部(júbù)提問練習1、MynameisG?2、I’mfine.you?3.It’sanorange.inEnglish?4.Mybagisred.isyourbag?5.Thisis“V〞.inEnglish?What’syourHowareWhat’sitWhatcolorWhat’sthis第五十三頁，共77頁。536.O-R-A-N-G-E,orange.you“orange〞?7.Mytelephonenumberis6690678.telephonenumber?8.HernameisL?9.MyfirstnameisJack.firstname?10.Sheismysister.she?HowdospellWhat’syourWhat’sherWhatyourisWhois第五十四頁，共77頁。5411.They’reonthefloor.

they?12.Thebaseballisonthesofa.

thebaseball?13.Thekeysareinthedrawer.

thekeys?14.Iwantasweater.

you?15.Thesesocksaretwodollars.

thesesocks?WhereareWhereisWhereareWhatdowantHowmuchare第五十五頁，共77頁。5516.----Blue.

doyouwant?17.TheT-shirtissevendollars

theT-shirt?18.MybirthdayisOctobertenth.

birthday?19.HerbirthdayisJune8th.

birthday?20.I’mthirteen.

you?WhatcolorHowmuchisWhen’syouryourWhen’sHowareold第五十六頁，共77頁。5621.It‘sMondaytoday．

is

today?22.MyschooldayisonOctober18th.

schoolday?23.It’sAugust8th.

thedate?24.MyfavoritesubjectisChinese.

favoritesubject?25.HerfavoritesubjectisEnglish.

favoritesubject?WhatdayitWhen’syourWhatisWhat’syourWhat’syour第五十七頁，共77頁。5726.IlikeP.E.becauseit’sfun.

youlikeP.E?27.MymusicteacherisMissXie.

musicteacher?28.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.

favoritesport?29.Ihavericeandchicken