安徽省合肥市瑤海區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中英語

試題（word版）一、單項選擇(★★★)1.Closeyoureyesandyoucanthefreshairinthesky.A.look B.smell C.taste D.sound(★★★)2.Fmsurewecanthegame.Inmymindnobodycanus.A.beat,win B.lose,win C.beat,loseto D.win,beat(★★★)3.一Jack,it'seighto'clocknow.Whyareyoustillhere?一BecauseImyreportyet.D.haven*tfinishedA.don*tfinishB.didn1tfinishC.won'tfinish(★★★)4.Thispieceofmusicmademethinkoftheofasingingbird.D.haven*tfinishedA.voice B.noise C.sound D.shout(★★★)5.TheBeijingWinterOlympicsforabouttwomonths,butwestillrememberthewonderfultimetogether.A.ended B.finished C.hasfinished D.hasbeenover(★★★)6.一HaveyouseenthelatestfilmTheBattleofChangjinLake?—Yes,Ihaveseenitwithmyparents.A.already,already B.yet,already C.yet,yet D.already,yet(★★)7.It'sagoodideatoagoodlearninghabitifyouwanttogethighscores.A.develop B.produce C.practise D.improve(★★★)8.Afterdrivingfor4hour,youshouldhavearest,oryouwillfeel.That*sverydangerous.Fromwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.SPACE B.HEALTH C.SPORTS D.NATURE五、閱讀回答問題（★★）19.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。Janewasnotaconfidentgirlbefore.Shewaspooratsportsandcouldnotevenfinisha400-meterrace.Shewasalsoafraidtosayhellotostrangers,asksimplequestionsandspeakaloudinfrontofothers.Sheusedtobelievethatshewouldbelikethisallherlife.ButonedayherfriendPaufswordschangedhermind.HeadvisedJanetochangeherself.Hesaid,“ifyoucangiveitntry,youwillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse."Janethought,"Whynothaveatry?Afterall,Ihadnothingtolose."ThefirstthingJanedidwastobecomehealthy.Shehadastrictdietanddidexerciseeveryday.Aftersixmonths,shecouldfinishthe1000-meterraceeasily.Thistaughtherthatshecouldchangeherself.Afewmonthslater,Janeheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatheruniversity.Shesignedupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,shewasabletoshareherstoryandspeakaloudinfrontofmanypeople.Intheend,shegotabigprize.Afterthecompetition,Janemadeato-dolistandstartedchangingrapidly.Whenworkingonthem,shebecamemoreandmoreconfident.WhoadvisedJanetochangeherself?（不超過5個詞）HowdidJanebecomehealthy?（不超過10個詞）WhatdidJaneshareinthespeechcompetition?（不超過5個詞）六、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空（★★）20.Themilkgoess（饌的）afteranight.（★★★）21.Manyyoungpeoplecannota（彳寸得起）ahouseinHefeiCity.七、根據(jù)首字母填空（★★）22.Mybrotherissocleverthathecanmakeam（模型）spaceshipbyhimself.八、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空(★★)23.Becauseofhisi(疾病),hehastostayinbedforabout3months.(★★★)24.Wehavee(期待)thisspringoutingforalongtime.九、材料作文(★★★)25.隨著“雙減”政策的嚴(yán)格實施，再加上疫情的影響，許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上產(chǎn)生焦慮，你們班就此在班會課上展開討論，同學(xué)們紛紛建言獻策，請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，介紹我們應(yīng)該怎樣緩解焦慮，提高學(xué)習(xí)。所給信息必須寫到，可以適當(dāng)添加。字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給，不計入總詞數(shù)。提不信息:1)積極樂觀,心情愉悅;2)加強鍛煉,強身健體;3)走進自然,放松自己;4)均衡膳食,嚴(yán)格防護;5)培養(yǎng)興趣,開闊視野。1)積極樂觀,心情愉悅;2)加強鍛煉,強身健體;3)走進自然,放松自己;4)均衡膳食,嚴(yán)格防護;5)培養(yǎng)興趣,開闊視野。參考詞匯：positive積極樂觀的；abalanceddiet一個均衡膳食BecauseoftheDoublereductionpolicyandtheCOVID-19,manystudentsareundergreatpressure.Theyarewomedabouttheirstudy.Howcanwedealwiththisproblem?Ihopethesesuggestionscanbehelpfultoyou.A.excitedB.sleepyC.activeD.hungry(★★★)9.Readhisdiarycarefullyandyouwillgettoknowhisworldfromit.A.excitedB.sleepyC.activeD.hungryA.personal B.public C.private D.common(★★★)10.一Lingling,areyoubusynow?一.CanIbeofanyhelptoyou?A.Nevermind B.SoundsgreatC.Notreally D.Welldone二、完形填空(★★★)Onthefirstdayofmycollege,ourprofessoraskedustogettoknowsomeonewedidnotknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenahandonmyshoulder."Hi,girl!MynameisRose.Fm87yearold."“areyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?"Iaskedjokingly."Iamalwayshavingacollegeeducation.AndnowIVmgettingone!"sheanswered.SoRosebecamepopularandshemadefriendswitheveryone.Attheendoftheterm,weRosetospeakatNewYear'sparty.Iwouldneverwhatshetaughtus.,Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Wegrowoldbecausewestoplearning.Thereareonlytwosecretsofstaying,beinghappyandbecomingsuccessful.Youhavetolaugheveryday.Youneedtohaveadream.Ifyouyourdream,yourheartwilldie!nshesaid."Thereisabigbetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anyonewillgrowold.Thatiswhatyoucannotchange.Butyoushouldgrowupalwaysfindingchancestochange,"sheadded.Atlastsheendedhertalkbysingingasong.Herspeechtaughtusanimportantlesson.1.A.beatB.hurtC.touchedD.cleaned2.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why3.A.dreamingofB.lookingafterC.takingawayD.writingdown4.A.quietlyB.easilyC.hardlyD.slowly5.A.promisedB.warnedC.invitedD.ordered6.A.believeB.imagineC.forgetD.remember7.A.oldB?youngC.richD.lucky8.A.giveupB.pickupC.setupD.lookup9.A.partB.riskC.differenceD.experience10.A.inB.byC.afterD.about(★★)Morethanfiftyyearsago,afatorangecatwasbornunderthepenofJimDavis.Thefamouscartoonistneverexpecteditwouldbeforsolong.Today,ifyoutellthenameGarfield,almosteverybodywillknowyouaretalkingaboutthe.Garfieldbecamesuccessfulveryquickly.Itappearedinmorethan40newspapersafteritwasborn.By1983thathadrisento1000.Today,about200millionpeoplereadGarfield,sstoryin2570everyday.TherearealsolotsofGarfieldbooks,TVplays,filmsandclothes.DavissaidhewhyGarfieldcouldbecomesopopular."That'sbecauseGarfieldisjustthecatnextdoor,"Thecartoonistsaid“Heeatsalotandsleepsalot.Heneverlikes,soheisfat.HedoesnotlikeMonday.WemaysaythereisaGarfielddeepineverybodyJs.Allofusmayhavethesameideasashim.”Attheageof72,DavisstillwritestheGarfieldbooks.HehasneverthoughtabouthispenuDosomethingtomakepeopleandfeelhappy,"Davissaid."That1swhatIgoforallthetime."A.helpfulA.helpfulA.helpfulB?popularA.helpfulB?popularC,prettyD.boring2.A.catB.dogC.monkeyD.fish3.A.clearlyB?carelesslyC.proudlyD.quickly4.A.temperatureB.scoreC.numberD.price5.A.newspaperB.filmsC.playsD.radios6.A.pickedupB.foundoutC.waitedforD.tookup7.A.jokingB.exercisingC.cookingD.reading8.A.bagB.pocketC.stomachD.heart9.A.puttingdownB?puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup10.A.cryB.fightC.laughD.appear三、補全對話7選5(★★)13.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。Hi,WangDan!YourEnglishisreallygood.1SevenyearsOhit'salongtime.2Yes.TvebeentoCanada,AmericaandAustralia.A:Australia?Ihavealsobeenthere.B:Really?3LastmonthHowlongdidyoustaythere?4Whataboutyou?IwenttoasummercampandIstayedthereforamonth.HaveyouvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouse?Itissogreat!YesIhave.5A:Thatmustbeawonderfulexperience.HaveyoubeentoanyEnglishspeakingcountries?Sincelastyear.Ienjoyedaconcertthereandhadsomuchfun!Foraweek.Haveyoutriedanyspecialfoodthere?Howlonghaveyoulearnedit?Whendidyougothere?四、閱讀單選(★★★)14.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ThinkingOfMyBrothersOnMountain-climbingDayByWangWeiAllaloneinaforeignland,Iamtwiceashomesickonthisday.Whenbrothercarrydogwoodupthemountain,Eachofthemabranchbutmybranchmissing.WhafsthedateofMountain-climbingDay?B.January15thofChinesecalendar.A.September9B.January15thofChinesecalendar.C.August15thofChinesecalendar.C.August15thofChinesecalendar.D.May5thofChinesecalendar.B.B.A.Thewriter*sparents,.Thewriter,sbrothersJ.C.Thewriter'sfriends).D.Thewriter1sB.Hislovetothecountry.C.Howhisbrotherscelebratethisfestival.D.Howhemisseshisfamily.(★★)15.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,duringtheSpringandAuturmnperiod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3yearold.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.LaterhebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.AtthattimeonlychildrenfromNoblefamilycouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3000studentsinhislifetime.Todaypeoplestillfollowhislessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.<lWhenIamwiththreepeople.Oneofthemmustbeberetthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotoldusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy."Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（迷惑的）,Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy"Confuciusisnotonlyateacher,butalsoagreatthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,buttokindtoothers"Hesaid.Todaywestillrememberhimmainlybecause.B.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsaboutA.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodeducationC.hetravelledwithhisstudentsfromstatetoD.helivedduringSpringandAuturmnperiodstateWhatdoestheunderlinedword“noble“inParagragh3mean?A.poor B.blight C.rich D.cleverWhichofthefollowingisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,buttokindtoothers.(★★★)16.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AnhuiProvincialHospitalName:LiPingDate:April7th,2022IdNo.:AH300820083338For:5daysDirections:xTakeonedosebeforeeachmeal.xTakeonedosewhenhavingafever.xTakethemedicinewithwarmwater,milkorjuice.xKeepthemedicineawayfromchildren.xTakethemedicineunderthedoctorTime:Monday-Saturday(closedonSundaysandholidays)9:00amTime:Monday-Saturday(closedonSundaysandholidays)9:00am—12:00am2:00pm一6:00pm7:00pm—10:00pmAddress:No.17LujiangRoad,Hefei,AuhuiTelephone:(0551)62283114HowmanytimesadayshouldLiPingtakethemedicine?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.Fromthistable,weknowyoucantakethismedicineifyouhavea※汗youdon'tfeelwellaftertakingthemedicine,seeyourdoctorrightnow.D.Four.A.cold B.cough C.toothacheLiPingcan,ttakethismedicinewith.A.tea B.water C.juiceHowlongisthehospitalopenoneday?D.Four.A.cold B.cough C.toothacheLiPingcan,ttakethismedicinewith.A.tea B.water C.juiceHowlongisthehospitalopenoneday?A.Sevenhours.B.Eighthours. C.Ninehours.D.feverD.milkD.Tenhours.(★★★)17.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。FouranimationStudios1PixarAnimationStudiosLocation:California,USAPixarwasboughtbySteveJobsin1986.Laterin2006itwasboughtbytheWaltDisneyCompany.Thestudiohasproducedmanysuccessfulanimatedfilmsincluding:ToyStory,FindingNemo.2WaltDisneyAnimationStudioLocation:California,USAWaltandRoyfoundedtheDisneyBrothersCartoonStudioin1923.Afteryears,DisneyAnimationhasbecomethemostfamousanimationstudiointheworld.Itsbest-knownfilmsinclude:TheLionKing,BigHero6.DreamWorksAnimationLocation:California,USAIn1994,Steven,JeffreyandDavidfoundedDreamWorks.ItnowbelongstoUniversalPictures.Ithasmadefilmslike:Shrek,KungFuPanda.StudioGhibliLocation:Tokyo,JapanGhibliisatopanimationstudioinJapan.MorethanhalfofthetopanimatedfilmsproducedinJapanarecreatedbyGhibli.Theseworksmakeitfamousallovertheworld.Youmusthaveheardofthefollowingfilms:CastleintheSky,MyNeighborTotoroWhichcartoonstudioisthebest-knownintheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.PixarAnimationStudios. B.WaltDisneyAnimationStudio.C.DreamWorksAnimation.D.StudioGhibli.C.DreamWorksAnimation.D.StudioGhibli.WhichfilmismadebyWaltDisney?A.ToyStory. B.TileLionKing.C.Shrek. D.CastleintheSky.Whafsthewriter'spuiposeofwritingthispassage?A.Totelluswhencartoonswerefirstmade. B.Togiveussomefamouscartoonfilms.C.Tointroducesomefamouscartoonstudios. D.Toshowushowcartoonfilmsaremade.(★★★★)18.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou13mannedspacecraftat12:23am,October16th,2021byaLongMarch2FcarrierrocketattheJiuquancenter,carryingthreeastronautswhowillstayinside