國開電大本科《人文英語4》機考真題（第三套）說明：2023年4月整理資料，適用于國開電大期末機考考試。第一支敗、象標用錯（單選題）1-5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對話。.——Isitbettertobephysicallyattractiveorintelligent?A.Yes,itisveryattractiveB.No,itisnotattractiveC.Forme,beintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson［答案］C.一Doyoupreferaportableoraclumsy3Dprinter?A.No,aportable3DprinterismoreusefulB.Yes,IwouldnothaveaclumsyoneC.Ipreferaportableonetoaclumsyone［答案］C.一Doyoumindmyusingmymobilephonehere?A.Yes,useitpleaseB.No,ofcoursenotC.No,youcan'tuseit［答案］B.一HOWcanyouprovethatyourclientisinnocent?A.Thafsthepolice'sjobB.MyclientisguiltyC.Hereistheevidence,yourhonor［答案］C.一Howhaveyoubeenlately,Molly?A.NotbadB.IwasathomeC.Iamquitebusynow［答案］A第二丈您、祠匯易輅相（單選題）1-15題:閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項。.Hewouldmuchitifyoucoulddohimthefavor.A.awardB.applyC.appreciate［答案］C.TheBBChasjustsuccessfullydemonstratedaradiotransmissionsystem.A.digestiveB.dignityC.digital［答案］C.Theplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial.A.reconstructB.reconstructionC.reconstructed［答案］B.extravaganteatinganddrinkingandpayattentiontothriftandeconomy.A.DisposeB.OpposeC.Suppose［答案］B.Thegovernmentsshouldmoreeducationalfundsfortrainingteachersandimprovingschoolfacilities.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setaside［答案］C.Shortagesofprofessionalstaffareveryinsomeplaces.A.severeB.serveC.sever［答案］A7.isnottheultimategoalforuscollegestudents.A.DiplomatB.DiplomaC.Discipline［答案］B.TomcanspeakFrench..A.NorcanJackB.SocanJackC.SoJackcan［答案］B.Thereasonwhyhedidn'tcometoschoolwashewasill.A.becauseB.whyC.that［答案］C.She^sbeeninterestedincomputerscienceshewaseight.A.beforeB.sinceC.ago［答案］BYoubeentotheGreatWallA.musthaveB.shouldC.must［答案］AWhenwewerestudentsweoftenstayupallnight.A.willB.wouldC.should［答案］B..HOWIwishI.HOWIwishItravelabroad!A.couldB.can.HOWIwishItravelabroad!A.couldB.canC.ableto［答案］A.Y0UwillquicklygetusedtoA.useB.usingC.beused［答案］Bthisnewdigitalcamera..Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatch［答案］B第三大殿、陶履理解（判斷題）海小題4分洪20分）.請根據(jù)短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的在括號內寫（T）,錯誤的在括號內寫（F）。Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen-andalmostallaremen-arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfornowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.lthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon-aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.［判斷題］Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.［答案］FLesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.［答案］T?Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.［答案］TSometeenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.［答案］FTaggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.［答案］F第四人墓、圓接理解（選擇題）（每小題4分洪20分）JimThorpewasaJimThorpewasaJimThorpewasaL閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory（印第安人保護區(qū)）thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete（運動員）inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunningjumpingandthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,Thanks,King.［選擇題］?FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin.AJndiaB.PennsylvaniaC.Oklahoma［答案］C?Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.fishingB.singingC.swimming［答案］BJimThorpestartedtoplaysports.A.beforehewas9yearsoldB.whenhewas16yearsoldC.whenhewas24yearsold［答案］B?Theworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans.A.jumpingB.fivetrackandfieldeventsC.tentrackandfieldevents［答案］C?WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.B.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.C.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.［答案］A第五丈殿、作文題（共1題洪20分）根據(jù)要求完成作文。TheEducationWeNeedThequalityofeducationisahottopic.Differentpeople,however,thinkdifferentlyonthismatter.Whatkindofeducationdoyouneed?Whatkindofeducationdoyouthinkissuitableandmeaningful?Writeapassageabout120wordstomakeacomment.標準答案：Whatkindofeducationwehavebefore?Thatiseasytoknow,becausealmostallpeoplehavebeentoschoolwhentheywerekids.IstillrememberwhenIwasakid,co