differvidifferentadj.不同的有區(qū)別的相異的differencen.不同；不同之處differfrom...不同于……differin...在……方面不同AdiffersfromBin...rom對某人/某物有/有些/沒有影響或作用萬別。AttitudestowardsthishottopicdifferTheydifferinsizebutnotinkind.我在這問題上與班里的同學(xué)意見相左。OpinionsonvarioussocialquestionspersonIcannotseewheretheydifferfromeachlyalike我看不出他們彼此有什么不同，在我看TheydifferwitheachotheronmoralslalikeintheirpromisesItisonlyintheirdeedsthatthey___.人在許諾時都一樣，不同之處在于他們在那一點上我不能同意你的看法。(3)Thetwosquaresdiffer_____colour這兩個正方形的顏色不相同,大小卻一much____westernersinanumberofways.A.betweenB.betweenthoseCfromD.fromthoseofWriteof寫,記述Peterwroteofhisadventuresinthewareveryweek.彼得每星期都寫他在戰(zhàn)爭中的冒險經(jīng)歷。t承當(dāng)一個任務(wù)/工程undertakethisjob從事這項工作n要使命undertaketodosth.容許做某事undertakethat-clause保證……1).Sheundertooktheresponsibilityforthesechanges.2).Heundertooktopaythemoneybacknemonth4)Wecouldundertaketheworkforthetimebeing.5)Iwantyoutoundertakeallthets6)Heundertooktofinishthejobby7)Icanundertakethatyouwillenjoythetrip.8)Whowillundertakeresponsibilityfor誰將承當(dāng)這項工作的責(zé)任?9)Sheundertookthetaskofmonitoringtheelections.OURHemadenoattempttocarryouthistaking言。(1)Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwill_____________afullinvestigation______theaccident.(undertake)。公司已宣布將對這次事故進(jìn)行全面調(diào)查。還清;付清工資解雇rpayback還錢，報復(fù);回報payout付出大筆款項；放松uptopayoffourdebts.在最壞的情況下，我們將不得不賣掉房得到回報。Hishardworkpaidoffwhenhegotthe他得到了提升,他的努力沒有白費。4)Twoyearsofbusinessschoolreally在商業(yè)學(xué)校就讀兩年真是很合算。5)Manysteel-workershavebeenpaidoff.drivingataxionthe李先生周末開出租車賺錢以還清他的所②Herdesignwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Yearsofpatienceandhard耐心和艱苦工作終于得到了好的結(jié)果。nst(1)They____________theirdebtaftertenyears.十年后他們還清了債務(wù)。(2)Twohundredworkershave_________.iskbutit____________.stcastdown使沮喪/不愉快;扔掉;推翻castaside消除，廢除castbehind……拋在腦后castone’seyesover審視castone’smindbacktosth.回憶，回想castlighton/upon＝throwlightupon弄Theenemycastdowntheirweapons.Thegirlcastdownhereyesmodestlywhenshewaspraised.消息使他情緒低落。你為什么這樣生氣,臉色也變了呢?HehasbeenverymuchcastdownbyhistionAtlasthereturnedtohispalacequitecastdown,becausehewishedsomuchsforhiswife很不快活，因為他是那么渴望著得到一(1)Don‘tbeso____________.Justkeeprits(2)Assoonastheyreachedthefishingarea,thefishermen______theirnets______thesea.漁民們一到捕魚區(qū)就把漁網(wǎng)撒進(jìn)了大海。hhe____________allhisoldfriendswhogavehimsomehelp.他一富起來就拋棄了所有曾經(jīng)給過他幫5．objectvi.反對，不贊成n.實物；目的；對象objectionn.反對；厭惡objecttosb./sth.反對，不贊成某人/事objecttodoingsth.反對做某事objecttosb.doingsth.反對某人做某事have/take/makeanobjectionto(doing)sth對……表示反對Ifnobodyobjects，we’llpostponethe如果沒有人反對，我們就把會議推遲到/tobeingtreatedlikethis.對這種待遇[受到這樣的待遇]我表示抗IreallyobjecttobeingchargedforHetriedtoobjectagainstmeforthe他竭力反對我獲取那個職位，但沒有成IobjecttotheplanonthegroundsthatitoexpensiveIobjectedthathewastooyoungfortheposition.我提出反對意見他太年輕不適宜這個職NobodyraisedanyobjectiontomydoingMymainobjectiontotheplanisthatitcoststoomuch.我反對該方案的主要理由是它費用太高。ectiontowhatIsaidHaveyouanyobjectiontochangingyourours1.Ienjoyedschool.ButIdid___tohavingtogotoschooleverydayonceallourexamsA.objectB.opposeC.turnD.help6．obtainvt.獲得，取得；買到；借到obtainemployment就業(yè)，找到工作omsbsthbletoobtainthatationbyillegalmeans他說警方是靠非法手段獲得這一資料的。romheadofficee你可以向注冊人員索取申請書。Youcanalsoobtainknowledgethroughobtainableadj能得到的;可獲得的(1)Ihaven‘tbeenableto_____________anywhere.Hefailedto_____.Detailscanbe________________theAttain實現(xiàn)；獲得；到達(dá)aimgoalpurposes taintheoppositeshore ~+介詞attainto到達(dá),獲得 attaintodistinction知名 attaintomansmanhood到達(dá)成年intopower attainwhatevergoalwesetinourmind.我們設(shè)定了什么目標(biāo)，就能實現(xiàn)什么目SheattainedherambitionofbecomingaCanyouattainthegoalyouhaveset你們是否能夠到達(dá)你們的目的?I'mdeterminedtoattainmypurposeatanycost.badeforbadforbiddenforbidsb.sth.禁止某人某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forbiddenzone/area禁區(qū)/地ForbiddenCity紫禁城(故宮)bidchildrensweetsforbidsb.thehouse不準(zhǔn)某人進(jìn)屋gofficehoursIwillforbidyoutoleaveunlessyou如果你不為自己所做的事情抱歉，我不Ican'tforbidyou/yourseeingthatmanagain.ThestaffareforbiddentousethefrontanceGodforbidthatweshoulddoanysuch能讓我們干這種事情!ngisforbiddenontheplaneItishardtoforbidchildren(toplay)gamesHeforbadethemfrommentioningthesubjectagain.________himtodrinkwine.3.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesseyhavespecialpassesafterpmAfromstayingoutB.tostayoutCstayingoutD.stayoutaccumulationn.[u,c]積累1).Byworkinghardyoumayaccumulateafortune.cumulateifa房屋不經(jīng)常清掃,塵土很快就越積越多。Hepausedandletthesilenceulateforawhile1).Athicklayerofdust_____________(accumulate)intheroom,sohehadtogiveitathoroughcleaning.2).Despitethis_______(accumulate)ofevidence,theGovernmentpersistedindoingnothing.hadaccumulated2).accumulationoweto...把……歸功于……后接名詞、代詞、動名詞做賓語，構(gòu)成Thanksforhelpingme—IoweyouaonHeoweshissuccesstohardworkand如果說我有一些進(jìn)步，這應(yīng)該全部歸功Theseearlysettlersowedtheirsurvivaltohardworkanddeterminationtosucceed.這些早期移民把他們的幸存歸功于艱WeshoulddothedutywhichweowetoIoweittoyouthatIfinishedmyworkintime.ertingtheengineSheoweshersuccess____goodlucky10．bothervt.打攪vi.操心n.煩擾；令人煩惱的事或人botherwith/aboutsth.花費時間或精力h惱/不安的是……操心做某事;費心做……you.很抱歉打攪你一下，有你的。Idon’twanttobotherherwithmy不想讓她為我的事操心。Itbothersmethathehasn’tbeentellingmethetruth.Hedidn’tevenbothertoletmeknowhewascoming.Don'tgetintosuchabotheraboutsmall不要為了區(qū)區(qū)小事而如此焦慮?！狪willdosomeshopping，too.Shall劃燃，侵襲，突然想起…strikeon/upon打在…上；撞到…上goonstrike實行罷工onwhileitishotAthoughtstruckher.Wasshejealousof她突然冒出一個念頭。那她是在嫉妒自O(shè)nhearingthesoftfootstepsoutsideher一聽到門外有輕輕的腳步聲,她驚慌失景色迷住了。friendlyperson.2)Whentheclockstruckfive,thestriked3)Itstrikesmethatnoneofthemtrusts他們當(dāng)中沒有一個人信賴對方這使我震4)Thematchwon’tstrikebecauseofthe5)Greatdamagehasbeencausedbythetornadowhichstruckthearealastweek.上周侵襲這一地區(qū)的龍卷風(fēng)造成了巨大resistantadj.抵抗的；耐……的ststhngsthcan‘tresistdoingsth.忍不住做某事resistthetemptation抵抗誘惑esistarrestresistdiseases抵抗疾病n的魅力。Themanwasshotoutsidehishouseas那個男人因為試圖拒捕在他住宅外被擊①Heisingoodhealth---heisableto②Icouldn’tresisthavingalookather③Therehasbeenalotofresistancetothisnewlaw.這項新的法規(guī)已經(jīng)遇到很多的抵抗。Onlybydeterminedresistancecouldtheircountrybesaved.Sheisoverweight,butshecan’t____thefoodA.forbidB.attachC.allowD.resistinfavourof成；支持;對……有利infavour寵urwithsbinsb.‘sfavour對某人有利outoffavour失寵；不流行oingffThechildfavorshisfatherwithhisbrowneyes.helpasarulebutIwonderifyoucouldA.makeB.doC.findD.get(1)Areyou__________________cloning你是支持還是反對克隆(技術(shù))?werevotestheplanand152against.avourofagainst(3)She‘snot__________________the(4)Theexchangerateis_______________atthemoment.(5)Couldyou_________________andbeboundto一定；注定ndyoureboundtopasstheexam你下了這么大工夫,一定能考及格。(4)He'stooboundupinhisworktohaven2).Whenyouaredealingwithsomany(1)It‘s__________________sunnyagain明天肯定又是陽光燦爛。狀況很好(壞)；情況很好(壞)不好nditionsstudyingconditions學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境indifficultconditions條件下economicconditions經(jīng)濟形勢只要;倘假在這種/那種條件下risstillingoodcondition這車狀況仍然良好。(2)Theminersthereworkedindreadfulconditions.那里的礦工們在極其惡劣的環(huán)境中工作。1).Theshipisnotinacondition/isinno2).Thecarisstillinexcellentcondition.(3)Youmustonnoconditiontellhimwhathashappened.你無論在什么情況下都不可告訴他所發(fā)(4)I’lldoitonconditionthatyoupayforeverything.1).Thecarhasbeenwellmaintainedand2).He’s_____excellentcondition____aage3).Ihadnoexerciseforages;I’mreally_______condition.hatranovercoatKeys:1).in2).in;for3).outof4).on2).Ourforcesretiredtopreparedonsretirefrom從……退休(役)/退出retire(fro