高一英語(yǔ)必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)資料詳解2023高一英語(yǔ)必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)1becauseof因?yàn)椤?注意和because的區(qū)別)evenif(=eventhoug)即使，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句bedifferentfrom…與……不同bedifferentin…在……方面不同Mostofmyprojectsaredifferentinperformance.我多數(shù)作品的演奏風(fēng)格都不同。bebasedon以……為基礎(chǔ)atpresent目前，眼下forthepresent眼前;暫時(shí)make(good/better/full)useofthelatter后者theformer前者alargenumberof大量的thenumberof…的數(shù)量suchas例如holdon堅(jiān)持住，握住不放;(打電話時(shí))等—會(huì)…youwillhearthedifferenceintheway(that/inwhich)peoplespeak.你會(huì)聽(tīng)出人們?cè)谡f(shuō)話時(shí)的差異。playarole/part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色thesame…as…與……一樣atthetopof…在…頂上atthebottomof在……底部bringup教養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育;提出requestsb(not)todosth.要求某人做/不要做某事besatisfiedwith…對(duì)……感到滿意，滿足于suggestv.(request，insist…)Isuggestedyoudowhathesays.我建議你按照他說(shuō)的去做。Isuggestyounotgotomorrow.我想你明天還是不要去了。Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasinbadhealth.他蒼白的臉色暗示了他身體不好。注意：insist意思為“堅(jiān)持要求”時(shí)后面的that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;如果insist意為“強(qiáng)調(diào)，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”的時(shí)候，從句可以用任何所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。例如：Sheinsistedthatshedidn’ttellalie.她堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為她沒(méi)撒謊。accordingto….按照…根據(jù)…高一英語(yǔ)必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2especially,speciallyespeciallyadv.特殊地;尤其是側(cè)重于多種事物或人中比較突出的。Ilikeallthesubjectsatschool,especiallyEnglish.(尤其是英語(yǔ))especially后可接介詞短語(yǔ)或從句。IliketheYueluMountains,especiallyinspring.(尤其是在春天)Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.specially側(cè)重特意地、專門地做某事(后面常接forsb.或todosth.)Imadeachocolatecakespeciallyforyou.boring,bored,boreboringadj.令人厭煩的Thebookisveryboring.boredadj.感到厭煩的I'mboredwiththebook.borevt.令人厭煩Thisbookboresme.有些表示情感的及物動(dòng)詞，有與bore類似的用法。如：interest,excite,surprise,amaze,frighten,astonish,move,inspire,touch,scare,disappoint,puzzle,worry這類詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，為“令人……”;過(guò)去分詞形式，為“感到……”。exceptfor,except,but,besides表示“除了”的詞或短語(yǔ)有：except;but;exceptfor;besides;exceptthat(when...)等。except和but都表示“除了……之外。沒(méi)有”，二者大多數(shù)情況下可以互換;但在no,all,nobody,nothing,noone等詞后多用but。Nooneknowsourteacher'saddressexcept/buthim.(排除him)besides除……之外，還……，有附加性。WhatotherforeignlanguagesdoyouknowbesidesEnglish?(English與otherlanguages都屬于know的范圍)exceptfor只不過(guò)……，整體肯定，部分修正，用于排除非同類事物，for表示細(xì)節(jié)上的修正。Yourarticleiswellwrittenexceptforafewspellingmistakes.know,knowof,knowaboutknow用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“(直接地)獲知，懂得，認(rèn)識(shí)，熟悉”。Idon'tknowwhetherheishereornot./Iknowhimtobehonest.knowof和knowabout的意思都是“(間接地)獲知”，指聽(tīng)別人說(shuō)到或從書報(bào)上看到，二者沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別。forexample;suchasforexample“例如”，用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明某一論點(diǎn)或情況。一般只舉同類人或物中的“一個(gè)”為例，作插入語(yǔ)，可位于句首、句中或句末。可用forinstance替換。Forexample,airisinvisible./Hisspellingisterrible!Lookatthisword,forexample.[注意]如把前面所述情況全部舉出，用thatis或namely。高一英語(yǔ)必修五知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)31.persuadevt.說(shuō)服;勸服;使相信(同convince)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadesb.todosth.說(shuō)服某人做某事odoingsth.說(shuō)服某人做某事persuadesb.outofdoingsth.說(shuō)服某人不要做某事persuadesb.that-clause使某人相信……聯(lián)想拓展o/outofdoingsth.=o/outofdoingsth.說(shuō)服某人做/不做某事o/outofdoingsth.誘使某人做/不做某事o/outofdoingsth.慫恿某人做/不做某事易混辨析advise/persuadeadvise強(qiáng)調(diào)"勸告，建議"的動(dòng)作，不注重結(jié)果;而persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)"已經(jīng)說(shuō)服"，重在結(jié)果。用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，也可以接that-clause(thatsb.shoulddo),而persuade則不能。Ipersuadedhimofitstru