Unit3課時(shí)跟蹤檢測（三）DiscoveringUsefulStructuresⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Myfootwon'tgointothisboot(靴子)．2．I'mgoingtoGreeceinthesummersoI'vegottobesuper(格外)slim.3．Sheshowedhertalentforpoetry(詩歌)withtheencouragementandsupportfromherfather.4．Igatheredmanymushrooms(蘑菇)afterraintheotherday.5．XiaoMingfolded(交叉)hisarmsoverhischestandturnedhisheadaway.6．Youshouldturnyourjeans(牛仔褲)insideoutwhenyouwashthem.7．Allpartsoftheyewtreearepoisonous(有毒的),includingtheberries.8．TokyoandNewYorkaremajorfinancial(金融的)centres.Ⅱ.將下列句子改寫成省略句1．Theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful.→Theburnshe_got_from_the_ironwasredandvery_painful.2．Justtakeashortbreakifyouaretired.→Justtakeashortbreakif_tired.3．Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaven'tdoneafirstaidcourse.→Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmost_haven't.4．Johnwillgoabroadtotravelbuthisbrotherwillnotgoabroadtotravel.→Johnwillgoabroadtotravelbuthis_brother_will_not.5．Shestoodatthegateasifshewaswaitingforsomeone.→Shestoodatthegateas_if_waiting_for_someone.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Howbeautifulto_be_treatedlikeanormalchild!被當(dāng)作一個(gè)正常孩子對待是多么美妙呀！2．Iwouldratherstay_at_homethangotoseeafilm.我寧愿待在家里也不愿去看電影。3．AllI_wantistogotoschoolandstudyhard.我想要的就是上學(xué)，努力學(xué)習(xí)。4．Theonlythingyouhavetodoispress_the_button.你唯一要做的事情是按按鈕。5．Shewantstoebutherparentswon'tallow_her_to.她想來，可是她父母不會允許的。6．Open_the_door,_please.請打開門。7．Hewantstomoveabroadbuthisparentswonder_why.他想搬遷到國外，但他的父母想知道為什么。8．Idon'tlikethewayyou_laugh_ather.我不喜歡你嘲笑他的方式。9．If_necessary,_you'dbetterrefertothedictionary.如果有必要的話，你最好查詞典。10．Studyhardwhen_young,_oryou'llregret.年輕時(shí)要努力學(xué)習(xí)，要不然你會后悔的。Ⅳ.語法填空“Thankyou.”ThisshortbutimportantEnglish__1__(express)showsthanksforkindwordsoractions.Butsometimes,thosetwowordsarenotenough.Asamatteroffact,whenit__2__(e)tothankingpeople,youcanbecreative.__3__(thank)people,youcansendaletter.Letterwritingisbeingalostartform.Whenyouputpentopaper,peoplewillbehappyyouspenttime__4__(write).Don'tworry__5__theletter'slength(長度).Justexpresshowthankfulyouare.Youcantakeyourthankfulnessonestepfurtherandmakeavideo.Avisual(看得見的)thank-youcanbe__6__(interest).Filmyourselfopeningafriend'sgift.Performaplayorsongtoshowyourthankstopeople__7__havehelpedyou.Youcanalsoputtogetherasimplegiftbag.Littlegiftsshowpeople__8__youthinkthey'reimportant.Theycanalso__9__(real)makesomeonehappy.Dosomethingspecial.Youcantakethemtodinner__10__cookforthem.Buythemthebookthey'vebeenwanting.Anyoftheseactionsletsthemknowhowmuchyouappreciatethem.eq\x(語篇解讀：本文介紹了表達(dá)感謝的幾種方式。)1．expression考查名詞。設(shè)空處作主語，且由“shortbutimportantEnglish”及“shows”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填名詞expression。2．es考查固定搭配。whenitesto...為固定句型，意為“當(dāng)提到……”。3．Tothank考查非謂語動詞。給別人寄信的目的是感謝對方，故填Tothank。4．writing考查非謂語動詞。spend...(in)doingsth.意為“花費(fèi)……做某事”。5．a(chǎn)bout/over考查介詞。worryabout/over意為“擔(dān)心”。6．interesting考查形容詞。設(shè)空處作表語，說明主語thank-you的特征，故填interesting。7．who/that考查定語從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞people，且在從句中作主語，故填who/that。8．that考查賓語從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，又因從句成分及意義均完整，故填that。9．really考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾謂語動詞make，故填副詞really。10．or考查連詞。由語境可知，“takethemtodinner”與“cookforthem”之間是選擇關(guān)系，故填or。Ⅴ.完形填空Iusedtobecriticized(批評)constantlyforwhomIwasandwhatIdid,said,andthought.Iwas__1__deeply.IhadnoonetosharewhatIwasfeelingwith,noonewhocould__2__whatIwasgoingthroughandnohelpatallto__3__thosebitterremarks.AndIwasalsovery__4__.ManytimesIwastooscaredtospeakupandonthefewoccasionsIfoundthe__5__todoso,thingsdidn'tendverywellatall.Thepointisthis:allthat__6__andangerinsideofmebecame__7__，whichIusedtotakeoutonthecourt(Iusedtoplaybadminton).AndthosedayspeopleoftenwonderedhowIplayedso__8__.Ididn'tknowitatthetime__9__deepdowninsideofmeIhadalreadydecidedtodomybesttocreatealifewhereI__10__therules.Andbecauseofthat__11__，todayIhavecreatedformyselfawonderfullife.Thankstothesuffering,Iwasableto__12__morethanIcouldeverimagine.Idon'tthinkthereisany__13__insuffering.Thankstopeople__14__andnotbelievinginme,Igotthedrivetoprovethem__15__.eq\x(語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者講述了自己化悲痛為力量的故事。)1．A.pleased B．a(chǎn)ffectedC．hurt D．missed解析：選C因?yàn)榭偸潜粺o端指責(zé)，作者內(nèi)心被深深地“傷害(hurt)”了。2．A.accept B．rememberC．bear D．understand解析：選D由上文的“IhadnoonetosharewhatIwasfeelingwith”可推測，作者很傷心卻沒有傾訴的對象，沒有人能“理解(understand)”他。3．A.makeupwith B．worryaboutC．breakupwith D．getawayfrom解析：選D沒有人幫助作者擺脫(getawayfrom)那些尖刻的評論。4．A.bored B．a(chǎn)ngryC．proud D．brave解析：選B由第二段中的“angerinsideofme”可推斷，那些無端的批評令作者很“生氣(angry)”。5．A.reason B．courageC．energy D．goal解析：選B由上文的“Iwastooscaredtospeakup”可推斷，面對指責(zé)，很多時(shí)候作者都沒有勇氣表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，只有少數(shù)幾次他鼓起“勇氣(courage)”說出來，但是事情并沒有什么好轉(zhuǎn)。6．A.hope B．guiltC．pain D．surprise解析：選C由第一段可知，那些無端的批評給作者帶來了“痛苦(pain)”和憤怒。7．A.fuel B．waterC．sweat D．fire解析：選A由下文的“whichIusedtotakeoutonthecourt”及第四段可推斷，作者把內(nèi)心的痛苦和憤怒轉(zhuǎn)化成了奮斗的“動力(fuel)”。8．A.well B．regularlyC．badly D．frequently解析：選A由于作者努力打球，所以當(dāng)時(shí)人們都好奇他怎么會打得那么“好(well)”。9．A.and B．a(chǎn)sC．or D．but解析：選D“當(dāng)時(shí)我并不知道”與“我內(nèi)心深處已經(jīng)決定要努力創(chuàng)造不一樣的生活”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選but。10．A.hated B．obeyedC．made D．a(chǎn)pplied解析：選C由第一段可知，作者的一切都遭到批評，可見作者的言行與某些人制定的規(guī)則不符。因此，作者決心要自己“制定(made)”規(guī)則。11．A.design B．a(chǎn)ccidentC．decision D．mistake解析：選C由上文的“Ihadalreadydecidedto...”可知，此處是指當(dāng)時(shí)做的那個(gè)“決定(decision)”。12．A.waste B．helpC．damage D．grow解析：選D由上文可知，多虧了當(dāng)年的痛苦，作者才“成長(grow)”得更快。13．A.fear B．shameC．dou