中學(xué)英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)同步練習(xí)（Book3Unit6外研版)一、完成句子1.這座城堡建于14世紀(jì)。Thiscastlethe14thcentury.

2.水壩不太堅實(shí),擋不住洪水。Thedamwasnotstrongenoughtothefloodwaters.

3.這如同幻想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。It’slikeadream.

4.這些詞藻堆砌在一起講不通。Thesewordsarejumbledupanddon’t.

5.政府決心遏止恐怖主義活動。Thegovernmentisdeterminedtobringterrorism.

二、單項(xiàng)填空1.Thecompanythejobsomeoneelse.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?

A.supplied;toB.provided;withC.offered;to D.provided;for2.Infrontofourschoolstandsanoldtemple,to300yearsago.

A.datingback B.lookingbackC.makingup D.takingon3.Theyattempttothesun’sraysasasourceofenergy.

A.cure B.harnessC.make D.treat4.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinordertowindandsandinthedesert.

A.holddown B.holdupC.holdback D.holdout5.Atlastthetowncouncilthelawthatcarnivalwasbannedinthetown.

A.cametoanend B.wasendedC.putanendto D.wasputanendto6.HisanswerwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeanyofitatall.

A.meaning B.senseC.idea D.significance7.TheEnglishtestwasverydifficult.Manystudentsfailedinit,Bob,whoisgoodatEnglish.

A.included B.includingC.include D.toinclude8.Hetolduswhetherapicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.

A.tohave B.havingC.have D.had9.Thenewsuspensionbridgebythefamousarchitectisnow.

A.designing;underconstructionB.designed;underconstructionC.designing;undertheconstructionD.designed;undertheconstruction10.Areallypowerfulspeakercantheaudiencetofeverpitch.

A.workout B.workoverC.workat D.workup11.Thenewapartmentbuiltafewmonthsagoislargeenoughtoovertwohundredpeople.

A.include B.provideC.reside D.accommodate12.Therecentstoriesinthismagazine,oneofyours,havebeeninthelistofthebestones.

A.include;include B.including;includingC.including;included D.included;included13.CanyouwhatIsay?Doyouneedmoreexplanation?

A.leavealone B.putanendtoC.attendto D.makesenseof14.I’vealwaysdreamedcomingtoChina,andnowthedreamhascome.

A.about;real B.of;trueC.out;truth D.from;truly15.Wehavetoallthefurnituretoanotherroom,forthisroomwillbeusedasakitchen.

A.replace B.produceC.remove D.lift三、完形填空No,it’snotarockconcertorafoodfestivalthatisdaringcrowdstotheNationalMall.It’stheprintedpage,which1hasthepowertoenthrall.

2atabookmobile,there’snotaprintedpageinsight.Theycan3digitalmediaforfree,andthat’saudiobooks,e-books,musicandvideo.

It’snot4bysomehigh-techcompany,butyourpublic5.“Surprised?Librariesare6withthetimes,”saidGinnieCooper,thechieflibrarianofLibraries,“7weusedtobetheplacethatheldthebookswe’renowinsomeplacestheconnectionpoint.”

Manypubliclibrariesaremakingbooks8bywayoftheirwebsitesforfree.Allyouneedisa9todownloadthemandalibrarycard.Noreturnsandnolate10.Thetitlesautomaticallyexpire(文件、協(xié)議等到期)attheendofeachlendingperiod,sothereisno11fortheexpirationdateorhavingtogobacktothelibraryto12returnthebook.”

Overdrive,thecompanythatmanagesmorethan9,000librarywebsites,1330millionpeoplehavevisitedthewebsiteoftheir14libraryin2019,a63percentincreaseover2019.“It’sgottenmorepeople15onewayoranother.AndIthinkthee-bookformatreally16toalotoffolks,”Coopersaid,“IseethemonMetro,onairplanes,andIloveit.”

Onsomecollegecampuses,e-booksare17textbooks.Thisfall,sixuniversitieswere18totrytheKindleDX,Amazon’snewestdigitalreader.

Andhowdoesthefuturefeel19studentsatNewYork’sPaceUniversity?NinaSchoeler,aPacestudent,said,“Ihavefriendsthathavecomeoutofthebookstorepaying$800forasemesterofbooks,sothebooksbeingso20ontheKindleit’sdefinitelywellworthit.”

B.evenC.yetD.very B.Though C.However D.And B.read C.write D.possess B.heldC.provided D.sponsored B.school C.government D.library B.changing C.walking D.pacing B.WhenC.As D.Although B.availableC.appropriate D.admissible B.permissionC.device D.approval B.tolls C.fines D.feesB.trouble C.worry D.agony B.physicallyC.early D.quicklyB.predictsC.imagines D.calculates B.native C.local D.public B.learningC.remembering D.reading B.leads C.appeals D.points B.replacing C.canceling D.adopting B.requested C.advised D.changed B.with C.for D.by B.moderate C.useful D.cheap四、閱讀理解ADrivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeople—myselfincluded—usuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestrest-housewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfibre-glass.Wehavetelevisions,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchthemoon.”1.Thewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecause.

A.therewastoomuchpollutionB.hefailedtoseethefullestmoonC.hedidn’tadapttomoderninventionsD.thereweretoomanyaccidentsontheroad2.WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?A.Nomodernequipment. Bpletesilence.C.Thenicemoonlight. D.Thehighmountains.3.Modernthings(Paragraph4)arementionedmainlyto.

A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuchB.tellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlifeC.explainthatpeoplehavelesschancestoenjoynatureD.showthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthem4.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.

A.expressthefeelingofreturningtonatureB.showtheloveforthemoonlightC.advisemodernpeopletolearntoliveD.wanttocommunicatelongingformodernlifeBSomesayeverydaymiracles(奇跡)arepredestined(注定的)—therighttimefortheappointedmeeting.Anditcanhappenanywhere.In2019,11-year-oldKevinStephanwasabatboyforhisyoungerbrother’sLittleLeagueteaminLancaster,NewYork.ItwasanearlyeveninginlateJuly.Kevinwasstandingonthegrassawayfromtheplate,whereanotheryoungsterwaswarmingupforthenextgame.Swinginghisbatbackandforth,givingitallthepoweranelementaryschoolkidcouldgive.TheboybroughtthebatbackhardandhitKevininthechest.Hisheartstopped.WhenKevinfelltotheground,themotherofoneoftheplayersrushedoutofthestandstohisaid.PennyBrownhadn’tplannedtobetherethatday,butatthelastminute,hershift(換班)atthehospitalhadbeenchangedtoseeherson’sperformance.Shewasgiventhenightoff.Pennybentoverthesenselessboy,hisfacealreadystartingtoturnblue,andgaveCPR,breathingintohismouthandgivingchestcompressions.Andherevivedintheend.Afterhisrecovery,hebecameavolunteerjuniorfirefighter,learningsomeoftheemergencyfirst-aidtechniquesthathadsavedhislife.Hestudiedhardinschoolandwassavingmoneyforcollegebyworkingasadishwasherinalocalrestaurantinhissparetime.Kevin,now18,wasworkinginthekitchenwhenheheardpeoplescreaming,customersinconfusion,employeesrushingtowardatable.Hehurriedintothemainroomandsawawomanthere,herfaceturningblue,herhandsatherthroat.Shewaschoking.QuicklyKevinsteppedbehindher,wrappedhisarmsaroundherandclaspedhishands.Then,usingskillshe’dfirstlearnedinScouts.Thefoodthatwastrappedinthewoman’sthroatwasfreed.Thecolorbegantoreturntoherface.“Thefoodwasstuck.Icouldn’tbreathe,”shesaid.Shethoughtshewasdying.“Iwasveryfrightened.”Whowasthewoman?PennyBrown.5.Theauthorwrotethepassagetoshowusthat.

A.miraclesarepredestinedandtheycanhappenanywhereB.whoeverhelpsyouintroublewillgetarewardonedayC.GodwillhelpthosewhogiveothersahelpinghandD.miracleswon’tcomewithoutanydifficultysometimes6.WhydidPennyBrownchangehershiftandwasgiventhenightoffthatnight?A.Shewasinvitedtogivetheplayersdirections.B.Shevolunteeredtogivemedicalservices.C.Shewasalittleworriedabouthisson’ssafety.D.Shecametowatchherson’sgameandcheeredhim.7.Theunderlinedword“revived”(Paragraph3)mostlikelymeans.

A.camebacktolife B.becameworseC.failed D.moved8.WhenKevinknewthewomanwasPennyBrown,probablyhefirstfelt.

A.happy B.surprised C.sad D.worried參考答案一、1.datesfrom2.holdback3etrue4.makesense5.anendto二、1.Bprovide的常用搭配為providesb.withsth.和providesth.forsb.,所以可知B項(xiàng)錯誤。2.Adatebackto意為“始于……;可追溯到……”;lookbackto意為“回顧”;makeuptosb.意為“巴結(jié)某人”。依據(jù)句意推斷應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。3.Bcure意為“治愈;治療”;harness意為“利用”;make意為“制造;使得”;treat意為“對待;治療”。harnessthesun’srays意為“利用日光”。4.Cholddown意為“保住(工作、職位等)”;holdup意為“舉起;耽擱”;holdback意為“阻擋”;holdout意為“維持;堅持”。5.Cputanendto...意為“結(jié)束……”,相當(dāng)于及物動詞;cometoanend意為“結(jié)束”,相當(dāng)于不及物動詞。由空后的thelaw可知C項(xiàng)正確。6.B句意:他的回答讓人迷惑,我?guī)缀趼牪欢囊馑?。makesenseof為固定習(xí)語,故答案是B項(xiàng)。7.B依據(jù)句意推斷此處表示“包括鮑勃”,所以應(yīng)用including。8.AHetoldus后面為省略了that的賓語從句,在賓語從句中,whether...picnic為主語部分,應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng),由“連詞+不定式”作主語。9.B由第一個空后的by和句意可知bridge和design是被動關(guān)系,故用designed;underconstruction意為“在建立中”,是固定搭配。10.Dworkup意為“激起”,workupsb.’sfeelings表示“激起某人的心情”。workout意為“算出;解決”;workat意為“從事于;致力于”。11.D句意:幾個月前完工的這座新公寓大到可以容納二百多人。accommodate意為“為……供應(yīng)住宿;容納”。include意為“包括”;provide意為“供應(yīng)”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.;reside意為“居住”。12.Cincluding為介詞“包括”;include為動詞,意為“包括;收錄”。13.Dleave...alone意為“放任不管;順其自然”;putanendto意為“結(jié)束”;attendto意為“照料;處理”;makesenseof意為“弄懂;明白”。14.Bdreamof/aboutdoingsth.表示“幻想做某事”;cometrue表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。15.Creplace意為“代替”;produce意為“生產(chǎn);制造”;remove意為“移開;遷移”;lift意為“舉起;抬起”。依據(jù)題干的后半句可知,是要把家具搬走。removeallthefurnituretoanotherroom意為“把全部的家具搬到另一個房間”。三、1.A由上句及本句中hasthepowertoenthrall可知,不是一場搖滾音樂會或者一個食品節(jié),而華盛頓國家廣場的那些圖書在深深地吸引著人們。由此可知,圖書對人們?nèi)耘f有很強(qiáng)的吸引力。因此答案為A項(xiàng)。2.B由本句中there’snotaprintedpageinsight及下句中的audiobooks,e-books...可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。因此可知答案為B項(xiàng)。3.A由本句中的digitalmedia可知,電子資料應(yīng)是被下載。因此答案為A項(xiàng)。4.D由本句中的somehigh-techcompany,but...可知,這里應(yīng)為贊助的意思。由此可知答案為D項(xiàng)。5.D由第四段第一句中的Manypubliclibraries可知,這里應(yīng)為公共圖書館的意思。因此可知,答案為D項(xiàng)。6.B由本句中withthetimes可知,圖書館也在與時俱進(jìn)。由此可知答案為B項(xiàng)。7.A由本句中usedto與now的對比可知,答案為A項(xiàng)。8.B由本句中makingbooks8bywayoftheirwebsitesforfree可知,很多圖書館的網(wǎng)站都免費(fèi)開放下載圖書。由此可知答案為B項(xiàng)。

9.C由本句中downloadthem可知,下載它們須要一個下載設(shè)備。因此答案為C項(xiàng)。10.D聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際及本句中Noreturnsandnolate10可知,這是免費(fèi)的(圖書館不盈利),也沒有罰款。因此答案為D項(xiàng)。

11.C由本句上半部分可知,借閱期一結(jié)束借閱的權(quán)利就自動終止了。因此這里應(yīng)為沒有必要擔(dān)憂的意思。由此可知答案為C項(xiàng)。12.B由本句中g(shù)obacktothelibrary可知,這里指的是親自去圖書館還書。由此可知答案為B項(xiàng)。13.A由本句中30millionpeople