【2022年】甘肅省白銀市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theyspentalltheirmoneyandmadeno（）forthefuture

A.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment

2.ThatT-shirtwassotightthathedecidedtohaveit_______（）

A.beenlargedB.enlargedC.enlargeD.toenlarge

3.IfIfoundthebook,I_____ittoyou（）

A.willbring

B.wouldhavebrought

C.wouldbring

D.mighthavebrought

4.Hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyounotrecognizehim（）

A.mayB.needC.mustD.dare

5.Thenewschoolbuilding,_____bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents（）

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

6.Thenews______theChinesefootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

7.Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse（）

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

8.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporaryforuptothreethousandhomelesspeople（）

A.descriptionB.impressionC.reputationD.accommodation

9.Thechildrenlookedupastheplanespassed_____（）

A.overallB.overheadC.outwardD.forward

10.Itwas________thatwefeltverytiredwhenwearrived（）

A.asolongjourney

B.soalongjourney

C.suchalongjourney

D.suchlongajourney

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.funnyB.wrongC.perfectD.easy

12.71.（）

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

13.8（）

A.withB.inC.toD.by

14.55（）

A.uponB.withC.toD.for

15.46.（）

A.newB.oldC.brokenD.bad

16.47.（）

A.acceptedB.takenC.enteredD.received

17.Whentwohandsmeet,wepassonsomethingofourselves.After__51__toMarkTwain,Helen—whowasbothdeafandblind—commented,Icanfeelthetwinkleofhiseyeinhishandshake.Insomeindefinableway,Twainhad__52__hischarmtoKeller.

andthat’sprobablybeentrueofthehandshakeallthe__53__backtoitsearliestdays,__54__noonecantellitsactualbeginning.Acommonexplanationisthat__55__earlymanencounteredastranger,he__56__outhishandtoshowhehadnoweapon.Fromthis,supposedly,__57__thehandshake.

Notso,sayshistorianBrianBurke.Hebelieves,thehandshakeimpliedputtingyourbloodbehindyourbreath.Heexplainsthatancientpeople__58__thespokenwordalone,andtheyusedthehandclasptosignifythattheir__59__wasbackedupbythepoweroftheirheart—i.e.,theirblood.__60__,thehandshakesuggestedtrust.

That__61__oftrusthassurvivedtothisday.Peopleinbusinessoftennaildownagreementssimplybydeclaring,Let’sshake__62__it.

Perhapsthemost__63__handshaketookplaceonJuly17,1975,duringtheApolloSoyuzgettogetherinspace.Afterthetwocraftscametogether,AmericanastronautThomasStafford__64__theextendedhandofSovietcosmonautAlexeyLeonov.The__65__totheworldwasoneoffriendshipandpeace

（）

A.introducing

B.introduced

C.beingintroduced

D.havingintroduced

18.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.

Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad51it.

Nevermind,Isaid.I’mnotveryhungry.I’lljusthaveadrinkinthebar（酒吧）andasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespoke53aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.

Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I54.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The55soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademe56.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady57andaskedmewhatwasgoing.Iexplained58Iwasandsheletmeinaftertenminutes’wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere59tobebackinthehotelby11o’clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally60.

WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly61andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.Didyou62well,youngman?theoldladyasked.63,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.

That’sbecauseyouwere64allnightdrinking！shesaidangrily,putting65totheconversation

（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

19.66.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what

20.Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.（41）springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe（42）areaslikethedesert.Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof（43）land.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,gunfightswerenot（44）forthewaterresources,andlawshadtobe（45）toprotectthewaterrightsofthe（46）andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.

（47）isknowntousall,thereisnot（48）waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe（49）ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod（50）carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore（51）.Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater（52）thewatersupplyforecast.

The（53）watersupplyforecastisbasedonthewaterfromthe（54）thanfromthebelow.Interestis（55）inthewaystoincreaserainfallbyman-mademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain（56）.

Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe（57）,andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe（58）datatothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby（59）abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater（60）probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountains,notofwaterunderground

（）

A.UsingB.OccupyingC.OwingD.Finding

三、翻譯(3題)21.ThesightofthebooksinthebookcaseremindsMarythatitisamonthsinceshereadthenovelshelovedlasttime

22.每次我試著去辦公室找他,我總是被告知他在開會(huì)

23.天氣好時(shí)，我通常騎自行車去上學(xué)

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you_______switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding（）

25.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong（）

26.Hismothertoldmethathe________readquitewellattheageoffive（）

五、單選題(0題)27._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside（）

A.NeverIshall

B.NevershallI

C.Inevershall

D.NeverdoIshall

六、單選題(0題)28.（）isquitedifficultforMarytopasstheinterview

A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.It

參考答案

1.C他們把所有的錢都花了，沒有為將來做任何準(zhǔn)備。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csupply：供給；assurance：保證，確保；provision：準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備，makeprovisionfor意為為（將來的需要）做準(zhǔn)備；adjustment：調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.B那件T恤太緊了，所以他決定把它改大。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，enlarge和it（Tshirt）之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式enlarged。另外，havesth.done可視為一種固定表達(dá)，意為使某事/物被做。故選B

3.CC句意：如果我找到了那本書，我會(huì)給你帶來。虛擬語氣題。在if引導(dǎo)的對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況假設(shè)的非真實(shí)條件句中，從句形式為if+主語+were/動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他；主句形式為主語+should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C

4.A他的外貌變化太大了，以至于你可能會(huì)認(rèn)不出來。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Amay：可能，也許，表示可能性；need：需要，表示有必要；must：必須，一定，表示必要、強(qiáng)制或肯定推測(cè)；dare：敢于，膽敢，常用于否定句和疑問句中。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.D這所新教學(xué)樓將在明年年底完工，屆時(shí)能夠容納兩千多名學(xué)生。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語bytheendofnextyear（到明年年底）可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語，表將來。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式，即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選D

6.A中國足球隊(duì)贏得那場(chǎng)比賽的消息使我們大家都激動(dòng)了起來。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news（消息）和excited之間為同位語從句。從句是對(duì)抽象名詞news的解釋說明,且句子成分完整，所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A

7.B經(jīng)過再三考慮，我們決定不賣房子了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定用法，意為經(jīng)重新考慮后，再三考慮，一般用于表示突然改變主意。故選B

8.D政府將為多達(dá)3000個(gè)無家可歸的人提供臨時(shí)住處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddescription：描述，敘述；impression：印象，想法；reputation：名聲，名譽(yù)；accommodation：住處，停留處。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

9.BB句意：飛機(jī)從上空飛過時(shí),孩子們都抬頭向上看。詞義辨析題。overall：全部的,全面的；overhead：在頭頂上,在空中；outward：向外,表面上；forward：向前

10.C路程太遙遠(yuǎn)了，我們到達(dá)時(shí)感到很累。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Cso常用于so+adj.+a（n）+單數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。such常用于such+a（n）+adj.+單數(shù)名詞或such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處應(yīng)填solongajourney或suchalongjourney。故選C

11.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

funny:有趣的；wrong:錯(cuò)誤的；perfect:完美的；easy:容易的。由上文中we’renotthemostpopularperson可推知，這里指可能我們做了錯(cuò)事。故選B

12.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B本題考查主謂一致的用法。主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式的可數(shù)名詞twoofthemostfamouswriters，因此謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。此外，從上下文判斷，本文敘述的是客觀情況，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B

13.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Aconversewith為固定搭配，意為與……交談。故選A

14.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意參考第54題解析。agreeupon：對(duì)……取得一致意見；agreewithsb.：同意，贊成某人；agreetosth.：應(yīng)允，答應(yīng)某事；agree一般不與for搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

15.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)空后的…newspaperinsteadofonethatwascurrent.可知，空處應(yīng)填入和current（現(xiàn)在的，目前的）意思相反的詞，所以old（過去的，老的）符合語境。new:新的；broken：破碎的；bad：壞的。故選B

16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】A根據(jù)句意在他們成為學(xué)生前不必非得通過考試可知，accept表示被學(xué)校承認(rèn)接納成為學(xué)生。故選A

17.C語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本題的題干大意是：在她被介紹給馬克·吐溫之后……。introduce為及物動(dòng)詞，且與主語Helen之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。所以此