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2021年湖南省邵陽市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe_____onhisface()

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.explanation

2.______,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit()

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

3.Heissolearnedthatheknowsmanyotherlanguages_____French()

A.exceptB.exceptforC.besideD.besides

4.Hewasill.That’shewassenttothehospital()

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because

5.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition()

A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded

6.Manypeoplebelievethat_____onehas,_______oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue()

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

7.Thechildrenwillnotbeallowedtocomewithusiftheydon't_______themselvesbetter()

A.directB.declareC.actD.behave

8.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein()wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

9.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs()

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

10.Thisvillage_____hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()

A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.coldB.secretC.boringD.hot

12.46()

A.beB.havingtobeC.beingD.havetobe

13.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現(xiàn)機會)behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.()

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

14.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat’sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy52alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,53strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache54ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep60youknowit

()

A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating

15.53.()

A.cheerfulB.braveC.generousD.curious

16.61.()

A.opentoB.openedtoC.openforD.openedfor

17.73.()

A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny

18.71.()

A.studentsB.instructorsC.professorsD.assistants

19.Whenwomendobecomemanagers,dotheybringadifferentstyleanddifferentskillstothejob?Aretheybetter,orworse,managersthanmen?Arewomenmorehighlymotivatedand________thanmalemanagers?

Someresearch________theideathatwomenbringdifferentattitudesandskillstomanagementjobs,suchasgreater________,anemphasisonaffiliationandattachment,anda________tobringemotionalfactorstobear________makingworkplacedecisions.Thesedifferencesare________tocarryadvantagesforcompanies,________theyexpandtherangeoftechniquesthatcanbeusedto________thecompanymanageitsworkforce________.AstudycommissionedbytheInternationalWomen’sForum________amanagementstyleusedbysomewomenmanagers(andalsobysomemen)that________fromthecommandandcontrolstyle________usedbymalemanagers.Usingthisinteractiveleadershipapproach,women________participation,sharepowerandinformation,________otherpeople’sself-worth,andgetothersexcitedabouttheirwork.Allthese________reflecttheirbeliefthatallowing________tocontributeandtofeel________andimportantisawin-win________—goodfortheemployeesandtheorganization.Thestudy’sdirector________thatinteractiveleadershipmayemerge________themanagementstyleofchoiceformanyorganizations

()

A.A.confrontedB.commandedC.confinedD.committed

20.52.()

A.onB.throughC.withD.of

三、翻譯(3題)21.我父親把誠實看得比什么都重要

22.老師勸我們要好好利用在這里的每一分鐘

23.這是一個值得再三考慮的重要決定

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Notuntilquiterecently________anyideaofwhataguidedrocketislike()

25.Iwon’tlendyoumycomputer()youpromisetotakecareofit

26.Thankstotheangle________hestood,hecouldseethesunset()

五、單選題(0題)27.ThisisthesecondtimethatMr,Smith_____theGreatWall,thefirsttimebeingtenyearsago()

A.visitedB.wouldhavevisitedC.hasvisitedD.isvisiting

六、單選題(0題)28.Shedidn’twanttogotoAfrica:probably()theweatheristoohot

A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.as

參考答案

1.CC句意:我從他臉上的表情就可以看出他很吃驚。詞義辨析題。appearance意為外觀,外表;sight意為視力,視覺;expression意為表情,神色;explanation意為解釋,說明

2.A不管這個故事多么有趣,我都抽不出時間來看。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思,且都可以引導讓步狀語從句。其基本結構為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個選項中只有A項符合該結構。故選A

3.D他很博學,除了法語之外,他還懂很多其他語言。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除……之外,表示從同類的人或事物中除掉,不包括被除去的人或事物;exceptfor:除……之外,常指對某種基本情況進行具體的細節(jié)方面的修正,被除去的事物與正談及的事物之間不具有共同屬性或性質(zhì),可以位于句首;beside:在旁邊;besides:除……之外(還有),包括所除的人或事物在內(nèi)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.A他生病了,所以被送到了醫(yī)院。

[考點]表語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導表語從句,從句中缺少狀語,所以應用why引導,強調(diào)結果。本題容易誤選because,雖然because也可以引導表語從句,但是它強調(diào)的是原因,不符合句意。故選A

5.D根據(jù)該規(guī)定,要求對系統(tǒng)進行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知,本句應用一般現(xiàn)在時。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),即謂語動詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D

6.A很多人認為越有錢越幸福,而事實并非如此。

[考點]比較級

【精析】A本題考查the+比較級…,the+比較級…句型,表示越……,越……。又因happy為輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節(jié)詞,其比較級應變y為i,再加-er,即happier。故選A

7.D孩子們?nèi)绻缓煤帽憩F(xiàn)的話就不能跟我們一起來。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dbehaveoneself為固定搭配,意為表現(xiàn)得體,使舉止規(guī)矩,其他三項均無此用法

8.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們,要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查賓語從句引導詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句,空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why,how在句中作狀語;which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C

9.DDotherthan:除了,而不是;morethan:超過,不只是;lessthan:不足,少于;ratherthan:不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

10.C這個村子一定是遭受了颶風的襲擊,因為我們看到到處都是被破壞的房屋和被吹倒的樹木。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對過去情況的肯定推測。mustdo是對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測,意為現(xiàn)在一定……;might/mayhavedone是對過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測,意為過去可能做過……;musthavedone是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為過去一定做過……,符合題意。故選C

11.D[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】D由wehadagoodlaugh可知,Sheriff和Jimmy進行的是熱烈的(hot)討論。其他三項均不符合文義

12.C

13.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bhigh:高地(的);highly:高度地,極,很;deep:在深處,深的;deeply:深刻地。分析句子結構可知,應用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed(成熟的,發(fā)達的),highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達的。故選B

14.A[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】A由句意可知,憂慮使人難以入睡,在床上來回翻身。turnover可表示滾動,翻轉(zhuǎn),因此應選A

15.A[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上文中出現(xiàn)的cheerfulandoptimistic,cheerfulness,light-hearted等詞可知,這里應選cheerful,表示就用一天練習快樂,看看會發(fā)生什么。故選A

16.A[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Abeopento…為固定搭配,意為對……開放。故選A

17.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dgreat:巨大的;strange:奇怪的;public:公開的;tiny:微小的,細小的。在1350

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