【2021年】江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatheanoperationassoonaspossible（）

A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.have

2.Thepopulationofourcityislargerthan（）oftheirs

A.theoneB.thisC.thoseD.that

3.Theyoungman______histraining______gooduseinthatjob.

A.put;overB.put;toC.put;onD.put;out

4.Onlywhenthemeetingwasover_____gobacktomeethisfriend（）

A.didheableto

B.hewasableto

C.washeableto

D.wasabletohe

5.（）thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage

A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend

6.Aseriesofmeasures,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine（）

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

7.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose

8.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She（）fortwentyyearsbynextsummer

A.willteach

B.wouldhavetaught

C.hasbeenteaching

D.willhavebeenteaching

9.Annlistenstoyou;onlyyoucan_____hertogiveupthefoolishideaofdroppingoutofcollege（）

A.suggestB.persuadeC.temptD.attract

10.Thesunheatstheearth,______makesitpossibleforplantstogrow（）

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.neverthelessB.sinceC.thoughD.however

12.54.（）

A.triestocover

B.managestocover

C.failstocover

D.succeedsin

13.64.（）

A.himselfB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

14.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.

Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad51it.

Nevermind,Isaid.I’mnotveryhungry.I’lljusthaveadrinkinthebar（酒吧）andasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespoke53aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.

Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I54.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The55soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademe56.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady57andaskedmewhatwasgoing.Iexplained58Iwasandsheletmeinaftertenminutes’wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere59tobebackinthehotelby11o’clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally60.

WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly61andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.Didyou62well,youngman?theoldladyasked.63,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.

That’sbecauseyouwere64allnightdrinking！shesaidangrily,putting65totheconversation

（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

15.()

A./B.theirC.theD.for

16.28.（）

A.guessB.knowC.learnD.predict

17.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.

Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.

29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.

Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration（受挫）ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry

21.（）

A.theemotionalfeelingsare

B.aretheemotionalfeelings

C.theemotionalfeelingsis

D.istheemotionalfeelings

18.53.（）

A.actionsB.decisionsC.combinationsD.circumstances

19.35.（）

A.inB.forC.toD.with

20.55.（）

A.petsB.toysC.friendsD.colleagues

三、翻譯(3題)21.（Par3，Passage2）

Ifyoudonotknowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture，labelyourluggageincareof（由……代收）theexecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement

22.一個(gè)遇到困難就放棄的人是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功的

23.（）對(duì)這么一幢大房子來說，這價(jià)格雖然相當(dāng)便宜，但你還得考慮維修費(fèi)用。

A.Thepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

B.Thepriceischeapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetothinkaboutthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

C.Thepriceforsuchabighouseischeap,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

D.Althoughthepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship________thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant（）

25.Mr.Smithpreferred（）heavierworktodo

26.Thelittlegirljumped_______thedoortowelcomeherfather（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Idon'tknowthereasonshelooksunhappytoday（）

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.when

六、單選題(0題)28.—（）,Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?

—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere

A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot

參考答案

1.D湯姆遭受肺癌折磨已經(jīng)有半年了，所以醫(yī)生建議他應(yīng)盡快做手術(shù)。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D在表示建議、命令、要求等含義的動(dòng)詞后面跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句常用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。根據(jù)主句中的suggests（建議）可知，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。故選D

2.D我們城市的人口比他們城市的人口要多。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

為不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)選D

3.B【翻譯】這位年輕人將他的訓(xùn)練充分應(yīng)用于那份工作中。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Bputover：溝通（思想、感情等）；put…togooduse：有效使用（或利用）；puton：穿上，戴上；putout：熄滅，撲滅。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。

4.C只有當(dāng)會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)，他才能回去和朋友見面。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語從句位于句首時(shí)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，主句應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提到主語前面，所以可首先排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。beableto意為會(huì)，能夠，所以A項(xiàng)形式不正確。故選C

5.C作為交換生在香港過了一年，Linda表現(xiàn)得比她的同齡人更為成熟。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本句考查的是分詞做狀語的用法。動(dòng)詞spend與主句主語Linda構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語。而spendthepastyear…這個(gè)動(dòng)作是在主句謂語appearsmoremature之前就發(fā)生的，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C

6.C由于采取了一系列的措施，該地區(qū)的人們?cè)趪?yán)重的饑荒中設(shè)法幸存了下來。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由邏輯主語+非謂語動(dòng)詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語構(gòu)成的。根據(jù)句意可知，Aseriesofmeasures與take為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。另外，take所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞manage所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。綜合考慮上述因素，空處應(yīng)用havingbeentaken

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.C太陽照耀地球，使得植物生長(zhǎng)。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾整個(gè)主句，并且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。選項(xiàng)A和D不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；而選項(xiàng)B只能在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選C

11.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C本句意為：七個(gè)小時(shí)大概是平均數(shù)，然而奇怪的是，睡得越多不是讓你感到舒服而是經(jīng)常會(huì)讓你感到頭疼。though作連詞時(shí)，可用于主句后，引出補(bǔ)充說明的內(nèi)容，使意義變?nèi)?，表示不過，然而

12.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知，報(bào)紙依賴廣告而生存，大部分報(bào)紙的收入來源是商業(yè)廣告。由此可以推知，此處意為報(bào)紙的售價(jià)低得不足以抵消生產(chǎn)成本的一小部分。故選C

13.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B此處作者將上文提到的故事與生活本身作對(duì)比，所以應(yīng)該用itself指代life

14.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

根據(jù)文章可知，作者在7:30到達(dá)旅館，而旅館只在6:30供餐，所以作者已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過了就餐時(shí)間。miss意為錯(cuò)過。故選C

15.B

16.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)的是上年紀(jì)的人想要談?wù)撃挲g時(shí)，他們很可能會(huì)自己主動(dòng)談到這個(gè)話題，并讓別人去猜他們有多大。guess：猜測(cè)；know：知道，了解；learn：學(xué)習(xí)，獲悉；predict：預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)言，預(yù)知。故選A

17.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bnotonly位于句首時(shí)，其后的句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等提至主語之前。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，主語是theemotionalfeelings，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B

18.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上文可知，這里指在這些情況下，以BBC英語或任何類似的英語作為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是錯(cuò)誤的。inthesecircumstances意為在這些情況下，符合題意

19.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dentertainsb.withsth.為固定搭配，意為用……使某人開心。故選D

20.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B句意：這些退休老人就像一月里的孩子一樣，開始找新玩具來尋求刺激了。根據(jù)文章第三句中的childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys可知，這里是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，應(yīng)選toys

21.如果你在出發(fā)時(shí)還不清楚目的地的準(zhǔn)確地址，請(qǐng)按照培訓(xùn)協(xié)議中所寫的執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)的名稱，在你的行李上貼上由××執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)代收的標(biāo)簽

22.Apersonwhogivesupwhenmeetingwithdifficultieswillneversucceed

23.A本句是一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列句。理解前一個(gè)分句時(shí)要注意兩個(gè)詞。