【2021年】陜西省西安市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.You（）readthearticleifyoudon’twantto

A.haven’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

2.Theuniversityfourcollegesandfiveacademies（）

A.ismadeofB.iscomposedofC.isconsistedofD.composedof

3.（）hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime

A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish

4.ItwasinJohnson’shotel（）thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

5.Theytalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons（）theyrememberedintheschool

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what

6.SheusedtoreturnhomeatChristmas,________（）

A.didn’tsheB.doesn’tsheC.usedsheD.didshe

7.Bythetimeyougraduate,weinAustraliaforoneyear（）

A.willbestaying

B.willhavestayed

C.wouldhavestayed

D.havestayed

8.Willyoupleaseseetoitthateverystudent_______adictionary（）

A.willobtainB.obtainsC.obtainD.shouldobtain

9.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty（）computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

10.Sheapologizedfor_____hispermissiontousethecomputer（）

A.askingnotB.notaskingC.notaskD.asknot

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.likeB.onC.upD.alike

12.SomestudentsattheOpenUniversityleftschool20yearsago.Othersare41butallmustbeatleast21yearsold.Thisis42exampleofhowtheOpenUniversityisdifferent43allotheruniversities.Itsstudentsmust44workfull-timeorbeathomeallday,45instance,mothersoffamilies.Theydonot46topassanyexaminationbeforetheyare47asstudents.Thisis48theuniversityiscalledopen.Theuniversitywas49inordertohelpa50groupofpeoplewhomissed51auniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.

ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywastheUniversityoftheAir.Theideawastoteachontheair,inotherwords,52radioandtelevision.Mostofthe53isdonelikethis.Radioandtelevisionhavebroughttheclassroomintopeople’s54.Butthis,onitsown,isnotenoughforauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversitystudentalso55adviceatoneof283studycentersinthecounty.36weeksoftheyearhehastosend56worktoatutor,thepersonwho57him.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer58afull-timestudent.Tutorsandteachers59andstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeorfourstudentspassedtheirexaminations.60theydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears

（）

A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older

13.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.

TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.

Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.

Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80

（）

A.forB.offC.toD.in

14.47.（）

A.victoriousB.thoughtfulC.miserableD.fortunate

15.59（）

A.typicalB.usualC.tropicalD.practical

16.55.（）

A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like

17.___________（）

A.houseB.yardC.hallD.door

18.64（）

A.askB.warnC.tellD.promise

19.20.（）

A.mostB.worstC.leastD.best

20.Hehasbeencalledthemissinglink.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.

HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__41__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__42__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__43__thiscreatureandcalledittheYeti,andtheysaidthattheyhad__44__caughtYetisontwooccasions__45__nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence（證據(jù)）.

Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas__46__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__47__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__48__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__49__.

FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__50__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__51__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__52__astheymelted（融化）andrefrozeinthesnow.__53__,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__54__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__55__,noevidencehasever__56__beenproduced.

Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__57__.Butiftheyever__58__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__59__:Wouldtheyputitina__60__orgiveitaroominahotel

（）A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description

三、翻譯(3題)21.Eachnight,volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks

22.（）因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雪所有的航班都取消了，許多乘客只好改乘火車。

A.Allflightshavingbeencanceledbecauseofthesnowstorm,passengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.

B.Manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethebusbecauseallflightshadbeencanceledasaresultofthesnowstorm.

C.Allflightshavingbeencanceledbecauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengershadnochoicebuttotakethetrain.

D.Manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrainbecauseofthesnowstorm

23.這是一個(gè)值得再三考慮的重要決定

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Undernocircumstance（）totellliestoyourfriends

25.Shewasseen（）thattheatrejustnow

26.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften________bymajorinternationalcompanies（）

五、單選題(0題)27.It’snogood________.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese（）

A.complainedB.complainingC.tobecomplainingD.tocomplain

六、單選題(0題)28.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatient_____him（）

A.forB.withC.atD.about

參考答案

1.D如果不想的話，你可以不去讀那篇文章。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dhaven’t：沒有；can’t：不能；mustn’t：絕對(duì)不允許；needn’t：不必，沒必要。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.B這所大學(xué)由四個(gè)學(xué)院和五個(gè)研究院組成。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Bbemadeof：由……制成，后常跟表示材質(zhì)的名詞；becomposedof：由……構(gòu)成；consistof：由……組成，常用主動(dòng)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.C說完最后一句話，他坐上了一輛出租車，迅速消失了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半部分作狀語。因?yàn)閒inish與其邏輯主語he為主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表主動(dòng)；又因finish這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以應(yīng)用完成時(shí)。故選C

4.B去年那次商務(wù)會(huì)議是在約翰遜的旅館召開的。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本形式為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（常為主語、賓語、狀語）+that/who+句子其他部分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為?？键c(diǎn)，考生應(yīng)著重掌握

5.B他們聊了很多他們所能記起的學(xué)校里的人和事。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為定語從句，先行詞是things和persons，并列的兩個(gè)先行詞分別表示人和物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that。故選B

6.A她過去常常在圣誕節(jié)時(shí)回家，不是嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】A當(dāng)陳述句部分的謂語是usedto時(shí)，疑問句部分用didn’t或usedn’t。且陳述句部分是肯定時(shí)，疑問句部分應(yīng)用否定。故選A

7.B到你畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，我們?cè)诎闹蘧幼【鸵幸荒炅恕?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和Bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，主句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，表示持續(xù)到將來某一時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。故選B

8.B句意：你可以確保每個(gè)學(xué)生都得到一本字典嗎？本題考查seetoit后的固定用法。它的意思相當(dāng)于besure。主語中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或者一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，that從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來。所以答案為B

9.CC句意：一些青少年感覺學(xué)電腦毫無困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配，意為做某事沒有困難

10.B句意：她為沒有經(jīng)過他的允許就使用了他的電腦而道歉。本題考查動(dòng)名詞的否定表達(dá)。apologizefor后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，表示為某事或做了某事而道歉，當(dāng)表示否定時(shí)，要把否定詞not放在動(dòng)名詞前面，因此應(yīng)選B

11.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

like：像；on：在……上；up：沿著；alike：相似的。根據(jù)句意學(xué)校是一個(gè)讓男生意識(shí)到社會(huì)是什么樣子的地方可知，選A

12.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C前一句提到有些學(xué)生20年前就已離校，因此，他們年齡應(yīng)稍大。由此可推知，空格處含有比較之意，再結(jié)合后面的至少21歲，可確定選C

13.AA詞語搭配題。applyfor是固定詞組，意為申請(qǐng)

14.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知，作者對(duì)這些被關(guān)進(jìn)籠子里的動(dòng)物十分同情，認(rèn)為它們很可憐，所以應(yīng)選miserable（悲慘的，痛苦的）。另外，根據(jù)文中的pitied，sad，sorry等詞也可推出正確答案

15.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Ctypical：典型的；usual：通常的；tropical：熱帶的；practical：實(shí)踐的?？仗幨切稳萏鞖獾模姨岬胶芏嗳硕紩?huì)去佛羅里達(dá)，所以那里的天氣應(yīng)該是比較熱的。故選C

16.A［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填with，構(gòu)成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，表示有了血液系統(tǒng)里的腎上腺素。故選A

17.A本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。本句在解釋home，與上一句對(duì)house的解釋相呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)本句句意走進(jìn)房子（house）時(shí)感覺到的溫暖就是home可知，這里應(yīng)該是走過房子。因?yàn)榇颂幹貜?qiáng)調(diào)house與home的區(qū)別，排除B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。故A正確

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是總有人來告訴作者他有一個(gè)好父親。ask:問；warn：警告；tell：告訴；promise：許諾。故選C

19.C

20.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B從本句謂語hasbeenaround語意的延續(xù)特征看，空缺中的主語不會(huì)是具體的某一項(xiàng)事件（event），也不會(huì)是一次探險(xiǎn)（adventure），短文也不僅僅只是對(duì)雪人的描述（description），至少還有關(guān)于它的發(fā)現(xiàn)過程、蹤跡等。全篇文章講述的應(yīng)是有關(guān)雪人的傳說（story）。