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2023年山西省大同市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Whichdoyoulike,melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but
2.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
3.“Canyoutellme()?”“She’sateacher.”A.whereisyoursister
B.Whatdoesyoursisterdo
C.whatyoursisteris
D.what’syoursister
4.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print
5.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
6.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith
7.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
8._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
9.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
10.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鳥巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).
A.attracts,forexample
B.attracts,forexample
C.attractive,suchas
D.attractions,suchas
11.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
12.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
13.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
14.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
15.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
16.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more
17.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
18.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/
19.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
20.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。
28.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。
29.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨(dú)立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
30.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
31.他年紀(jì)足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
33.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
34.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista,thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系統(tǒng)),whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.
B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.
C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.
35.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
36.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.
38.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
39.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
40.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.
41.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
42.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
43.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.
44.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
45.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
46.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress,soeverybodywillnoticeme,”saysEmily,“Andhowaboutyou,Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans,anoldshirt,andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green,theirteacher,triedtogetthemtogether,butfailed.Afterawhile,Timsaid,“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours,it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then,allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty
B.aschoolmeeting
C.asportsmeeting
D.abirthdayparty
48.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
49.Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband
B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself
C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork
D.wasalreadyafamouswriter
50.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建議)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.
C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.
D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.
51.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste
B.chemicals
C.waterforcleaning
D.lifeinwater
52.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
53.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes
B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection
C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs
D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother
54.Fromtheactivity,parentsknew________.A.thepoorwantedtoberich
B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor
C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich
D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool
55.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming
B.visitKunming
C.tasteherfood
D.knowmoreaboutKunming
56.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes
B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher
C.talkasmuchaspossible
D.makemyclassmoreinteresting
參考答案
1.C你喜歡哪一個,檸檬還是桃子?在兩者中間選擇,因此要用or。故選C。
2.C
3.C
4.B這輛車行駛的速度是如此地快以至于司機(jī)無法控制它而撞上了那棵樹。A項(xiàng)意為“挽救,節(jié)約”;B項(xiàng)意為“控制”;C項(xiàng)意為“命令”;D項(xiàng)意為“印,印刷”。故選B。
5.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故選C。
6.B我們希望你能提出關(guān)于解決污染問題的更好的想法。
7.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的?——偶然找到的。題目意思是:你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的),quitebyaccident純屬偶然。
8.A
9.D考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個銷售員責(zé)備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩,然后,讓她走了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),caught是過去分詞作定語,修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,構(gòu)成catchsbdoingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項(xiàng)。
10.D北京有許多著名的景點(diǎn),例如,鳥巢和水立方。
11.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西,這使我們很開心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。
12.A他小時候一定受過良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時候表過去,用過去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
13.B
14.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎?——不是很喜歡,我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是;notalittle一點(diǎn)也不;notlikely不可能。
15.A
16.B
17.C句意:Green夫人和她的倆個孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時,其后的謂語動詞形式要取決于主語本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語是單數(shù)形式,另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。
18.D
19.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。
20.D這對雙胞胎喜歡這本雜志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意為“雙胞胎”是復(fù)數(shù)概念,所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故選D。
21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
26.D考查動詞短語辨
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