Itisknowntoallthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Peoplelistentomusicfordifferentreasonsatdifferenttimes.Onereasonwhypeoplelistentomusicistorelaxandhavefun.However,mostpeoplelikeavarietyofmusicandwillchoosethetypewhichbestsuitstheircurrentmood.Anotherreasonistocreateacertainatmosphere.Forexample,softmusiccancreateapeacefulorromanticatmosphereandhelppeopletocalmdownandrelax.Energeticmusic,ontheotherhand,caninspirepeopletoworkharder.Inconclusion,whateverreasonpeoplehaveforlisteningtomusic,thereisnodoubtthatmusicbenefitspeopleinmanyways.微練習(xí)(句式錘煉)1.

thereisnoroyalroadtosuccess.Itonlydependsonhardwork.眾所周知，通往成功的道路上沒有捷徑，只有辛勤的勞動(dòng)才能得到成功。2．

smokingdoesharmtoourhealth.眾所周知，抽煙對(duì)健康有害。3．

OlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears,soitisthegreateststagefortheplayers.眾所周知，奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次，這是運(yùn)動(dòng)員最大的舞臺(tái)。ItisknowntoallthatItisknowntoallthatItisknowntoallthat一、分類記單詞核心必記1.

n．特征，特性，特質(zhì)；adj.特有的，典型的2．

n．間隔，空隙3．

v．變小，減少4．

v．贈(zèng)送，頒發(fā)(禮物、獎(jiǎng)品等)；介紹；呈現(xiàn)；adj.出席的；目前的5．

v．尊敬，敬重6．

v．詮釋，解釋；翻譯7．

v．結(jié)合，聯(lián)合8．

v．使沮喪，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷characteristicintervalshrinkpresenthonourinterpretcombinedepress9．

n．志氣，抱負(fù)，雄心10．

prep.關(guān)于11．

v．規(guī)定，管理，整頓12．

adj.自愿的13．

adj.空的，空缺的14．

adj.有污跡的，有斑點(diǎn)的15．

n．活潑，快樂，生動(dòng)16．

n．(痛苦、憂慮等的)解除，減輕，調(diào)劑17．

v．使放松，使輕松ambitionregardingregulatevoluntaryvacantspottedlivelinessreliefrelax18．

n．收藏；收藏品19．

v．&n．吸引，使陶醉；魅力20．

adj.象征的，作為象征的21．socketn.

22．organn.

23．sessionn.

collectioncharmsymbolic插座風(fēng)琴，手搖風(fēng)琴；器官；機(jī)構(gòu)從事某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的集會(huì)(或一段時(shí)間)24．mopv.

25．relayv.

26．a(chǎn)renan.

27．signifyv.

28．chamberadj.

29．heritagen.

30．criticn.

擦，揩(臉、汗等)轉(zhuǎn)播，接轉(zhuǎn)舞臺(tái)表示，表明室內(nèi)(音樂)的遺產(chǎn)(文藝)批評(píng)家語(yǔ)境串記1.Hersonis

andhis

istobecomeagreatinventor.(ambition)2．Inaspeech

friendship,Isaid,“Everyoneinourclass

eachotherastheirfriends

oftheirdifferentbackgrounds.”(regard)3．Studentsshouldhave

.Intheirsparetime,theyshouldtakevarious

activitiesthatputthemina

mood.(relax)4．Aftergraduation,he

todo

workinmountainareas.(volunteer)ambitiousambitionregardingregardsregardlessrelaxations

relaxingrelaxedvolunteeredvoluntary

5．Alltheplayerswere

aboutthe

result,which

thecaptaintoo.(depress)6．Tomy

thenewmedicineboughtfromIndiahelped

thepainofmybrother'sinjuredleg.(relief)depresseddepressingdepressedreliefrelieve日積月累1.網(wǎng)羅-ic結(jié)尾名詞①characteristic特征②republic共和國(guó)③classic名著④clinic診所⑤critic評(píng)論家⑥plastic塑料⑦magic魔法⑧relic遺跡⑨music音樂2．由combine想到的①connectv.連接；聯(lián)合②relatev.使聯(lián)系③joinv.結(jié)合，連接④associatev.使聯(lián)合⑤unitev.使結(jié)合3．后綴-tion名詞萬(wàn)花筒①collection收藏；收藏品②relation關(guān)系③instruction說明；教導(dǎo)④competition比賽，競(jìng)賽⑤situation情況；狀況⑥r(nóng)egulation規(guī)則，條例⑦introduction引進(jìn)；介紹⑧communication交際；交往

二、情景記短語(yǔ)先記準(zhǔn)第一組1.

與……情況相同2．

突然間3．

利用，憑借，依賴4．

與……有關(guān)5．

依靠，依賴betrueof/forallofasuddendrawupon/onbeconnectedwithdependon/upon再活用

Arecentstudyshowsthathealthproblems①

closely

badeatinghabitsandalackofphysicalexercise.Therefore，wemay②

ourfreetimetoexercise.Ofcourse，wemaybuildgoodeatinghabits③

theknowledgewegetfromthenewspapersormagazines.

areconnectedwithdrawupon/ondependingon/upon先記準(zhǔn)第二組1.

賦予……生命(生命力、活力)2．

與……情況相同3．

除此之外4．

與……分享感受與想法5．

與……進(jìn)行交往givelifeto(be)thesamewithinadditiontosharefeelingsandideaswithmakecontactwith再活用

AtEnglishClub，anexcitinglearningenvironmentisofferedtostudentsbyhighlyqualifiedandexperiencedteachers.①

theexcellentenvironment，youcan②

frequent

yourfriendsatEnglishClub.Youmay③

yourfriendsthere.Allinall，itisabestchoicetostudyatEnglishClub.Inadditiontomakecontactwithsharefeelingsandideaswith多積累1.教你如何“利用”①drawupon/on②make(good/full)useof③takeadvantageof④makethebestof⑤makethemostof2．“be＋過去分詞＋prep.”短語(yǔ)薈萃①beconnectedwith與……有關(guān)②betiredof厭煩……③beequippedwith配備有……④befilledwith裝滿……⑤befacedwith面臨，面對(duì)⑥beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣⑦beusedto習(xí)慣于

三、仿寫練句式

原句展示1.Thebiggestchallengeistorespectthetraditionsbuttoaddmyownstyle.句型提煉不定式作表語(yǔ)遷移應(yīng)用(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ·書面表達(dá))看這個(gè)電影短片《一起成長(zhǎng)》的目的是讓你更多地了解我們學(xué)校的歷史。ThepurposeofwatchingtheshortfilmGrowing

Together

.istomakeyoulearnmoreaboutthehistoryofourschool

原句展示2.It'sthesamewithclassicalChinesemusic.句型提煉it'sthesamewith...＝soitiswith...表示“……也這樣”遷移應(yīng)用凡事皆有兩面性。網(wǎng)購(gòu)也是如此。Everycoinhastwosides.

shoppingonline.

Itisthesamewith原句展示3.However，somepeoplethinkthattheGrammysarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.句型提煉notas...as...“不如……”遷移應(yīng)用對(duì)他們嫻熟的技巧感到吃驚，我決定要和他們一樣好。Amazedathowskillfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejust

.

asgoodastheywere[知識(shí)點(diǎn)組合一]

(語(yǔ)段串聯(lián)考點(diǎn))Musicisonekindofcommonlanguagesofhumanbeings,whichpeoplecandrawupontomakecontactwithothersinanycountry.Mastermusiciansaregoodatcombiningtheirthoughtswithmusicandcangivelifetoit.Goodmusiccanmakepeoplerelaxedandpromoteunderstandingbetweenpeople.1．combinevt.結(jié)合，聯(lián)合(1)combine...with/and...將……與……結(jié)合在一起combinetodosth.聯(lián)合起來做某事(2)combinationn.聯(lián)合；結(jié)合incombinationwith(與……)聯(lián)合/結(jié)合①Inmodernsociety，peopleareundersomuchstressthattheyshouldlearntocombinebusinessand/withpleasure.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)人們的壓力如此大，應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)勞逸結(jié)合。②Dietsaremosteffectivewhen

(combine)withexercise.節(jié)食在與鍛煉結(jié)合起來時(shí)最有效果。combined

[詞匯升級(jí)]Thefirmandseveraloverseaspartnersareworkingonanewproduct.―→③

severaloverseaspartners，thefirmisworkingonanewproduct.④Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct

severaloverseaspartners.Combiningwithincombinationwith2．drawupon/on利用，憑借；依賴；臨近drawup草擬drawnear/closer(時(shí)間、空間的)臨近drawaconclusion(from...)(從……)中得出結(jié)論drawsb.'sattentiontosth.有意使某人注意某物

[一詞多義]寫出下列句中drawupon/on的含義①M(fèi)usiciansoftendrawupontheirimaginationforcomposing.

②Iwilldrawuponyouforhelpwhennecessary.

③TheCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingon，sowemustdevoteourselvestostudying.

④WithChristmas

(draw)near，manysupermarketsdrawupon/ondiscount

(draw)theconsumers'attention.隨著圣誕節(jié)的臨近，許多超市利用打折來吸引消費(fèi)者的注意。利用；憑借依靠臨近drawingtodraw3．makecontactwith與……進(jìn)行來往，與……取得聯(lián)系havecontactwith...接觸到……；與……有聯(lián)系losecontactwith與……失去聯(lián)系keep/beincontactwith與……保持聯(lián)系beoutofcontactwith與……失去聯(lián)系①Thoughtheyalllivednearby,Isoonlostcontactwiththem.雖然他們都住在附近，但我很快就和他們失去聯(lián)系了。②Haveyoukept

contactwithyourclassmatesaftergraduation?你畢業(yè)后和同學(xué)們還保持聯(lián)系嗎？in

[名師點(diǎn)津]

(1)keep/beincontactwith和beoutofcontactwith表示狀態(tài)，可和時(shí)間段連用；而makecontactwith和losecontactwith表示動(dòng)作，不能和時(shí)間段連用。(2)contact用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，其后不需要加介詞with。4．givelifeto賦予……生命(生命力、活力)；增添……的生機(jī)giveone'slifefor獻(xiàn)身于……，為……捐軀bringsth.tolife賦予某物以生命；使某物更生動(dòng)有趣riskone'slife某人冒著生命危險(xiǎn)cometolife蘇醒，活躍起來①Arainstormbroughtthecountrysideevenmoretolife.一陣暴雨使這一帶的鄉(xiāng)村變得更加充滿生機(jī)。②Herwordsmadethediscussion

.她的話使討論活躍起來。③Thesoldier

torushintothefiretosavethechild.那個(gè)士兵冒著生命危險(xiǎn)沖進(jìn)大火中去營(yíng)救這個(gè)孩子。cometoliferiskedhislife

[知識(shí)點(diǎn)組合二]

(語(yǔ)段串聯(lián)考點(diǎn))I'mfondofsingingandinterestedinanycompetitionregardingmusic.LastweekItookpartinasingingcontestheldinourschool.Tomyrelief,Iwashonouredforthefirstprize.MydreamistobecomeagoodsingerandIknowit'sthesamewithmanymusiclovers'dreams.1．regardingprep.關(guān)于(1)regardv．認(rèn)為，看作regard...as認(rèn)為……是……(2)regardsn.問候，致意asregards＝with/inregardto關(guān)于，至于give/sendone'sregardsto...向……問候/致意(3)regardlessadv.不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何regardlessof不管，不顧

[單句語(yǔ)法填空]①

(regard)money，that'snoproblem.②

regardtofutureoilsupplies，thesituationisuncertain.③Stop

(regard)yourselfasthevictim.寫作聯(lián)想：典例①的其他表達(dá)方式a．With/Inregardtomoney，that'snoproblem.b．Concerningmoney，that'snoproblem.c．Intermsofmoney，that'snoproblem.

RegardingWith/Inregarding2．reliefn.(痛苦、憂慮等的)解除，減輕，調(diào)劑(1)toone'srelief令人感到欣慰的是withrelief欣慰地，寬慰地(2)Itisarelieftodosth.做某事令人欣慰Whatarelief!多么令人欣慰??！(3)relievev.(疼痛、問題等)減輕，緩解relievesb.of...解除某人的……

[單句語(yǔ)法填空]①Willthismedicinegiveimmediaterelief

pain?②What

relief!Thedifficultyhasbeenovercomebythecombinedeffortsofthewholeteam.③Thismedicinecanrelieveyou

yourheadache.fromaof

[一句多譯]聽說你安然無(wú)恙地回來了，我們就都放心了。④

，youcamebacksafeandsound.(toone'srelief)⑤

youcamebacksafeandsound.(形式主語(yǔ))ToourreliefIt'sareliefforustohear3．honourn.榮譽(yù)，頭銜v.尊敬，授予榮譽(yù)，敬重(1)inhonourof為了紀(jì)念……h(huán)avethehonourtodo/ofdoingsth.有幸做某事it'sanhonourforsb.todosth.某人做某事感到榮幸dosb.anhonour使增光，賞光(2)behonouredfor因……而受到尊敬feelhonouredtodosth./ofdoingsth.因做某事而感到榮幸

[單句語(yǔ)法填空]①Wouldyouliketodome

honourtohaveacoffeewithme?②Ihavethehonour

(make)aspeechtowelcometherespectedguests.③Washington，astateintheUnitedStates，wasnamed

honourofoneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.

antomake/ofmakingin

[一句多譯]我很榮幸在此與朋友們分享這個(gè)時(shí)刻。④It's

here，sharingthemomentwithourfriends.(honourn．)⑤Ifeel

here，sharingthemomentwithourfriends.(honoured)an/myhonourtobehonouredtobe4．It'sthesamewithclassicalChinesemusic.中國(guó)古典音樂也是一樣。句型Itisthesamewith...＝Soitiswith...主要用于：(1)前面句子的謂語(yǔ)既有肯定又有否定時(shí)；(2)前面句子的主語(yǔ)既有人又有物時(shí)；(3)前面句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既有be動(dòng)詞又有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)。表示“……也如此”的其他結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)“so＋be(助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)＋另一主語(yǔ)”表示上文所述的肯定情況也適合于另一人或物，意為“……也一樣”(2)“neither/nor＋be(助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)＋另一主語(yǔ)”表示上文的否定情況也適用于后者，意為“……也不……”(3)“so＋主語(yǔ)＋be(助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)”表示同意上文所述內(nèi)容，意為“的確如此”

[單句語(yǔ)法填空]①Heisveryfatanddoesn'tlikesports；itisthe

withme/soitiswithme.②—JackisverycrazyaboutChinesecultureandfolkmusic.—Soheisand

isTom.③Ifyoudon'tgotomorrow，

willI.samesoneither/nor

[句式升級(jí)]IlikehelpingothersandLiHualikeshelpingotherstoo.―→④

(so＋倒裝句)Theydidn'tgototheparkyesterday.Wedidn'tgotothepark，either.―→⑤Theydidn'tgototheparkyesterday.

(neither/nor＋倒裝句)Ilikehelpingothers，andsodoesLiHua.Neither/Nordidwe.[基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)練]Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Theorieswillbemoremeaningfulandhelpfulifcombined

practice.2．Itissuchanhonour

(take)partinthecelebration,sohowcouldImakeanymistakes?3．—Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—What

relief!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.4．She'sbeenvery

(depress)andupsetaboutthiswholesituation.5．

(draw)on/uponhisownexperiencesinItaly,Mr.Whitecreatedthisfamousnovel.withtotakeadepressedDrawingⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)(按高考試卷要求直接在原句上修改)1．Regardyourrequest，Iampleasedtoinformyouthatwehaveconsideredit.2．Nowwehavetosolvetherelatingproblems.3．Themusicisdullanduninspiring，andthesameistruetotheacting.4．Youhavebeenworkedforhours.Youshouldstoptohavearest.5．Itwasarelaxedeveningwithfriends，andweallenjoyedourselves.6．ThemomentwhenIsawher,Itoldherthegoodnews.Ⅲ.單元句式運(yùn)用1．杰克擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)但不喜歡物理，他的孿生兄弟也是這樣。JackisgoodatEnglishbuthedoesn‘tlikephysics，

histwinbrother.2．許多國(guó)家正在建立一些國(guó)家公園，動(dòng)物和植物在那兒可以得到保護(hù)。Manycountriesarenowsettingupsomenationalparks，

animalsandplantscanbeprotected.soitiswith/itisthesamewithwhere3．我們按時(shí)完成工作是可能的。

possible

tofinishourworkontime.4．她不再是以前那個(gè)樣子了。Sheisn'twhatshe

.Itisforususedtobe

[素養(yǎng)提升練]Ⅰ.教材與語(yǔ)法填空LiuFang,aninternationalmusicstar,isfamousforherworkwith1.

(tradition)Chineseinstruments.She2.

(play)thepipasinceshewassix.Atfive,she3.

(teach)toplaytheyueqinbyhermother.In1990,shestudiedtheguzhengattheShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.In1996,shemovedtoCanadawithherhusbandandhasbeenlivingtheresincethen.traditionalhasplayedwastaughtLiuFangthinksthe4.

(big)challengeofplayingthepipaandtheguzhengis5.

(respect)thetraditionsbuttoaddherownstyle.Besides,shethinksclassicalChinesemusiciscloselyconnectedtoChinesepoetryandpainting.TheemptyspacesinChineseartgivelife6.

thewholepainting.It's7.

samewithclassicalChinesemusic.The8.