形容詞最高級(jí)的用法形容詞最高級(jí)的用法/NUMPAGES9形容詞最高級(jí)的用法形容詞最高級(jí)的用法形容詞最高級(jí)的用法一、最高級(jí)用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事物的比較，其基本句式是：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（系動(dòng)詞/行為動(dòng)詞）+the+最高級(jí)+名詞+表示比較范圍的介詞短語(yǔ)或從句。表示比較范圍的介詞一般有of和in。eg:Sheisthecleverestgirlofthethree.It’sthecheapestcarinChina.二、形容詞最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成一）規(guī)則變化：?jiǎn)我艄?jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞1．詞尾+est;cold-colder-coldestfast-faster-fastestwarm-warmer-warmest2．以e結(jié)尾，詞尾+st;nice-nicer-nicestlarge-larger-largest3．重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)輔音字母，加est;big-bigger-biggestthin-thinner-thinnesthot-hotter-hottest4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,加est;easy-easier-easiesthappy-happier-happiest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加mostinteresting-moreinteresting-mostinterestingdelicious-moredelicious-mostdelicious二）不規(guī)則變化：good/well-better-bestbad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-farther-farthestfar-further-furthest三、注意1．表示“最…之一”的句式：oneofthe+.最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Jimisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.SuzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.2．“the+序ank"數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)”表示“第幾個(gè)最…”；TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina3．當(dāng)最高級(jí)前有物主代詞或名詞所有格時(shí)，不加the；Mondayismybusiestday.JackisJim’sbestfriend.4．比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的轉(zhuǎn)換；Heistallerthananyotherboysinhisclass.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.Exercises1.TheUSAisoneof_________________(rich)countriesintheworld.2.IthinkMoviePlacehas__________________________(comfortable)seatinourcity.3.TheChangjiangRiveris__________________________(long)riverinChina.4.Wuhanis________________(hot)cityinsummerinChina.5.Whichanimalis_________________(strong),horse,elephantorcow?6.Ithinkthatis__________________(boring)movieIhaveeverseen.7.Theythinkthisstoryis__________________(funny)ofall.8.Thebedinmybedroomisvery___________________.(soft)9.I’msureyoucandomuch__________________(well)nexttime.10.Heisfellingeven___________________(bad)now.11.Heis_____________studentinourclass.Nobodyisas_________ashim.(tall)12.Whois______________(creative),JackorAlan?13.Whois___________________(friendly),Lucy,LilyorMary?14.Sheisoneof________________(careful)studentsinourclass.15.We’resureSJZwillbeeven___________(good)tomorrow.16.Myyoungersisterdoes_______________(少)houseworkinmyfamily.17.Tianjinisthethird__________(大)cityinChina.18.LinTaoisshorterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.LinTaois_________________inhisclass.19.Thewhaleisthebiggestanimalintheworld.Thewhaleis________________________________animalsintheworld.20.Jackis14yearsold.Johnis14yearsold.(合并為一句)Jackis_______________________John.21.Andyis______ofthethree.A.thefunnierB.funniestC.thefunniestD.themostfunny22.Basketballisbecoming______inChina.A.morepopularB.moreandmorepopularC.mostpopularD.mostandmostpopular23.Thesecond______inventioniscomputer.A.moreusefulB.muchusefulC.mostusefulD.mostuse24.Heismyfavoritesinger.Ithinknoonecansing_______.A.bestB.goodC.wellD.better25.Thelittleboywas_______starin2007.A.popularerB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular26.Ofallthestars,thesunis_______theearth.A.thenearertoB.thenearesttoC.neartoD.thenearto27.TheSummerPalaceisoneofthe_______parksinBJ.A.bestbeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.morebeautiful28.Inrecentyears,Chinaisgetting______.A.strongandstrongB.morestrongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.strongestandstrongest29.Ithinkwinteris______seasoninayear.A.aworstB.thebadestC.theworseD.theworst30.Whatdoyoulike______,tea.Coffeeormilk?Tea,ofcourse.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best31.Whomwouldyouliketobeyourassistant,JackorDavid?IfIhadtoChoose,