UNIT8Lesson3基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.核心單詞練習(xí)1．leaguen.________________2．sinkv.________________3．neverthelessadv.________________4．strikev.________________n.________________5．drownv._____________6．____________n.鯨7．________________n.武器；兵器8．____________v.彈起；反彈9．___________adj.固體的；堅(jiān)硬的10．________________v.把……磨亮Ⅱ.詞匯派生1．violencen．暴力→____________adj.強(qiáng)烈的，暴力的，強(qiáng)暴的→____________adv.強(qiáng)烈地，暴力地2．collectionn．收集→____________v．收集→____________vt.記起，回憶起→____________n．想起，記起3．desperationn．絕望；拼命；不顧一切→____________adj.絕望的，拼命的→____________adv.拼命地，絕望地4．easen．輕易，毫不費(fèi)力→____________adj.容易的，輕松的→____________adv.輕易地，容易地5．preservev．保護(hù)，維護(hù)，保留→____________n．維護(hù)，保護(hù)，維持，保存6．consciousadj.有意識(shí)的→____________adj.不省人事的，失去知覺的→____________n．意識(shí)7．evidentadj.清楚的，顯而易見的→____________n．證據(jù)，證明→____________adv.明顯地，顯然8．constructvt.建造→____________n．建筑物；建造物；建造；建筑→____________n．建筑者，建造者→____________adj.建設(shè)性的9．dayn．白天；日間→____________n．破曉，黎明10．bev．是存在→____________n．生物(尤指人)Ⅲ.單詞拼寫1.Thelifeboatwassentouttorescuethesailorsfromtheshipwhichwould___________(下沉)2.Itwasavery___________(完美的精良的拋光的)performance,butitlackedsoul.3.Helaida_________(堅(jiān)實(shí)的)foundationforhissuccessbyworkinghard.4.Onlybyestablishingconfidencecanweaccomplishourgoal.N，manypeoplesufferfromalackofconfidence.5.Thestorm____________(襲擊)theeastcoastoftheUSinOctober,killingmorethan120people.IV.選詞填空underconstruction;indesperation;strictlyspeaking;withease1.Theirdebtssoonstartedtomountand__________theyhadtoturntotheirlocalcharitiesforhelp.2.Annewasintelligentandcapableofpassingherexams____________.3.Thestudioisstill_________andwon'topenuntilmid-March.4.Thebook,___________,isnotanovel,butashortstory.V.單句語法填空1.Therewasastrongwindblowing.Ifeltmyselfalmost________(knock)down.2.Howcouldshehavebeen_________foolishastofallinlovewithhim?3.Themanworeabathrobe(浴衣)andhad_________(evident)justcomefromthebathroom.4.Totheusers,___________seemsasifthecameraisactuallyapartoftheirapplication.5.Thehugwassowarm__________itfeltlikeonebetweentwooldfriendsmeetingagainafteralongtime.6.Braziliscaughtupinitsowndilemmabetweenacceleratedgrowthandenvironmental_______（preserve).VI.完成句子1.一般來說，你越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就越大。______________________,theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillget.2.房間很小，但能讓你感到舒適自在。(ease)Theroomissmallbutmakesyou_________________________________.3.我突然想起來，我把她的生日給忘了。(strike)_________________________allofasuddenthatIhadforgottenherbirthday.4.公眾的反應(yīng)很強(qiáng)烈，以至于不知道這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是否會(huì)繼續(xù)下去。Thereactionfromthepublicwas_______________________________itwasnotclearwhethertheprojectwouldlastornot.VⅡ.課文語法填空Ifellfromtheboatbecauseofaviolentcrash.Istruggled1._______beingpulleddeeper,deeperdown.SuddenlyIfeltmyselfquickly2._______(draw)uptothesurfaceofthesea.ItwasConseil!Igrabbedmy3._______(faith)Conseil'sarmwithonehand,swimmingwithmuch4._______(great)ease.Nevertheless,oursituationwasnolessterrible.Ihadalmostrunoutof5.__________(strong).Iwasgettingcolderandcolder,thenIsank.Atthismoment,I6.___________(strike)byahardbody,andthenIfeltthatIwasbeingdrawnupuntilIwasbroughttothesurfaceofthewater.Isawaface7.__________Iwasfamiliarwith.“Ned!"Icried.Nedwasabletofindsafetyalmostimmediatelyuponthisislandinthesea.Or,8.___________(precise)speaking,onthislargewhalemadeofsteel.Thatistosay,thismonsterwasman-made.Wesearchedallovertheoutsid