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2023年陜西省銅川市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy
2.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
3.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print
4.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
5.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./
6.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto
7.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
8.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
9.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
10.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t
11.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes,heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich
B.enoughmoney;richenough
C.littlemoney;richenough
D.moneyenough;enoughrich
12.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
13.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for
14.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor
15.---Ihaveabadtoothachethesedays.---Sorrytohearthat!you’dbettermakean()withthedentist.A.appointmentB.advertisementC.agreementD.advice
16.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
17.Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return
18.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
19.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when
20.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。
28.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
29.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
30.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)
31.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
33.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.
34.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
35.WhatisBruce’sphonenumber?A.678—42190.B.892—02311.C.708—52097.D.291—20845.
36.Fromthepicture,weknow
________.A.Wecanenterthegrass
B.Wecansteponthegrass
C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass
五、翻譯(10題)37.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
38.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
39.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
40.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
41.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
42.Howexcitingthefilmis!
43.GreetingsfromHollywood!
44.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
45.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
46.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.6()A.somethingspecially
B.special
C.somethingspecial
D.something
48.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity
B.movetoabigcity
C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere
D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity
49.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods
B.toomuchbetacarotene
C.notenoughvitaminA
D.visionproblems
50.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper,why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.
B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.
C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.
D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.
51.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.
B.Fathergivesup.
C.Motherwins.
D.Grandmasavesthebaby.
52.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.
C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.
D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.
53.Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Justlikesomeonesaid,“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften,youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell
B.theyofteneatgoodfood
C.theyreadalotofbooks
D.theyhaveverygoodmemories
54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas
56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻擊性的C.外向的D.有戒心的
參考答案
1.B上周Vivian用她第一個月工資給她媽媽買了條連衣裙。時間狀語是lastweek,所以應(yīng)該要用一般過去時。故選B。
2.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
3.B這輛車行駛的速度是如此地快以至于司機(jī)無法控制它而撞上了那棵樹。A項(xiàng)意為“挽救,節(jié)約”;B項(xiàng)意為“控制”;C項(xiàng)意為“命令”;D項(xiàng)意為“印,印刷”。故選B。
4.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快樂的人。A項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”;B項(xiàng)意為“需要”;C項(xiàng)意為“可以、能夠”;D項(xiàng)意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
5.A
6.D我將要去出差。你介意幫我照顧下我的貓嗎?——完全不介意,我很樂意。A為我沒有時間,B為我寧愿不,C我喜歡它。
7.B根據(jù)答語,問句用將來時,且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B
8.C句意:Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
9.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞,也可以說anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時,意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接單復(fù)數(shù)均可;another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,用于否定句和疑問句,任何的,任一的。選A
10.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家,是嗎?——是的,我非常喜歡他。
11.B
12.B
13.D當(dāng)James到達(dá)車站的時候,他想找一個地方停車。lookfor意為“尋找”。故選D。
14.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作;workson忙于,從事...;workfor為...工作。
15.A
16.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”,由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng),farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來,出于。
17.B
18.A我的鞋穿破了?!荒苎a(bǔ)嗎?
19.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試
20.A我還需要兩根蠟燭。請把它們給我。數(shù)詞+more+名詞(通常用復(fù)數(shù))=another+數(shù)詞+名詞意為“再幾個……”,如果指的是再一個……時,前面的用單數(shù)名詞,后面的就可直接用another+單數(shù)名詞。故選A。
21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃
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