2023年福建省南平市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

2.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

3.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.leaves;istakingoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.isleaving;takesoff

4.Itisveryhottoday，pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

5.Theyoungwriterwas____toduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-knownalloverthecountry.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced

6.Last()，Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.

A.July，beijingB.july，beijingC.july，BeijingD.July，Beijing

7.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

8.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

9.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No，I’mintroublenow

B.Yes，I’dlikeadishofchicken

C.Yes，Weobeyorders

D.No，Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat

10.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

11.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind

12.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

13.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

14.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

15.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./

16.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

17.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

18.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

19.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

20.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are，areB.is，isC.are，isD.is，are

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)

28.你的工作面試準備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

29.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

30.當我正在看報紙時，電話響了。(while…)

31.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

四、語言應用(5題)32.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75

33.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10：00-22：00B.9：00-22：00C.10：00-21：00

34.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

35.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi

B.travellingbytrain

C.takingabus

D.enteringthecollege

36.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.

38.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

39.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.

40.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.

41.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.

42.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

43.Wearehavingagreattime.

44.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

45.Theypushedthedooropen.

46.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?（）.A.Tovisitabuilding

B.Tovisitacity

C.Tovisitafactory

D.Tovisitafarm

48.Thecheckingoftextbooks，dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney

B.makethechildrensad

C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem

D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive

49.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.

C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.

D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.

50.Theteacherthoughtatfirstthatthefarmer().A.wouldfailthegame

B.knewmorethanhe

C.couldansweranyriddles

D.wouldwinthegame

51.In1826，aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術)wasin1837.Thatyear，Daguere，anotherFrenchman，tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly，eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon，otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings，citiesandmountains.Inabout1840，photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem，forexample，someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings，likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow

52.ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking

B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo

C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders

D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo

53.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hereceivednoeducationasachild.

B.Hewasbornintoaveryrichfamily.

C.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.

D.Hegotalotofhelpfromhisfathertobuythecamera.

55.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters

56.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination，teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability

B.teachfreely

C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation

D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy

參考答案

1.A句意：在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎？do后加動詞原形，B、C、D都是情態(tài)動詞，不能跟在do后面。故選A。

2.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進空間”，由此可知應該選擇C項，farfrom遠非。closeto可能，接近;nextto僅次于，緊鄰，幾乎;outof從……出來，出于。

3.D

4.B句意：今天非常熱，請讓窗戶開著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開著”。故選B。

5.C

6.D去年七月，我去北京看望我的朋友了。

7.B自從你離開后，她一直在照顧你的孩子。

8.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學習第二語言。找到一個好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

9.B我現(xiàn)在可以點菜了嗎？——可以，我想要一盤雞肉。

10.A

11.D事實上，越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關注，在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。

12.D

13.D句意：一我必須得在一個小時內完成這份工作嗎？一不，不需要。Must的疑問句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故選D。

14.C句意:—今天幾號了？—今天6月1號。據(jù)問句可知是詢問日期的，通常要用序數(shù)詞來回答。故選C。

15.Cbebornon出生于...

16.A

17.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

18.B

19.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級，故選B。

20.C

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，