一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)1begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形2will+動(dòng)詞原形begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)表示打算、計(jì)劃做某事或即將發(fā)生某事。如：Heisgoingtobuyhersomeflowers.(打算、計(jì)劃做某事)Oh,it’s

goingtorain.(即將發(fā)生某事)

begoingto后接動(dòng)詞原形,其中be根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的不同變成相應(yīng)的am,is或are。如：Iamgoingtohaveabirthdayparty.Heisgoingtolearnaforeignlanguage.Theyaregoingtoselltheirhouse.

begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的否定形式是在be動(dòng)詞后面加not。如：Janeisnot/isn’tgoingtoseeamovie.

含有begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),是將be提到主語(yǔ)前面,且肯定回答為:Yes,主語(yǔ)(人稱(chēng)代詞)+be,否定回答為:No,主語(yǔ)(人稱(chēng)代詞)+be+not。如：Theyaregoingtoactintheplay.→Aretheygoingtoactintheplay?→Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1.Sheisgoingtovisitthemuseum.

(用herparents代替she改寫(xiě)句子)___________________goingtovisitthemuseum.2.Theboyiscleaninghisroom.

(用begoingto改寫(xiě)句子)Theboy____________________hisroom.Herparentsareisgoingtoclean3.Wearegoingtoclimbthemountain.

(改為否定句)We______________toclimbthemountain.4.Daleisgoingtoswiminthepool.

(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定及否定回答)_____Dale_______toswiminthepool?_______,he_______._______,he_______.Noisn’taren’tgoingIsgoingYesis完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1.今晚我不打算看電視。I_________________________TVtonight.2.戴爾(Dale)計(jì)劃兩年后買(mǎi)車(chē)嗎？_________________________acarintwoyears?3.天氣晴朗時(shí)，他們打算去爬山。Whenit___fine,they________________themountains.amnotgoingtowatchIsDalegoingtobuyis

aregoingtoclimb

第二種結(jié)構(gòu)Will+動(dòng)詞原形如：Wewillhaveasportsmeetingintwomonths.Susanwillbe16yearsoldnextyear.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定句式為_(kāi)________，常縮寫(xiě)為_(kāi)_____。如：Alexwon’tgotothecountrysidethisweekend.will+notwon’t一般疑問(wèn)句式:Will+主語(yǔ)+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+will.否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+won’t.Willpeopleh