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江蘇省南通市高職單招2023年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在礙我們的事).
32.Ifyou(意識到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
33.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越適應(yīng)當?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣).
34.如果人口繼續(xù)增長,那會發(fā)生什么情況呢?
35.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象,我們也許永遠不會理解。
36.就技術(shù)和財力而言,他的建議聽起來可行。
37.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
38.還未決定會議在哪里召開。
39.無論發(fā)生什么事,我們都決心要走完這段路程。
40.She'soutofhospitaland(熱切地想)togobacktowork.
41.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認為會發(fā)生什么?
42.他的解釋遠不能令人滿意。
43.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
44.每當我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難,他總是來幫助我。
45.就我們學(xué)生而言,這個安排是非常令人滿意的。
46.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時完成任務(wù)。
47.3班演出的那個短劇結(jié)果很成功。
48.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
49.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).
50.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
52.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
53.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
54.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
55.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
56.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
57.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
58.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
59.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
60.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
62._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
63.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
64.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.
A.carriedon
B.triedout
C.wenton
D.workedout
65.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
66.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
67.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.a(chǎn)fter
B.later
C.in
D.late
68.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
69.
第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
70.
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.
A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison
B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison
C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison
D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison
72.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?A.A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
74.Thecase______.
A.layrightononesideofashelf
B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase
C.wasbetweentwohighshelves
D.wasamongthehundredsofcases
75.InDr.Baum'sopinion,atruenaturereserve______.
A.couldneversurviveinamodernage
B.shouldprovidebuildingforhumanactivities
C.shouldberegardedasaplacewherenatureisprotected
D.couldprovidespecialareasfortouristtoenjoy
76.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.
A.KidnappingAnnouncement
B.Children'sCare
C.KidnappingAlert
D.WatchYourKids
77.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.SomecompaniesintheUnitedStatesmovedtoSweden,GermanyandBelgium.
B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.
C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.
D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.
78.Thestudents'criteriaforselectingmajorstodayhavemuchtodowith______.
A.theinfluencesoftheirinstructors
B.thefinancialgoalstheyseekinlife
C.theirowninterpretationsofthecourses
D.theirunderstandingofthecontributionsofothers
79.Thebabywasfound______.
A.inthemudatthebaseofatree
B.highinthebranchesofatree
C.inthecloset
D.inabush
80.51.Oneofthewomenhadpretendedtobetheoldwomanasleepinbed.A.Agovernmentofficialtoldthenews.B.Asocialworkertoldthenews.C.Mr.Townsendcalledfivemonthslater.D.TheoldwomenwonanOscarPrizeforherexcellentperformance.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
2.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
3.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
12.D
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
17.C
18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
19.C
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
21.B
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
23.C
24.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
25.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
26.D
27.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
28.C
29.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
30.B
31.hewasjustinourway
32.areaware
33.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms
34.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
35.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
36.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.
37.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
38.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.
39.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.
40.iseager
41.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
42.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
43.Itwasagreatpitythat
44.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
45.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
46.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
47.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
48.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
49.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
50.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
51.observations
52.employment
53.non-official
54.hesitate
55.midnight
56.terrorist
57.increasingly
58.strength
59.personality
60.humourous
61.C12.答案為C
你的書法比我強多了。形容詞比較級可加much表強調(diào)。better本身就是比較級,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。
62.C
63.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。
64.Bcarriedon意為“堅持下去”;triedout意為“試用”;wenton意為“繼續(xù)”;workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣,但這效果非常好。
65.B
66.D
67.Blater“……之后”,在這里是副詞,修飾它前面的詞或詞組:兩年之后他開始……。after“……之后”,修飾它后面的詞、詞組或句子。
68.C本句是強調(diào)句型,其構(gòu)成是:Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that…。當被強調(diào)的主語表示人時,that可以用who替代。本句強調(diào)的是賓語。
69.Bwhenswitchedon是個省略了“itis”的時間狀語從句,意思是“當它被打開時”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動式,不能表示時間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動;D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式,但放在句尾不能
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