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(2021年)四川省內(nèi)江市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealWithPressure?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大,過激行為頻發(fā)
2.大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因
3.如何解決
HowtoDealWithPressure?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會
1.對這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
______
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.我國人口老齡化現(xiàn)象日趨普遍;
2.人口老齡化給社會、家庭帶來越來越多的負(fù)擔(dān);
3.如何妥善解決人口老齡化問題。
AgingofthePopulation
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分
2.我對補(bǔ)考的看法
3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用
MyViewsonRemedialExaminations
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.“禽流感”危害的后果及其嚴(yán)重性
2.造成這種突發(fā)疫情的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該如何對待
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
禽流感:avianinfluenza
預(yù)警系統(tǒng):warningsystem
應(yīng)急機(jī)制:emergencyresponsemechanism
SayNotoAvianInfluenza
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DeepenChina'sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)有的改革成果已為進(jìn)一步深化改革奠定了基礎(chǔ)
2.然而改革的道路并不平坦
3.建議我們應(yīng)該……
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedBOminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheNewspaper:ABetterSourceofNews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow(inChinese):
根據(jù)一項有關(guān)人們?nèi)粘P畔碓吹恼{(diào)查(aquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation"),有近乎72%的人靠電視獲取信息,只有12%的人是通過報紙了解天下大事的。在我看來,報紙是一種更可取的信息來源。
理由三:
1.新聞報道比電視新聞更具深度;
2.看報紙不受時間限制;
3.看報紙要動腦筋,有利于智力的提高。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis
1.造成個人危機(jī)的起因;
2.應(yīng)對個人危機(jī)的方法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbExpenditure.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生消費水平普遍提高
2.有人認(rèn)為社會整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高,我們身邊的老人日漸增多。
2.作為大學(xué)生,能為他們做些什么
3.這樣做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Somepeoplemayfailtofigureoutpuzzle2,possiblybecausetheydidn'trealize,withoutfoodfor3years,thelionsshouldhavebeen______ratherthanhungryandmoredangerous.
12.Calories
Foryearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage-peoplearecountingthemandcuttingthem,andyou'dbehard-pressedtofindsomethingatthesupermarketthatdoesnotlistitscaloriesperservingsomewhereonthepackage.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhatexactlyacalorieis?
WhatisaCalorie
Acalorieisaunitofenergy.Wetendtoassociatecalorieswithfood,buttheyapplytoanythingcontainingenergy.Forexample,agallon(about4liters)ofgasolinecontainsabout31,000,000calories.
Specifically,acalorieistheamountofenergy,orheat,ittakestoraisethetemperatureof1gramofwater1degreeCelsius(1.8degreesFahrenheit).Onecalorieisequalto4.184joules,acommonunitofenergyusedinthephysicalsciences.Mostofusthinkofcaloriesinrelationtofood,asin"Thiscanofsodahas200calories."Itturnsoutthatthecaloriesonafoodpackageareactuallykilocalories(1,000calories=1kilocalorie).Thewordissometimescapitalizedtoshowthedifference,butusuallynot.Afoodcaloriecontains4,184joules.Acanofsodacontaining200foodcaloriescontains200,000regularcalories,or200kilocalories.Agallonofgasolinecontains31,000kilocalories.
Thesameappliestoexercise—whenafitnesschartsaysyouburnabout100caloriesforeverymileyoujog,itmeans100kilocalories.Forthedurationofthisarticle,whenwesay"calorie,"wemean"kilocalorie."
WhatCaloriesDo
Humanbeingsneedenergytosurvive—tobreathe,move,pumpblood—andtheyacquirethisenergyfromfood.
Thenumberofcaloriesinafoodisameasureofhowmuchpotentialenergythatfoodpossesses.Agramofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)has4calories,agramofproteinhas4calories,andagramoffathas9calories.Foodsareacompilation(集合)ofthesethreebuildingblocks.Soifyouknowhowmanycarbohydrates,fatsandproteinsareinanygivenfood,youknowhowmanycalories,orhowmuchenergy,thatfoodcontains.
Ifwelookatthenutritionallabelonthebackofapacketofmaple-and-brown-sugaroatmeal,wefindthatithas160calories.Thismeansthatifweweretopourthisoatmealintoadish,settheoatmealonfireandgetittoburncompletely(whichisactuallyprettytricky),thereactionwouldproduce160kilocalories(remember:foodcaloriesarekilocalories)—enoughenergytoraisethetemperatureof160kilogramsofwater1degreeCelsius.Ifwelookcloseratthenutritionallabel,weseethatouroatmealhas2gramsoffat,4gramsofproteinand32gramsofcarbohydrates,producingatotalof162calories(apparently,foodmanufacturersliketorounddown).Ofthese162calories,18comefromfat(9cal×2g),16comefromprotein(4cal×4g)and128comefromcarbohydrates(4cal×32g).
YourCalorieNeeds
Justhowmanycaloriesdoourcellsneedtofunctionwell?Thenumberisdifferentforeveryperson.Youmaynoticeonthenutritionallabelsofthefoodsyoubuythatthe"percentdailyvalues"arebasedona2,000caloriediet—2,000caloriesisaroughaverageofwhatapersonneedstoeatinaday,butyourbodymightneedmoreorlessthan2,000calories.Height,weight,gender,ageandactivitylevelallaffectyourcaloricneeds.Therearethreemainfactorsinvolvedincalculatinghowmanycaloriesyourbodyneedsperday:
?Basalmetabolicrate(基本新陳代謝率)
?Physicalactivity
?Thermic(熱的)effectoffood
Yourbasalmetabolicrate(BMR)istheamountofenergyyourbodyneedstofunctionatrest.Thisaccountsforabout60to70percentofcaloriesburnedinadayandincludestheenergyrequiredtokeeptheheartbeating,thelungsbreathing,thekidneysfunctioningandthebodytemperaturestabilized.Ingeneral,menhaveahigherBMRthanwomen.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Ahealthybalanceddietshouldincludefruit,______,starch,richproteinand______.
14.
WithmajorinternationalchainslikeCarrefourandWal-martexpandingaggressivelyinChina,Chineseretailersandgovernmentofficialsare______aboutthegrowingforeigncompetition.
15.
Thetraditionalideathatcompetitivesportsbuildcharacterhasapparently______intoday'sU.S.
16.
Peoplearewillingtoinvesttheirmoneyinriskybusinessesbecausetheprofitisquitehigh.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Epiphytes,whichform.muchoftheunderstoryoftherainforest,getalltheirwaterandnutrientsfrom______.
18.Abirdflu,amassiveearthquake,amonsterstormandaterroristattackareallthreatstomajorcitiesintheU.S.
19.(9)
20.
Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceisnota______traffic.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:Theentertainmentprofession,or"showbusiness",attractsmanyyoungpeople.Unfortunately,onlyveryfewcanhopetobecomefamousandprosperous.(32)Talentisnotenough,becauseshowbusinessisascompetitiveasanyotherbusiness.(32)(33)Withoutagoodmanager,aperformercanneverhopetosucceed.Thisistrueforactors,dancersandcomedians,butperhapsmostofallforsingers.
"Pop"standsfor"popular",and(32)(34)apopsingerhastoworkveryhardtobecomepopular.Hemusteithergivethepublicwhattheyalreadywant,orhemustfindanewwayofsingingthatwillattracttheirattention.(34)Evenwhenhehassucceededandhisrecordsaresoldeverywhere,hecannotrelax.
Thelifeofasuccessfulpopsingerisnotatalleasy.Hecanonlyrelaxwhenheisalone,(35)becauseeverythinghedoesiswatchedandreportedinthespecialnewspaperwrittenforthe"fans".Thefansarethemostimportantpeopleintheworldforasinger.Theybuyhisrecords,theygotohisconcert,andmakehimrichandfamous.Buttheycanbeveryannoying,too.Sometimestheirenthusiasmgetssohystericalthattheydoanythingtogeta"souvenir".Theystealhandkerchiefs,theytearoffbuttons,andtheyevencutoffpiecesoftheunfortunatesinger'shair.Manysingershavebeenforcedtohide.Apopsingerhastospendalotofmoneyonclothes,becausehemustalwayslooksmart,or,atanyrate,different.Hemusthavealuxuriouscar.And-mostimportant-hemustalwayskeepsmilingforthebenefitofhispublic.
(33)
A.Diligenceandluck.
B.Agoodmanagerandluck.
C.Diligenceandmoney.
D.Agoodmanageranddiligence.
22.
【B10】
23.聽力原文:W:Allright,thatcomesto$20.75.Doyouhaveoneofourstoremembershipcards?
M:Whatisthat?
W:It'safreecardwhichallowsourcustomerstoreceivespecialdiscounts.Yousimplyneedtofilloutourmembershipapplicationform.
M:No,thankyou.I'malittlepressedfortime.
W:Howwillyoubepayingforthat?Willthatbecashorcredit?
M:IthinkI'llpaywithmycard.
W:OK.Isthatacreditcardoradebitcard?
M:I'msorry.Idon'tunderstandyourquestion.Whatisthedifference?
W:Acreditcardbillsyouonceamonth;adebitcarddeductsthemoneydirectlyfromyourbankaccount.
M:Well,thisisanATMcardissuedbymybank.It'sconnectedtomybankaccount.CanIusethat?
W:Sure,that'sakindofdebitcard.Pleasepressthebuttonmarked"DBT"andswipeyourcardthroughthemachine.
M:OK.AndnowwhatdoIdo?
W:Pleaseenteryourpinnumber,theidentificationnumberwhichverifiesyouridentity.
M:OK.Andnow?
W:Paperorplastic?
M:I'msorry?Whatdidyousay?
W:I'mgoingtopackyourgroceries.Whatkindofhagswouldyoulike,paperorplastic?
M:Plastic,please.Wow,youreallyhavetomakealotofdecisionsinanAmericangrocerystore.
(20)
A.Applyimmediatelywithanycreditcard.
B.Filloutthemembershipapplicationform.
C.Payamembershipfee.
D.Buycertainitemsinthestore.
24.(17)
A.Shedisagreeswiththeman.
B.Shedoesn'tenjoylongspeeches.
C.Shehadn'tknownhowlongthespeechwouldbe.
D.Shedoesn'thaveaspecialopinionaboutthespeaker.
25.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:BuildingteamspiritisalwaysthefocalpointofwhatItrytodoasamanager.Theteamspirit'sveryimportant,butIdon'tbelieveintryingtomotivatetheteamasateam.Itrytomotivatethemasindividuals.SoIdon'tgivethemtalks.Ispeaktotheplayersindividually.AndItrynottoputtoomuchpressureonthem.Ibelieveplayersperform.bestwhentheyarerelaxed.Ifthey'retootense,Icanguaranteetheywon'tplaywell.
Ialsobelieveingivingpeopleautonomy.Ilikeallthepeoplewhoworkformetobeautonomous.Iveryrarelyinterfere.Ifeelpeopleshouldbejudgedontheirresults.Iftheyproveincompetent,thenI'mincompetentifIkeeponemployingthem.
It'slikethatwiththeteam.Igetcriticizedfornotinterferingduringagameandmakingmoresubstitutions.ButIfeelifI'vechosenthoseelevenplayerstogetaresult,thenIshouldleavethemalonetogetonwithit.
IfI'mdroppingaplayerfromtheteam,Idon'tfeelIhavetoexplainittothem.Iftheywanttodiscussit,I'llsay"Comebackandtalkaboutitinacoupleofdays'time".ButIdon'ttrytore-motivatethem.It'suptothemtohavethecharactertofightback.I'magreatbelieverthatalmosteverythingyouachieveinlifeisdowntoyourattitude.IfIhaveaplayerwhoismagnificentlygiftedbuthasastinkingattitude,Iwon'twastemytimeonhim.
(27)
A.Becausehebelievesinmotivatinghisteamasindividuals.
B.Becausehewantstokeephisteamunderpressure.
C.Becausehefeelsitawkwardtogivethemtalks.
D.Becausehethinkshisteamshouldhavethecharactertofightback.
26.
【B4】
27.(35)
A.Ananthropologist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.D.Aninventor.
28.(28)
A.Tokeepsellingpeoplebyproducingcigaretteswithlesstar.
B.Topersuadepeopletogiveupsmokingentirely.
C.Toreducetherisktopeople'shealth.
D.Toletpeopleknowtherisktopeople'shealth.
29.聽力原文:Uptoabout1915,movieswereshortandprogramsweremadeupofseveralworks.Then,D.U.Griffithandothersbegantomakelongerfilmswhichprovidedthesamepowerfulemotionalappealasdidmelodramaandpresentedspectaclesfarbeyondwhatthetheatercouldafter.Consequently,afterWorldWarIincreasingnumbersofspectatorsdesertedthetheaterforthemovies.Thistrendwasacceleratedinthelate1920'sasaresultoftwonewelements.In1927soundwasaddedtothepreviouslysilentfilm,andthusoneofthetheater'sprincipalclaimstosuperiorityvanished.In1929aseriouseconomicdepressionbegan.Sinceaudiencecouldgotothemoviesforafractionofwhatitcosttoseeaplay,theatergoingbecamealuxurywhichfewcouldafford,especiallyasthedepressiondeepened.
BytheendofWorldWar,theAmericantheaterhadbeenreducedtoaboutthirtytheatersinNewYorkCityandasmallnumberoftouringcompaniesoriginatingthere.
(30)
A.Filmsprovidedmoremelodrama.
B.Filmsprovidedlongerprograms.
C.Filmsprovidedemotionalappeal.
D.Filmsprovidedgreaterspectacles.
30.(45)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Ifyouoftentravelonbusiness,______.
A.you'dbetterconsidertakingacapwithyou
B.manyrewardscardswillnotlimittoyou
C.youwillnevercomeclosetothelimitation
D.you'dbetterchooseahigherlimitationcard
32.
AccordingtoM.HarveryBrenner'sresearch,ifthereis1%increaseintheunemploymentrate,howmanypeoplewilldiefromcirrhosisoftheliver?
A.37,000.B.20,000.C.900.D.500.
33.
WherewasiceusedaftertheCivilWar?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.
【S7】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Criticismisjudgment.Acriticisajudge.Ajudge
muststudyandthinkaboutthematerialpresentedtoit,【S1】______
correctitorrejectitafterthinkingwhathehasread,【S2】______
watchedorheard,
Anotherwordforcriticismistheappreciation.【S3】______
WhenIcriticizeorappreciatesomeobjectoranother,1
lookforitsgoodpointsanditsbadpoints.Inreading
anyprintingorwrittenmatter,1alwayshaveapencilin【S4】______
handandputanycommentsinthebookoronaseparate
pieceofpaper.Inotherwords,Inevertalkbacktothe【S5】______
writer.
Thesortofcriticalreadingmaywellbecalled
creationreadingbecauseIamthinkingalongwiththe【S6】______
writer,askinghimquestions,seeingthatheanswersthe【S7】______
questionsandhowwellheanswersthem.Imarkthe
goodpassagestorestoretheminmymemoryandask【S8】______
myselfabouteveryotherpartandaboutthecomplete
pieceofwriting:—where,howandwhycouldor
shouldIimproveuponthem?【S9】______
YoumightthinkthatdoingwhatIsuggestedis
work.Yes,itis,andtheworkisapleasurebecauseI【S10】______
canfeelmybrainexpanding,myemotionreactingand
mywayoflivingchanging.
【S1】
38.
【S2】
39.Areyouworriedabouttherisingcrimerate?Ifyon
are,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,
possessionsandpersonsareincreasinglyindangerof
sufferingfromthetremendousriseinthecasesofburglar【S1】______
andassault.Figuresindicatethatitisanever-increasing【S2】______
crimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagine"itwill
neverhappentome".Unfortunately,statisticsshowitis【S3】______
reallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinthelarge
city,youruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.【S4】______
Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhatyou【S5】______
cando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhouse
withaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simpleto
operateandeasilyaffordable.Youmayrememberthat【S6】______
possessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationwhichyour【S7】______
houseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquite
simplyindicatesofunwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisone【S8】______
housetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryonto
anunprotecthousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.【S9】______
Sendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecan
protectandalarmyourhousequickly,easilyand
cheaply.Completeoutandtearofftheslipbelowand【S10】______
postittous.Postageisfree.
【S1】
參考答案
1.HowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadayssincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoreseverecollegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.ItisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestudHowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadays,sincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoresevere,collegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.Itisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestud解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“如何應(yīng)對壓力”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先陳述現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大這一情況,然后提出大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因,最后提出解決辦法。
[寫作提綱]
一、現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大,過激行為頻發(fā)(greatpressure,commitsuicide,extremebehavior)
二、造成大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因
1.高校僅以學(xué)業(yè)成果衡量學(xué)生(academicachievements,toomuchemphasis)
2.受金融危機(jī)影響,就業(yè)壓力大(job-hunting,negativeeffect)
三、解決辦法
1.?dāng)[正心態(tài)(cultivatecorrectattitude)
2.多與朋友及師長交流(morecommunication)
3.利用課余時間參加社會實踐及義務(wù)勞動(sparetime,socialpractice,voluntarywork)
(1)開篇點題,指出當(dāng)今大學(xué)生壓力過大,過激行為頻發(fā)。
(2)commitsuicide“自殺”;extremebehavior“極端行為”。
(3)contributeto“促成,造就”。
(4)accumulate“積累”。
(5)adoptwaystodo“采取方法做某事”。
(6)cultivatecorrectattitudetowards“培養(yǎng)對……的正確態(tài)度”。
(7)comfortdepressedmood“排解抑郁心情”。
2.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?InrecentyearsquiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannualmeetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworkingenvironmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditoriumtopayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompanywhichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployeescanget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthecolleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingintheheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmoniousworkingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholdacompletelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannualmeetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshedafterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,thecolleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingintheheartofstaff.
3.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.AsaresultChinahasbecomeanagingsocietywiththepopulationover60reaching134millionormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworseadecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouplestheyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituationthefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondlytheelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Lastbutnotleastweshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.Asaresult,Chinahasbecomeanagingsociety,withthepopulationover60reaching134million,ormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworse,adecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouples,theyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituation,thefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondly,theelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Last,butnotleast,weshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,即提出問題,分析問題,然后解決問題。問題包括幾個方面,根據(jù)嚴(yán)重性依次介紹。解決方法可以按照重要性的順序進(jìn)行陳述。分析問題時,要注意客觀和全面,切忌主觀和片面。
[寫作思路]
第一段:指出人口老齡化的嚴(yán)重性,可引用數(shù)據(jù),給人印象更加深刻可信。
第二段:指出人口老齡化帶來的問題,按嚴(yán)重性逐一介紹。
第三段:提出解決方案。
4.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.AndtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminationsMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminations
5.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdiseaseswiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermorecontaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthewholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrominfectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethedeathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.Theyshouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotectionthoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecookedfoodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slife,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunder
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