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【2022年】遼寧省鐵嶺市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.凡事均應(yīng)有信心;
2.沒有信心的原因;
3.建立信心是可能的。
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertocomfortalaid-offacquaintance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.對其下崗一事表示遺憾
2.對其如何解決困境提出建議
3.鼓勵(lì)對方,并表示愿意提供幫助
ALettertoALaid-offAcquaintance
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的誘因;
2.分析人們產(chǎn)生心理問題的原因(可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺少支持、缺乏人際關(guān)系等方面加以分析);
3.你認(rèn)為人們?nèi)绾伪3中睦斫】怠?/p>
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees)可以通過多種途徑解決。
2.哪種途徑適合我(說明理由)。
3.我的看法是……
HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
1.請對圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述
2.請對描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析
3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)有大學(xué)里逃課現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重
2.你認(rèn)為產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么
3.怎么才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象
PlayingTruant
7.1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
8.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.洪水所造成的損失:受災(zāi)面積……,傷亡人數(shù)……,經(jīng)濟(jì)損失……元,受災(zāi)最為嚴(yán)重的省份是……
2.江主席、黨中央十分關(guān)心受災(zāi)區(qū)和人民,親自指揮抗洪搶險(xiǎn),取得了最后勝利。
3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大學(xué)里學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀
2.參加學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)對個(gè)人發(fā)展的作用
3.我的觀念中大學(xué)生對待學(xué)生會(huì)和社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的正確態(tài)度
Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年來我國經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就。
2.但與此同時(shí),社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降。
3.我的觀點(diǎn)……
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
IfyouwantapizzafromPizzaHutdelivereddirectlytoyourhousewithoutspeakingtosomeone,youhavetohave______inthefirstplace.
A.telephoneB.paperC.carD.internetaccess
12.Trees
Tomany,thewordtreesevokesimagesofsuchancient,powerful,andmajesticstructuresastheredwoodandthegiantsequoia(紅杉),amongthemostmassiveandlongestlivingorganismsintheworld.AlthoughthemajorityoftheEarth'sbiomassisrepresentedbytrees,thefundamentalimportanceoftheseseeminglyubiquitousplantsfortheveryexistenceanddiversityoflifeonEarthisperhapsnotfullyappreciated.Ourverybiosphereisdependentonthemetabolism,death,andrecyclingofplants,especiallytrees.Theirvasttrunksandrootsystemsstorecarbondioxideandwaterandrespireoxygenintotheatmosphere.Theorganicmatterofthesoildevelopsprimarilyfromplantresidues(thatis,fromdecayedleaves,twigs,branches,roots,andfallentrees),whichreleaseimportantnutrients,suchasnitrogen,carbon,andoxygen.
Thetreeisnotanimmutablebiologicalcategorybutratherahumanconceptbasedonvisualcriteria.Perhapsageneraldefinitionwoulddescribeatreeasaperennial(多年生的)woodyplantthatdevelopsalongasinglemaintrunktoaheightofatleast4.5metresatmaturity.Thismaybecontrastedwithashrub,whichmightbelooselydefinedasawoodyplantwithmultiplestems;inmostcases,ashrubislessthan3metrestall.However,aspeciesfittingthedescriptionofeitherinoneareaoftheworldmightnotnecessarilydosoinotherregions,sinceavarietyofstressesshapethehabitofthematureplant.Thus,agivenwoodyspeciesmaybeatreeinonesetofhabitatswithinitsrangeandashrubelsewhere.Forexample,thespruceandfirmaythriveinthetreeform.atthebaseofamountainbutassumeashrubform.nearthemountain-top,thevariationdueprincipallytostressesexertedbysuchenvironmentalconditionsasaltitude,temperature,andoxygentension.
Intheearlystagesofthedevelopmentofterrestriallife,landplantswererootlessandleafless,sincetheyhadtheiroriginsinaqueousenvironments,theydidnotrequirethespecializedconductingandsupportingtissuesaffordedbyrootsandstems,nordidtheyrequirelocalizedregionsofcarbohydratesynthesis,sinceeachcellwasinvolvedinmetabolism,waterandnutrientabsorption,andrespiration.Habitatsfartherfromthewateraswellasaerialhabitatsrepresentedavailableuninhabitedenvironments.
Onekeytoexploitingthesehabitatsislargesize.This,however,requiresphysiologicalandmorphological(形態(tài)的)complexity.Ifallthetissuesofmassivetreetruckswerealive,forexample,thephysiologicalcostofmaintainingthesestructuresinthelivingstatewouldbeenormous,andprobablyunattainable.Theelegantsolutioncameintheform.oftremendousstructuraladaptations,newtissuesandorganspermittedlocalizationofthefunctionsoftheplantbody.
Theevolutionofvasculartissuesandlocalizedregionsofcelldivisionpermittedthestrengtheningandconductingtissue,calledwood,tobedead,hollow,thick-walledtubesatfunctionalmaturity.Rootsprovidedanchorageandabsorptionofsufficientamountsofwaterandnutrientstosupportthehugebiomassofthetree.Stemswerenotonlystrongenoughtosupportthetreeandprojectitintoeverhigherhabitatsbutconductiveenoughtotransportthewaterandnutrientstotheleavesattheverytopofthetree.
Theshapeofatreeisanecologicalconstructaswell,sinceitsform.isdependentonthehabitatandthestressesoftheenvironment.Open-growntrees,suchasthoseingardensandparks,generallyhavefoliageextendingalongthelengthofthetrunkforaconsiderabledistance.Foresttrees,ontheotherhand,competeforgrowingspaceandgenerallyhaveanexpanseoffoliage-freebolebelowamorelimitedtreecrown.Theaggregateofthetreecrownsconstitutesthecanopyoftheforest,andthismaybedisplayedinasinglelayerorstratified(
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Themostimportantfactorthatleadstohungerindevelopingcountriesis______.
A.lostcrops
B.globalgreenhouseeffect
C.economiccrisis
D.poverty
14.
Toaccomplishthesameactivities,thecapabilityandperformanceofadvancedautomatedsystemsnowdobetterinmanywaysthanhumanabilities.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
GossipaboutJasonappearedpartiallybecausethecompanymanagementfailedtohave______withthestaff.
16.
ThetraditionalclassroomandtheIITVclassroomare______.
17.
TheideathatprofessorsshoulddoresearchaswellasteachwasimportedfromGermanyinthelate19thcentury.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.Exploitinghydroelectricpowerresourcecancostbillionsofdollars,forhydroelectricplantsnormallyhave______.
19.
WhenEarthbegantotakesolidform,therewasnowateroriceonitssurfacebecause______.
20.
MarkTwaingotmarriedwhenhewas______yearsold.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(40)
22.(31)
A.Anintelligentyoungsterofextremeconfidence.
B.Anintelligentyoungsterwhoisoffensivebutconfident.
C.Adiligentyoungsterwhoisveryoutspoken.
D.Anindustriousyoungsterwhoisdisagreeable.
23.(32)
A.ShesetanewrecordofflyingfromEuropetoIndia.
B.Sheprovedwomencouldflyaswellasmencould.
C.Herflightwasthelongestoneevermadebyhumanbeingtillthen.
D.Shefliedatthehighestspeedeverknowntomentillthen.
24.
【B6】
25.聽力原文:M:Hey,Sally!Areyougoingtostayinthatbathroomfortherestofyourlife?
W:Comeon,Ijustgotinherenotmorethanfiveminutes.
M:You'rekiddingme.You'vebeentherefortwohourstwenty-fourminutesandfifteenseconds.
W:Allright!Fivemoreminutes,OK?
M:What'reyoudoingthereallthemorning?
W:Takingabath.Whatdoyoudoinabathroom?Getasuntan?
M:Abathfortwoandahalt'hours?
W:What'swrongwiththat?I'mgoingoutwithDanieltonight.
M:Whatareyousayingthat?Noway!Momdoesn'tletyougooutondates.Everybodyknowsthat.
W:Yes,shedoes.Shesaid1wasoldenoughtomakedecisionsforwhatIwanttodo.
M:That'saquickchange.That'sanawfulmistake.
W:DoIlookgoodinred?Ormaybeblack,oranythingelse?Pleasegivemesomeproposaltomakemelookbetter!
M:No,youlookawfulineitherredorblack.Ithinkwhiteisbetter.
W:Isthatso?IwouldbetteraskMomforopinions.Areyoufreeto-night?
M:Yeah...No,you'renotgoingtousemycar.
W:Comeon,thisismyfirsttimegoingoutonadate.I'llgiveyou
Stella'stelephonenumberinexchange.
M:Really?That'sadeal.
(20)
A.Theyhateeachother.
B.Theycherisheachother.
C.Theboycareaboutthegirlverymuch.
D.Theboyjokesthegirl.
26.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:ExpertssaysomefarmingactivitiesareseriouslydamagingEarth'senvironment.Badfarmingmethodscandamagesoil,forestsandwatersupplies.Theyalsohavecausedsomeplantsandanimalstodisappear.
Twogroupsnowsaythatbadfarmingmethodsarethreateningtheabilityoffarmerstoproduceenoughfoodtofeedtheworldpopulationinthefuture.
Thegroupsusedsatelliteimages,mapsandmodernequipmenttostudytheeffectofagricultureontheenvironment.Thestudyfoundthatthedestructionofsoiliswidespread.Importantorganicnutrients
arebeingremovedfromfarmland.
Agricultureusesseventypercentofthefreshwaterintheworldeachyear.Thestudyfoundthatmanyfarmersarewastingwatersupplies.Inaddition,chemicalsdesignedtoprotectcropsmaypollutewaterways.
Thereportalsosaysasmuchasthirtypercentoftheworld'sforestshavebeencutdownsothelandcouldbeusedforagriculture.Thishasledtoaseverelossofwildlifeandtheirenvironments.
(27)
A.Soil.B.Humanpopulation.C.Forest.D.Water.
27.(38)
28.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosemeaningswerecognizebyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththeminthecontextwithoutconsciouseffort.[26]Thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgoodconversations.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlybypurposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit.
Readplentyofgoodbooks.[27]Whenyoucomeacrossanewwordoranewmeaningofanoldword,stopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.Ifyoucan't,andifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthebooktoomuch,lookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatitsmeaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimes.Ifyouarereallyconscientious,writethewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist.Gooverthelistfromtimetotime.Further,trytousethenewwordinwritingorconversationafewtimesoverthenextseveraldays.
[28]Listentogoodconversationsandbealerttonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyouhavealreadyknown.Thentreatthemjustasyoutreatthenewwordsyouread.
Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowingthemenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningsofwords.
(27)
A.Torecitealotofwonderfulreadingmaterials.
B.Tocombineprefixes,suffixesandrootsfreely.
C.Totakepartinalotofgoodtalks.
D.Tomakeasmanywordlistsaspossible.
29.(22)
A.ThereareSeveralsmallpartiesintheU.S.
B.ThereareonlytwopartiesintheU.S.
C.ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheDemocrats.
D.ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheRepublicans.
30.【B7】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.WhatothermethodisusedtohelpovercomeAsiantourists'fearsofghosts?
32.
Accordingtothepassage,thelong-termsuccessofthe3MCompanyliesin______.
33.Populationwillberedistributedasaresultof______.
A.themetropolitanstrategy
B.thefrontierstrategy
C.neitherthefrontierstrategynorthemetropolitanstrategy
D.boththefrontierstrategyandthemetropolitanstrategy
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.【S3】
39.
【S10】
參考答案
1.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateveronedoesoneshoulddoitwithconfidence.Ifonehadnoconfidencethereislittlepossibilitythatonewouldeverachieveanythingespeciallywhenoneisfacedwithdrawbacksorhardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.Howeverinrealitywedoseealotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilitytodosomethingorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsomethismightbetrue.Butformanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.Whydopeopleoftenfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableofdoingsomething?Thereareamongotherstwomainreasons.Firstthesepeopledonothaveacorrectestimateofthemselves.Secondtheyoverestimatethedifficulties.Itispossibletobuildupfaithinoneselfbyhavingthefightattitudetoone'sownabilities.Weshouldneverunderestimateourabilitiesbutshouldbelieveintheproverb:"Thereisawillthereisaway."Confidenceisthepremiseforfulfillingatasksuccessfully.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateveronedoes,oneshoulddoitwithconfidence.Ifonehadnoconfidence,thereislittlepossibilitythatonewouldeverachieveanything,especiallywhenoneisfacedwithdrawbacksorhardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.However,inrealitywedoseealotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilitytodosomethingorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsome,thismightbetrue.Butformanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.Whydopeopleoftenfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableofdoingsomething?Thereare,amongothers,twomainreasons.First,thesepeopledonothaveacorrectestimateofthemselves.Second,theyoverestimatethedifficulties.Itispossibletobuildupfaithinoneselfby,havingthefightattitudetoone'sownabilities.Weshouldneverunderestimateourabilitiesbutshouldbelieveintheproverb:"Thereisawill,thereisaway."Confidenceisthepremiseforfulfillingatasksuccessfully.
2.MydearauntI'mgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthatyou'relaidoff.Butpleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.Ibelievewewillfindawayout.IrememberwhenIwasachildIhadsomanycolorfulandcomfortablesweatersMydearaunt,I'mgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthatyou'relaidoff.Butpleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.Ibelievewewillfindawayout.IrememberwhenIwasachild,Ihadsomanycolorfulandcomfortablesweaters
3.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetocontroltheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesandasaresultofphysiologicalimbalancephysicalillnesses.Youmaynotbeabletoliveanormallifeletaloneafulfillingone.Thecausesofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday'ssocietyagoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Othersarelackingincommunicationskillsandfeeltheyarelivinginanisolatedworld.Inadditionalotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeepmentallyfit.Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealthproblemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstlyfindtherealcauseofyourmentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakeachange.Secondlylearntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisetoreleasethepressure.Afterallyourhealthiswhatcountsmost.Lastlyyoumayfindithelpfultotalktoyourpartnerarelativeorafriendaboutyourproblemsorseeksupportandadvicefromapsychologicalconsultant.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetocontroltheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesand,asaresultofphysiologicalimbalance,physicalillnesses.Youmaynotbeabletoliveanormallife,letaloneafulfillingone.Thecausesofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday'ssociety,agoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Othersarelackingincommunicationskillsandfeeltheyarelivinginanisolatedworld.Inaddition,alotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeepmentallyfit.Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealthproblemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstly,findtherealcauseofyourmentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakeachange.Secondly,learntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisetoreleasethepressure.Afterall,yourhealthiswhatcountsmost.Lastly,youmayfindithelpfultotalktoyourpartner,arelativeorafriendaboutyourproblems,orseeksupportandadvicefromapsychologicalconsultant.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,先指出心理健康問題的嚴(yán)重性,然后分析產(chǎn)生心理健康問題的種種原因,最后提出解決心理健康問題和保持心理健康的方法。
[寫作思路]
第一段:指出心理健康問題的嚴(yán)重性——導(dǎo)致疾病,影響生活。
第二段:分析原因,根據(jù)普遍性的順序陳述。
第三段:提出解決的方法。
4.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChinaandmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitteduniversitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwithifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudieshecanapplyforscholarship.SecondlyespeciallyinChinahecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditureincludinglivingallowances.Thenhecanchoosetoturntothebankforaloantopayhiswaythroughuniversitywhichhecanrepayaftergraduation.Ifhefindsalltheabovenotdesirablehestillhasanotherroadtotake--todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.InmycaseIamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.ButasacollegestudentIdislikeatotallydependentexistencesoIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaper-boytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghardhopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChina,andmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitted,universitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwith,ifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies,hecanapplyforscholarship.Secondly,especiallyinChina,hecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditure,includinglivingallowances.Then,hecanchoosetoturntothebankforaloantopayhiswaythroughuniversity,whichhecanrepayaftergraduation.Ifhefindsalltheabovenotdesirable,hestillhasanotherroadtotake--todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.Inmycase,Iamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.Butasacollegestudent,Idislikeatotallydependentexistence,soIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaper-boytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghard,hopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.
5.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.TheamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecre
6.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.ApartPlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.Apart解析:本次寫作試題要求對“大學(xué)逃課現(xiàn)象”展開分析討論。要求考生先描述大學(xué)里的逃課現(xiàn)象,然后分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因,最后就怎樣才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行闡述。寫作可以按照試卷上給出的漢語提綱展開。第一段可以直接點(diǎn)題,闡明現(xiàn)在大學(xué)里逃課現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重。可以運(yùn)用句式itisnotsurprisingthat…和itisnotuncommonthat…還可以用Itis…that…句式。表示連接過渡可以用詞組apartfrom,類似表達(dá)有whatismore,moreover,besides等。文章主體部分即第二段分析產(chǎn)生逃課現(xiàn)象的原因,可以運(yùn)用句式Thereasonsfor…arevarious,suchas…和Thechiefoneis…列舉原因時(shí)常用Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…或TosCartwith…/Tobeginwith…Secondly,F(xiàn)inally/Lastly等。末段應(yīng)該闡述應(yīng)對這種現(xiàn)狀的解決辦法。提出對策和建議時(shí)可用銜接詞語Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…或Foronething…foranother…等。
7.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,manwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.
8.The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethanthreethousandpeople1320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethanthreethousandpeople,1,320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29
9.Students'UnionAssociationsandPersonalDevelopmentStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairsofouruniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyourpersonalinterestsandhobbiesthereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.ThebenefitswecangetfromjoininginStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.Firstwecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhichmeanssomuchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbeofferedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleastwecanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwithourswhichcanmakethecampuslifesomuchmorecolorful.Butjoiningintheseorganizationsisnotallaboutbenefits.Someoftheactivitiesarequitetime-consumingandsomearrangementscanevenbeconflictingwithourclasses.Somyopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterferedtheexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallsortsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopmentStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairsofouruniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyourpersonalinterestsandhobbies,thereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.ThebenefitswecangetfromjoininginStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.Firstwecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwithothers,whichmeanssomuchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Second,someopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbeofferedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleast,wecanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwithours,whichcanmakethecamp
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