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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______

A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck

B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem

C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes

D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered

2.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

3.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.A.cultureshockisanoccupationaldisease

B.cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietyoflivinginastrangeculture

C.cultureshockhaspeculiarsymptoms

D.itisveryhardtocopewithlifeinanewsetting

4.

第43題Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfora_______

A.trainleavingastation

B.babycrying

C.roostercrowing

D.alloftheabove

5.50.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.aninstruction(說(shuō)明書(shū))

6.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.

A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion

B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment

C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain

D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones

7.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.

A.asignalsentbyyourbrain

B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland

C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody

D.Allofthese

8.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

9."Feeloutofsorts",asitisusedinthesecondparagraph,couldbestbereplacedby_________.查看材料A.putthingsinorder

B.areinabadmood

C.searchfortranquilizers

D.wantamood-raiser

10.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelisbasedon______.

A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanight

B.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasure

C.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacity

D.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare

11.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

12.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

13.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

14.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.

B.Theadoptedchildren.

C.Thevoters.

D.Alloftheabove.

15.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

17.

第37題Theauthormentionsthataband’SuccessisdependentonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT

A.havingpatience

B.makingpersonalcontactswithpeopleinthecompany

C.understandinghowarecordcompanyfunctions

D.playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands

18.Whocooksdinner?

A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.

B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.

C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.

D.Doesnotmentionatall.

19.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.

20.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.

A.Surroundings

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.EffectofEducation

21.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.thereismorewatervaporinthetropicsthanincoldpolarregions

B.thereismorewatervaporincoldpolarregionthaninthetropics

C.therearemorerainsinthetropicsthaninpolarregionsbecausethereislessvapor

D.theamountofwatervaporintheairdependsonhowoftenitrains

22.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation_____.

A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D.won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

23.Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?

A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartneatanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.

B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.

C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.

D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.

24.Allofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketexcept______.

A.workinginabank

B.printingabook

C.attendinganightschool

D.growingbeansforsale

25.Super-trees______.

A.willbeagreatbenefittolumbercompanies

B.makeextra-goodlumberforbuildings

C.willprobablybeweakbecauseoftheirfastgrowth

D.maybedefenselesstomanyinsectsanddiseases

26.Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoameaningfulactivity.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.

Vegetablegardeningagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablearesuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Form.springthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables,thusincreasingthenutritionofthefamilydiet.

Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.

Althoughthemoneyspentforagardenmaybelittle,onecannotescapethefactthatgardeningrequireshardworkandtime.Manyofthegardeningtasksmustbeperformedattimesthataremostinconvenient.Notdoingjobsthatshouldbedoneonaregularbasismayresultinfailureandanegativefeelingtowardgardening.

Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.Asmall,well-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossible,thegardenshouldbenearthehouse.sothegardenercanworkinitwhenevertheyarefree.

Soilsforvegetablesshouldbeeasilybrokenupandporous(多孔的)forquickwaterdrainageandgoodaeration(透氣).Usuallythehomeownerhaslittlechoiceinthetypehecanchoose.Fortunately,manyvegetablescanbegrownonpoorsoilsifthesoilsareproperlyprepared.Manypeoplefindhomegardening______.A.A.expensiveandboring

B.interestingandenjoyable

C.time-consumingandinconvenient

D.neitherinterestingnorenjoyable

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

28.Whenthecaptainknewhehadbeendeceived,he______.A.A.toldthemnottodosoagain

B.losthistemper

C.madethemworkharder

D.firedthem

29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances.

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.

D.Workingonholidays.

30.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

二、完型填空(20題)31.(82)

A.startedB.developedC.improvedD.broken

32.【B20】

A.justenoughfor

B.manymorethan

C.muchlessthan

D.asmuchas

33.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

34.(49)

A.toB.thanC.betterD.over

35.(48)

A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when

36.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

37.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

38.【B18】

A.offB.onC.upD.in

39.35.________A.forB.byC.withD.outof

40.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

41.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests

42.stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

43.【B11】

A.allowB.letC.admitD.forbid

44.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

45.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

46.29A.frequentlyB.oftenC.seldomD.consequently

47.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(41)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

48.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

49.【B7】

A.owestoB.leadstoC.leadsintoD.attributesto

50.(54)

A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.

A.AtB.ForC.InD.On

52.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

53.

54.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe

A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy

55.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________

A.needn"thavehurried

B.didn"tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.19.—Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty,Susan.—______.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,Ican'tC.No,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'msure

57.Hardly________agoodjobwithoutputtinghisbestfootforwardathisjobinterview.

A.everJimgets

B.everhasJimget

C.everJimmayget

D.everdoesJimget

58.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

59._________,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplaiilmatterstoyou.A.A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintendec

B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended

C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended

D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended

60.Thebookishardtounderstand.______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhavereaditseveraltimes.

A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.B本題為主旨?xì)w納題。通觀全文,我們可知作者主要論述了什么是文化沖突,為什么會(huì)產(chǎn)生文化沖突。

4.D參見(jiàn)最后一自然段,A、B、C都有提到,所以選D。

5.C50.答案為C

從短文整體介紹的情況和采訪內(nèi)容可推知本文最有可能是新聞報(bào)道。

6.A解析:本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”換句話說(shuō),只有當(dāng)機(jī)器人有相當(dāng)于人的智能而且成本低廉時(shí),人類才可能用它們來(lái)開(kāi)拓疆域。

7.B

8.D文中第二段提到Lawntennis被引入美國(guó)紐約,并且在那里舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

9.B詞義猜測(cè)題。

從第二段可知,feeloutofsorts意為心情不好”。

10.A

11.B解析:第二段。燃燒垃圾既補(bǔ)充了能源又省了地。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.D參見(jiàn)第一段:當(dāng)Stan叫花斑貓頭鷹時(shí),出現(xiàn)的卻是林號(hào)鳥(niǎo)。

13.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.

14.A見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第二段。醫(yī)生認(rèn)為孩子的需要比母親的隱私更重要。由此推斷孩子的生身母親想保護(hù)隱私。

15.B見(jiàn)原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說(shuō),學(xué)生為了爭(zhēng)得好成績(jī)往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng),諸如音樂(lè)、體育等。他主張不要把成績(jī)看得太重。

16.D解析:全文講四種不同類型的家庭:兩代人的家庭,三代人的家庭,單親家庭,以及再婚家庭。

17.D文中A、B、C項(xiàng),均有提到,唯有D項(xiàng)“playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands”未提到。

18.A解析:第一段。到那里去的旅游者都喜歡使用那里的廚房設(shè)備??梢?jiàn)是客人自己動(dòng)手做飯。

19.B38.答案為B

根據(jù)各選項(xiàng)的比較及邏輯推斷,沒(méi)有備用電腦可能是經(jīng)費(fèi)問(wèn)題,得出此題的答案為B。

20.C

21.A

22.C解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。如果鯨魚(yú)不能適應(yīng)自然的環(huán)境,Keiko的基金會(huì)會(huì)以每年一百萬(wàn)美元的花費(fèi)來(lái)照看它。那就意味著照看它終生,而不把它放回大自然。

23.B

24.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中的growingtomatoes、worker和sell都已提示,只有C(參加夜校)不符合。

25.A解析:第一段提到木材公司是靠樹(shù)木賺錢(qián)的。第二段提到某個(gè)木材公司實(shí)施著超級(jí)種子的計(jì)劃。第三段提到某個(gè)木材公司已經(jīng)獲得了這個(gè)計(jì)劃的第一代樹(shù)木。由此可見(jiàn),樹(shù)木的快速成材肯定對(duì)木材公司有利。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.B

27.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實(shí)了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量周期,但他并未講出為什么人們會(huì)在一天的不同時(shí)間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案為B項(xiàng)。

28.C本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段最后一句“Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage,”可以得知選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

29.C

30.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知,此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

31.B解析:developed“發(fā)展”。

32.B解析:意為“比一個(gè)人一生有希望學(xué)會(huì)的還要多得多”。

33.C解析:本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文,由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力,盡管他實(shí)在忍不住想吃,但也只把包裝紙撕開(kāi)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。

34.B解析:前面有more,表明是比較級(jí):more...than。在根據(jù)上下文:花那么多錢(qián)買(mǎi)一幅畫(huà)并不是所有的人都贊同。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

35.B

36.C解析:本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是:當(dāng)他(Harry)檢查完時(shí)間表之后,他明白那位婦女所說(shuō)的是事實(shí)。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。

37.B

38.C解析:sumup是“概括來(lái)說(shuō)”。

39.A

40.A

41.C此句意為:重新考慮他們的錯(cuò)誤之處。

42.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)輛。

43.A解析:本題本僅考查辨別動(dòng)詞的能力,而且考查語(yǔ)法。a11oW意為“允許”'但當(dāng)admit意為“容許”時(shí),其后要跟of;let也有“允許”之意,但后面所跟的動(dòng)詞前不能用to;forbid在此不符合題意。

44.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,當(dāng)然就省錢(qián)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

45.D

46.C文意理解題。前面一句話說(shuō)的是傳統(tǒng)的nuclearfamily,在這樣的家庭中一般只有父母和孩子,祖父母或者外祖父母是很少生活在這樣的“核心家庭”,故選C"seldom",很少。

47.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。

48.A解析:另一方面,有些人警告說(shuō)改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

49.B解析:leadto表示“導(dǎo)致”。

50.B解析:A選項(xiàng)honor的意思是“榮譽(yù)”;B選項(xiàng)sense的意思是“有……的感覺(jué)”;C選項(xiàng)happiness的意思是“幸?!保籇選項(xiàng)pride的意思是“驕傲”。男孩這時(shí)才了解到母親臉上傷疤的來(lái)歷,他強(qiáng)烈地感覺(jué)到母親為他所做的犧牲,因此選B。

51.B根據(jù)題意,句子前后屬轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)氣。forall引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ),表示讓步的意義,相當(dāng)于inspiteof。

52.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。

53.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“應(yīng)該早做預(yù)習(xí)的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示過(guò)去應(yīng)當(dāng)做而沒(méi)有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一樣,都表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的動(dòng)作;must+have+過(guò)去分詞表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的判斷或猜測(cè)。

54.A本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【指導(dǎo)】句意:Bob昨天本要幫助我們的,但是他太忙。前句表示x寸過(guò)_-L-的虛擬,而but之后表示過(guò)去的客觀事實(shí),故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

55.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:"-3我們到達(dá)車(chē)站的時(shí)候,火車(chē)還沒(méi)有到達(dá),因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。

56.C19.答案為C

“蘇珊,不要忘了參加我的生日聚會(huì)”?!昂玫?,我不會(huì)忘”?;卮鸷?jiǎn)單疑問(wèn)句根據(jù)事實(shí)來(lái)回答,不能根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣。而且提問(wèn)的是將來(lái)的情況,因此選C。

57.D

58.D解析:prefer…to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

59.D

60.A解析:not…until“直到……才”,這里的not用nothing代替了。例如:Thevillagersdidnotrealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.直到河里的魚(yú)死光了,村民才意識(shí)到污染的嚴(yán)重。not…until句式可變成倒裝句或強(qiáng)調(diào)句。Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriverthatthevillagersrealizedhowseriousthepollutionwas.內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______

A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck

B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem

C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes

D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered

2.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

3.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.A.cultureshockisanoccupationaldisease

B.cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietyoflivinginastrangeculture

C.cultureshockhaspeculiarsymptoms

D.itisveryhardtocopewithlifeinanewsetting

4.

第43題Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfora_______

A.trainleavingastation

B.babycrying

C.roostercrowing

D.alloftheabove

5.50.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.aninstruction(說(shuō)明書(shū))

6.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.

A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion

B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment

C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain

D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones

7.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.

A.asignalsentbyyourbrain

B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland

C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody

D.Allofthese

8.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

9."Feeloutofsorts",asitisusedinthesecondparagraph,couldbestbereplacedby_________.查看材料A.putthingsinorder

B.areinabadmood

C.searchfortranquilizers

D.wantamood-raiser

10.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelisbasedon______.

A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanight

B.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasure

C.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacity

D.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare

11.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

12.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

13.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

14.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.

B.Theadoptedchildren.

C.Thevoters.

D.Alloftheabove.

15.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

17.

第37題Theauthormentionsthataband’SuccessisdependentonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT

A.havingpatience

B.makingpersonalcontactswithpeopleinthecompany

C.understandinghowarecordcompanyfunctions

D.playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands

18.Whocooksdinner?

A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.

B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.

C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.

D.Doesnotmentionatall.

19.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.

20.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.

A.Surroundings

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.EffectofEducation

21.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.thereismorewatervaporinthetropicsthanincoldpolarregions

B.thereismorewatervaporincoldpolarregionthaninthetropics

C.therearemorerainsinthetropicsthaninpolarregionsbecausethereislessvapor

D.theamountofwatervaporintheairdependsonhowoftenitrains

22.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation_____.

A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D.won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

23.Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?

A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartneatanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.

B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.

C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.

D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.

24.Allofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketexcept______.

A.workinginabank

B.printingabook

C.attendinganightschool

D.growingbeansforsale

25.Super-trees______.

A.willbeagreatbenefittolumbercompanies

B.makeextra-goodlumberforbuildings

C.willprobablybeweakbecauseoftheirfastgrowth

D.maybedefenselesstomanyinsectsanddiseases

26.Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoameaningfulactivity.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.

Vegetablegardeningagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablearesuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Form.springthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables,thusincreasingthenutritionofthefamilydiet.

Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.

Althoughthemoneyspentforagardenmaybelittle,onecannotescapethefactthatgardeningrequireshardworkandtime.Manyofthegardeningtasksmustbeperformedattimesthataremostinconvenient.Notdoingjobsthatshouldbedoneonaregularbasismayresultinfailureandanegativefeelingtowardgardening.

Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.Asmall,well-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossible,thegardenshouldbenearthehouse.sothegardenercanworkinitwhenevertheyarefree.

Soilsforvegetablesshouldbeeasilybrokenupandporous(多孔的)forquickwaterdrainageandgoodaeration(透氣).Usuallythehomeownerhaslittlechoiceinthetypehecanchoose.Fortunately,manyvegetablescanbegrownonpoorsoilsifthesoilsareproperlyprepared.Manypeoplefindhomegardening______.A.A.expensiveandboring

B.interestingandenjoyable

C.time-consumingandinconvenient

D.neitherinterestingnorenjoyable

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

28.Whenthecaptainknewhehadbeendeceived,he______.A.A.toldthemnottodosoagain

B.losthistemper

C.madethemworkharder

D.firedthem

29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances.

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.

D.Workingonholidays.

30.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

二、完型填空(20題)31.(82)

A.startedB.developedC.improvedD.broken

32.【B20】

A.justenoughfor

B.manymorethan

C.muchlessthan

D.asmuchas

33.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

34.(49)

A.toB.thanC.betterD.over

35.(48)

A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when

36.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

37.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

38.【B18】

A.offB.onC.upD.in

39.35.________A.forB.byC.withD.outof

40.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

41.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests

42.stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

43.【B11】

A.allowB.letC.admitD.forbid

44.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

45.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

46.29A.frequentlyB.oftenC.seldomD.consequently

47.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(41)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

48.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

49.【B7】

A.owestoB.leadstoC.leadsintoD.attributesto

50.(54)

A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.

A.AtB.ForC.InD.On

52.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

53.

54.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe

A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy

55.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________

A.needn"thavehurried

B.didn"tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.19.—Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty,Susan.—______.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,Ican'tC.No,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'msure

57.Hardly________agoodjobwithoutputtinghisbestfootforwardathisjobinterview.

A.everJimgets

B.everhasJimget

C.everJimmayget

D.everdoesJimget

58.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

59._________,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplaiilmatterstoyou.A.A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintendec

B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended

C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended

D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended

60.Thebookishardtounderstand.______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhavereaditseveraltimes.

A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.B本題為主旨?xì)w納題。通觀全文,我們可知作者主要論述了什么是文化沖突,為什么會(huì)產(chǎn)生文化沖突。

4.D參見(jiàn)最后一自然段,A、B、C都有提到,所以選D。

5.C50.答案為C

從短文整體介紹的情況和采訪內(nèi)容可推知本文最有可能是新聞報(bào)道。

6.A解析:本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”換句話說(shuō),只有當(dāng)機(jī)器人有相當(dāng)于人的智能而且成本低廉時(shí),人類才可能用它們來(lái)開(kāi)拓疆域。

7.B

8.D文中第二段提到Lawntennis被引入美國(guó)紐約,并且在那里舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

9.B詞義猜測(cè)題。

從第二段可知,feeloutofsorts意為心情不好”。

10.A

11.B解析:第二段。燃燒垃圾既補(bǔ)充了能源又省了地。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.D參見(jiàn)第一段:當(dāng)Stan叫花斑貓頭鷹時(shí),出現(xiàn)的卻是林號(hào)鳥(niǎo)。

13.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.

14.A見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第二段。醫(yī)生認(rèn)為孩子的需要比母親的隱私更重要。由此推斷孩子的生身母親想保護(hù)隱私。

15.B見(jiàn)原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說(shuō),學(xué)生為了爭(zhēng)得好成績(jī)往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng),諸如音樂(lè)、體育等。他主張不要把成績(jī)看得太重。

16.D解析:全文講四種不同類型的家庭:兩代人的家庭,三代人的家庭,單親家庭,以及再婚家庭。

17.D文中A、B、C項(xiàng),均有提到,唯有D項(xiàng)“playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands”未提到。

18.A解析:第一段。到那里去的旅游者都喜歡使用那里的廚房設(shè)備??梢?jiàn)是客人自己動(dòng)手做飯。

19.B38.答案為B

根據(jù)各選項(xiàng)的比較及邏輯推斷,沒(méi)有備用電腦可能是經(jīng)費(fèi)問(wèn)題,得出此題的答案為B。

20.C

21.A

22.C解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。如果鯨魚(yú)不能適應(yīng)自然的環(huán)境,Keiko的基金會(huì)會(huì)以每年一百萬(wàn)美元的花費(fèi)來(lái)照看它。那就意味著照看它終生,而不把它放回大自然。

23.B

24.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中的growingtomatoes、worker和sell都已提示,只有C(參加夜校)不符合。

25.A解析:第一段提到木材公司是靠樹(shù)木賺錢(qián)的。第二段提到某個(gè)木材公司實(shí)施著超級(jí)種子的計(jì)劃。第三段提到某個(gè)木材公司已經(jīng)獲得了這個(gè)計(jì)劃的第一代樹(shù)木。由此可見(jiàn),樹(shù)木的快速成材肯定對(duì)木材公司有利。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.B

27.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實(shí)了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量周期,但他并未講出為什么人們會(huì)在一天的不同時(shí)間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案為B項(xiàng)。

28.C本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段最后一句“Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage,”可以得知選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

29.C

30.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知,此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

31.B解析:developed“發(fā)展”。

32.B解析:意為“比一個(gè)人一生有希望學(xué)會(huì)的還要多得多”。

33.C解析:本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文,由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力,盡管他實(shí)在忍不住想吃,但也只把包裝紙撕開(kāi)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。

34.B解析:前面有more,表明是比較級(jí):more...than。在根據(jù)上下文:花那么多錢(qián)買(mǎi)一幅畫(huà)并不是所有的人都贊同。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

35.B

36.C解析:本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是:當(dāng)他(Harry)檢查完時(shí)間表之后,他明白那位婦女所說(shuō)的是事實(shí)。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。

37.B

38.C解析:sumup是“概括來(lái)說(shuō)”。

39.A

40.A

41.C此句意為:重新考慮他們的錯(cuò)誤之處。

42.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)輛。

43.A解析:本題本僅考查辨別動(dòng)詞的能力,而且考查語(yǔ)法。a11oW意為“允許”'但當(dāng)admit意為“容許”時(shí),其后要跟of;let也有“允許”之意,但后面所跟的動(dòng)詞前不能用to;forbid在此不符合題意。

44.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,當(dāng)然就省錢(qián)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

45.D

46.C文意理解題。前面一句話說(shuō)的是傳統(tǒng)的nuclearfamily,在這樣的家庭中一般只有父母和孩子,祖父母或者外祖父母是很少生活在這樣的“核心家庭”,故選C"seldom",很少。

47.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。

48.A解析:另一方面,有些人警告說(shuō)改革并不

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