課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)一Unit1Welcometotheunit&ReadingⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thereisatempleonthemount,whichshowsthecreative(create)designofancientpeople.2.Sheisnotonlygiftedinmusicbutalsofamiliarwithallkindsofmusicalinstruments.3.Theschoolhasdecidedtotakeadifferentapproachtodiscipline.

4.Thehospitaltriestoensure(ensure)thatpeopleareseenquickly.

5.Hefallsinlovewithfilmbecauseitenables(enable)himtobefilledwithstrength.6.Ratherthandriveallthewayeveryday,hepreferstocycle(cycle)tohisoffice.

7.Besidesbeinggoodattyping(type),myspokenEnglishisveryfluent.8.Thevillagewasusedasthelocation(locate)forapopularTVseries.9.Therearelotsofpeoplewhocanactually(actual)helpyou.

10.Myfatherisahistorian(history)whosespecialityisthehistoryofGermany.Ⅱ.選詞填空behindthescenes,nottomention,beginwith,contributeto,takeadvantageof,inadditionto,beseparatedfrom,believeitornot1.Takeadvantageoftheopportunitiescomingyourwayinacoupleofmonths.

2.There’sapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherepaircharge.

3.Someappearedonthestage,whileotherspulledstringsbehindthescenes.

4.Firstofall,couldIbeginwithanapologyforamistakeImadelastweek?

5.Wecan’taffordacar,nottomentionthefactthatwehavenogarage.

6.Foodaidshouldbeseparatedfrompolitics.

7.Believeitornot,butheactuallywon!

8.Ibelievethateachofuscancontributetothefutureoftheworld.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.WhateverdecisionhemadeIwouldsupportit.

無(wú)論他作出什么決定我都會(huì)支持的。2.Withthecrowdscheering,theydrovetothepalace.

在人群的歡呼聲中,他們驅(qū)車(chē)來(lái)到皇宮。3.They’vedonewhattheycantohelpher.

他們已經(jīng)做了他們能做到的一切去幫助她。4.Besuretocallonusnexttimeyoucometoourcity.

下次你來(lái)我們城市一定要來(lái)看我們。5.ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother’sday.

這個(gè)小男孩把每一枚硬幣都存起來(lái),以便在母親節(jié)給他母親買(mǎi)一件禮物。Ⅳ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Thefilmyouseeonthescreenistheproductofahugeamountofhardwork,mostof1.whichtakesplacebehindthescenes.I’dliketointroducesomeaspectsoffilm-makingyoumightnotbefamiliar2.with.3.Tobegin(begin)with,soundeffectsareoftenaddedafterascenehasbeenshotandmightnotbemadeinthewayyouwouldexpect.

AnotheraspectIattachgreat4.importance(important)toisvisualspecialeffects.CGIhasbeenfrequentlyusedinfilm-making,and,actorscanbe5.easily(easy)separatedfromthebackground.PeterJacksontook6.acreativeapproach—heusedclevercameraanglestomakecharactersseem7.bigger(big)orsmallerthantheyreallywere.

Propsareanotherfactorthat8.contributes(contribute)toafilm’ssuccess.Greateffortmustsometimesbemadetoresearch,findandbuildobjects.

9.Whatweseeonthecinemascreenisjustthetipofthehugeicebergoffilm-making.Nexttimeyougotothecinema,you’llspareathoughtforallthose10.talented(talent)peoplewhohaveworkedforalongtimebehindthescenes.Ⅰ.閱讀理解AThe15-year-oldactorReeseHartwigstarsinthissummer’snewestmovie,EarthtoEcho.RecentlyJackandJillinterviewedthiskidactor.JJ:Howdidyougetstartedinacting?Reese:MyfamilyandImovedfromArizonatoCaliforniabecausemydadworkedforacompanythatprovidescarsformovieslikeTransformers.Hewasalreadyinthebusiness.WhenwecametoCalifornia,Idecidedtogiveactingashot.

JJ:Howwasyourfirstaudition(試演)?Reese:MybrotherRyanandIauditionedinthesamebuildingandonhisbirthday.Ouragentsaid,“Whydon’tyoueachtryoutforbothparts?”Iendedupbookingtheparthewentinfor,andhebookedmine.That’showitstarted.JJ:Isactingyourdreamjob?Reese:I’vealwayswantedtobeaplasticsurgeon(整形外科醫(yī)生),butIwillneedmoneyfromactingtogetthroughcollegeandmedicalschool.Actinghasbeenreallyfun,butyouneedabackupplanjustincase.JJ:Tellusaboutyournewmovie:EarthtoEcho.Reese:Themovie’saboutthreefriendswholiveinaneighborhoodthat’sbeingtorndowntobuildafreeway.Soon,thefriendsbeginreceivingstrangemessagesontheircellphones.Itturnsouttheyfindanalien,Echo,andtrytohelpthealienandsavetheneighborhood.JJ:Howwasthis—yourfirstbigactingrole—differentfromotherprojectsyou’vedone?Reese:Verydifferent.Themoviewasfilmedasifwe,thecharacters,wereholdingthecamerasandfilmingthescenes.Itwasaninterestingshootingscenewiththealien,Echo,becauseyouactedwithaninanimate(無(wú)生命的)object,andthenthetechnicalstaffdevelopedthecharacteronthecomputer.【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是JackandJill雜志對(duì)童星Reese的訪(fǎng)談。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“giveactingashot”mean?A.Giveupacting.B.Thinkaboutacting.C.Trytodosomeacting.D.Chooseactingasalifelongcareer.【解析】選C。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文Reese描述他如何開(kāi)始演藝之路以及他的理想工作是整形外科醫(yī)生可知,受到父親的影響,來(lái)到加州后的Reese想要嘗試一下演戲。2.ThedayReesewenttohisfirstaudition,______.

A.hecameacrossRyanB.itwashis15thbirthdayC.hegotthepartRyanwantedD.hedidsomesightseeinginArizona【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Iendedupbookingtheparthewentinfor,andhebookedmine.”可知,在第一次試演的那天,Reese得到了Ryan喜歡的角色。3.WhatcanwelearnaboutEarthtoEcho?A.Itisasciencefictionfilm.B.ItwasfilmedbyReese’sfriends.C.Itshowstheimportanceoffriendship.D.Itcallsonpeopletoprotecttheearth.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Reese對(duì)新電影EarthtoEcho的介紹“receivingstrangemessages...findanalien...helpthealien”可推測(cè),這是一部科幻片。BChineseboxofficehitWolfWarriorsⅡhasreceivedathank-youletterfromthepresidentofChinaKweichowMoutaiDistilleryCo.,Ltd,thecountry’smostfamousbrandofliquor,becauseofthesceneswheretheherodrankMoutailiquorinthemovie.Themovie,whichpremiered(首映)onJuly27,2017,tellsthestoryofaformerChinesePeople’sLiberationArmysoldierprotectingChinesecitizensandlocalfactoryworkersinanAfricanwarzone.Thepatriotic(愛(ài)國(guó)的)emotionshaveprovenpopularwithaudiences.BytheendofSeptember,WolfWarriorsⅡhadearnedmorethan5.6billionyuan,breakingChina’sall-timeboxofficerecord,setlastyearbyHongKongcomedyTheMermaid.WuJing,43,bothstarredinanddirectedWolfWarriorsⅡ,whoseprequel(前傳)earned525millionyuanin2015.OnAugust7,YuanRenguo,presidentofKweichowMoutai,congratulatedWuJingonhissuccessinanopenletteronthecompany’swebsite.“Themoviehashitanewrecordandbecomeaphenomenon,”Yuanwrote.“Themovieisnowsynonymous(相同的)withpatriotism.YourfreeadvertisingofMoutaiinthemoviehasoncemoreallowedthisfamousChinesebrandtoimpresstheworld.”Yuanalsoaddedthatthecompanyhadorganizedscreeningsofthefilmforitsmorethan30,000employees,whichimprovedtheirfeelingsofnationalismand“companycohesion(凝聚力)”.ManymoviegoersalsosaidtheywereimpressedbythepatrioticplotofWolfWarriorsⅡ.TongYemeng,a32-year-oldofficeworkerfromBeijing,toldSixthTonethatshewatchedthefilmbecauseofpositivereviewsfromhercolleaguesandonthesocialmedia.“IfeltsomovedandproudofmycountrywhenIsawWuJingwavingthenationalflaginthewarzone,”shesaid.“Itshowedourincreasingnationalpower.”【文章大意】本文是對(duì)2017年熱門(mén)電影《戰(zhàn)狼Ⅱ》的介紹,該影片主題突出,表現(xiàn)的是一種愛(ài)國(guó)情懷和為國(guó)家、為民族不惜犧牲一切的精神,充分展現(xiàn)了當(dāng)代中國(guó)軍人的責(zé)任和擔(dān)當(dāng),充滿(mǎn)正能量。4.WhatwastheheroofWolfWarriorsⅡ?A.Hewasaworker. B.Hewasasoldier.C.Hewasacoach. D.Hewasapresident.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Themovie...tellsthestoryofaformerChinesePeople’sLiberationArmysoldierprotecting...zone.”可知,《戰(zhàn)狼Ⅱ》中的英雄曾經(jīng)是一名軍人。故選擇B項(xiàng)。5.WhyisWolfWarriorsⅡsopopular?A.Becausethemovieisconcernedwiththeloveofourcountry.B.BecauseWuJingplayedakeyroleanddirectedthefilm.C.BecauseitisthefirstfilmconcerninganAfricanwarzone.D.Becausetheplotgivesaudiencesadeepimpression.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thepatrioticemotionshaveprovenpopularwithaudiences.”可知,這部影片很受歡迎的原因與愛(ài)國(guó)有關(guān)。故選A項(xiàng)。6.WhichwordcanbestdescribeYuanRenguo’sattitudetowardsthemoviewhenhewrotetheletter?A.Favorable. B.Astonished.C.Relieved. D.Uncaring.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Themoviehashitanewrecordandbecomeaphenomenon”與“...hasoncemoreallowedthisfamousChinesebrandtoimpresstheworld”和第五段可知,他寫(xiě)信時(shí)是非常贊許這部電影的。故選A項(xiàng)。7.WhatcausedTongYemengtoseeWolfWarriorsⅡ?A.Desiringtorelax. B.Externalinfluence.C.Feelinglonely. D.Friends’urgency.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“TongYemeng,a32-year-oldofficeworkerfromBeijing,toldSixthTonethatshewatchedthefilmbecauseofpositivereviewsfromhercolleaguesandonthesocialmedia.”可知,是外部影響促使她去看《戰(zhàn)狼Ⅱ》的。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.閱讀填句(2020·長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè))WinninganOscarisn’tallaboutactingabilityWhiletheawardsclaimtheyrecognizethetopperformancesfromaroundtheworld,anewstudyhasfoundthatyou’remorelikelytowinanOscarifyou’reanAmericanactinginafilmthatportraysAmericanculture.1Britishactorsaremorelikelytotakehomeanaward.

Researcherssaythetrendsuggestsviewersaremorelikelytoperceiveaperformanceas“trulybrilliant”iftheyaremembersofthesamesocialgroupastheactor.Itcanbeseen,perhapsmostfamously,inthecaseofLeonardoDiCaprio,whofinallywonalong-awaitedOscarinthe88thAcademyAwardsforhisroleinTheRevenant,whichfollowsthestoryofanAmericanfrontiersman.2In2014,MatthewMcConaugheywonanOscarforhisroleinDallasBuyersClub,andJenniferLawrencetookanawardhomein2013forSilverLiningsPlaybook.3ThefindingscomefromanewstudypublishedintheBritishJournalofPsychology.Theteaminvestigatedatotalof908meritprizewinners:97winnersand383nomineesfortheOscars,and97winnersand331nomineesfortheBAFTAs.Overall,theyfoundthatUSactorsdominatedtheawards,claimingover50percentoftheprizesacrosstheOscarsandBAFTAs.

4Whentheperformerandjudgesharedmembershipwithinaparticularsocialgroup—forexample,beingAmerican—theactorwasmorelikelytowin.Asaresult,Americanactorswerefoundtowin52percentofallBAFTAs,and69percentofallOscars.WhileBritishactorswonjust18percentofallOscars,and34percentofBAFTAs.

5IntheOscars,Americanswhoperformedinfilmsaboutnon-UScultureaccountedforjust26percentoftheawardwinners.But,thosewhoperformedinfilmsaboutAmericanculturemadeup88percentofthewinners.

A.Inrecentyears,manyactorshavecastthemselvesasfrontiersmen.B.Subjectmatterplayedarole,too,accordingtotheresearchers.C.And,thesameappliestoLondon’sBAFTAs.D.Buttheyalsonotedatrendwithinsocialgroups.E.Butthetrendalsostretchesbackthroughouttheyears.F.ThingsaredifferentinBritain.G.DanielDay-LewiswonanOscarin2008forhisroleinThereWillbeBlood.【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了美國(guó)籍的演員更容易獲得奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)以及其他獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),而其他國(guó)籍的演員獲獎(jiǎng)比例很低,表明了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)不僅僅是關(guān)于表演的,還有更深層次的原因。1.【解析】選C。根據(jù)后一句Britishactorsaremorelikelytotakehomeanaward.可知,英國(guó)演員在本國(guó)獲獎(jiǎng)的幾率更高,故可知,不僅僅美國(guó)是這樣,英國(guó)也是如此。2.【解析】選E。根據(jù)后文In2014,MatthewMcConaugheywonanOscarforhisroleinDallasBuyersClub,andJenniferLawrencetookanawardhomein2013forSilverLiningsPlaybook.可知,2014年的馬修·麥康納以及2013年詹妮弗·勞倫斯獲獎(jiǎng)都是因?yàn)橛捌顷P(guān)于美國(guó)文化的,故可知,這一趨勢(shì)是年年如此。3.【解析】選G。根據(jù)前文In2014,MatthewMcConaugheywonanOscarforhisroleinDallasBuyersClub,andJenniferLawrencetookanawardhomein2013forSilverLiningsPlaybook.可知,本段列舉了不同年份奧斯卡獲獎(jiǎng)電影的共同之處,G選項(xiàng),DanielDay-Lewis在2008年因飾演的電影《血色將至》獲得奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),與前文一致。4.【解析】選D。根據(jù)后一句Whentheperformerandjudgesharedmembershipwithinaparticularsocialgroup—forexample,beingAmerican—theactorwasmorelikelytowin.可知,當(dāng)演員和評(píng)委是同一個(gè)組織機(jī)構(gòu)的成員時(shí),演員更有可能獲獎(jiǎng),故可知,擁有共同之處的演員更容易獲獎(jiǎng),這是一種趨勢(shì)。5.【解析】選B。根據(jù)后一句IntheOscars,Americanswhoperformedinfilmsaboutnon-UScultureaccountedforjust26percentoftheawardwinners.可知,奧斯卡獲獎(jiǎng)名單中,美國(guó)演員在非美國(guó)文化中飾演的電影,只有26%的比例獲得奧斯卡,故可知,要獲獎(jiǎng),影片的主題和內(nèi)容很重要,B選項(xiàng),主題和扮演的角色很重要,符合語(yǔ)境。Ⅲ.完形填空Whenitcomestothechangesinourlife,Ialwaysmemorizemyskating.I1thatnomatterhowmuchweenjoydoingsomething,atsomepointtheoneweenjoycomestoa2andwemoveontoournextlifephase.

WhenIwasayoungboygrowingupinNewYork,Ienjoyed3skatingonthelocalpondsfreeofcharge.Later,I4toenterarollerrink(溜冰場(chǎng)).Asmyyearsofrollerskatingbeganto5,IdiscoveredthatquiteoftenIwouldbetheoldestskater.That,however,never6mebecauseIfiguredthatsomebodyhadtobetheyoungestandsomebodyhadtobetheoldest.Ijust7tobetheoldest.

AboutayearagoIwasskatingwithagroupofmiddleschoolstudents.Butthistimeitwas8.ForthefirsttimeIwashavingtroublekeepingmy9andalmostfellseveraltimes.Myyearsofskatingwere10over!ThatwaswhenIwasawarethattherewasmoretorollerskatingthanjusttheskating.I11tohandoutskatestothestudents.

It’stimetomoveontoanotherphaseofit—the12phase.Ihave13thoseyearsonskatingforjoy.I’msmilingandlaughingalot14now.Onthefacesofothers,Inowgettoseethe15thatIoncehadforrollerskating.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作為溜冰的愛(ài)好者,隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),作者從溜冰者轉(zhuǎn)為溜冰的觀(guān)看者,明白了無(wú)論我們多么喜歡一件事情,應(yīng)該知道何時(shí)結(jié)束,然后進(jìn)入生活的下個(gè)階段。1.A.complainB.suspectC.realize D.predict【解析】選C。句意:我意識(shí)到,無(wú)論我們多么喜歡做某事,在某一時(shí)刻,我們喜歡的事情會(huì)結(jié)束,我們會(huì)進(jìn)入下一個(gè)人生階段。根據(jù)文章主題可知這是作者明白的道理,故選C。2.A.failure B.close C.hardship D.barrier【解析】選B。根據(jù)空格后的moveontoournextlifephase可知是“結(jié)束”cometoaclose。故選B。3.A.roller B.figure C.ski D.ice【解析】選D。根據(jù)空后的localpondsfreeofcharge可知,此處指在當(dāng)?shù)爻靥恋谋嫔匣皇钦?guī)的練習(xí),故選D。4.A.paid B.regrettedC.begged D.agreed【解析】選A。根據(jù)上文的freeofcharge可知,后來(lái)作者是付費(fèi)(pay)進(jìn)入溜冰場(chǎng)溜冰。故選A。5.A.reduce B.disappearC.pass D.accumulate【解析】選D。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,隨