2021姜堰如東沭陽三校高三期中聯(lián)考試題含點(diǎn)評(píng)+解析注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，用0.5mm的黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthewomanchangebuses?A.AtCityHall.B.Atthestadium.C.Atthepublicmarket.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Reserveaticketfortheman.B.Putthemanthroughtoanotherdepartment.C.GivethemansomeinformationaboutNorthAmerica.3.Whoistheman?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Cigarettes.B.Mysteries.C.Forestfires.5.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisstudents?A.Proud.B.Pleased.C.Worried.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemangoingtodointheevening?A.Study.B.Takeanexam.C.Lookforajob.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhispresentjob?A.Heisnotsatisfiedwithit.B.Hethinksitistoodifficult.C.Hecanmakealotofmoney.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatjobexperiencedidBobhavewhenincollege?A.Hewrotearticlesforanewspaper.B.Heworkedforamagazine.C.Hehelpedinahospital.9.WheredidBobgoafterhisgraduationfromcollege?A.China.B.England.C.Thailand.10.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutBob?A.Shedislikeshim.B.Sheissatisfiedwithhim.C.Shecan’tmakeadecisionabouthiringhim.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Accordingtotheman,whatisthebestthingaboutthekitchen?A.Itgetsthebestlight.B.Ithasadishwasher.C.Ithasagoodsize.12.Whydoesthewomansayshewillneverseethesun?A.Sheisabusystudentwithapart-timejob.B.Sheisabusyteacher.C.Sheworksallday.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantthing?A.Thesafetyofthebuilding.B.Thesizeoftheapartment.C.Theviewfromthelivingroom.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatdidthewomanusetodoinherfreetime?A.Gorunning.B.Paint.C.Swim.15.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Takethewomantothemovies.B.Givethewomansometimealone.C.Letthewomanmakebreakfast.16.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelabouttheman’ssuggestion?A.Alittleworried.B.Veryconfident.C.Depressed.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Co-workers.C.Husbandandwife.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutWal-Mart?A.Theyofferlowpricesandfreeshipping.B.Theyoftenhaveproblemswithsecurity.C.Theyaredoingmoreandmorebusinessonline.19.Whatinformationisoftenstolenbycriminalsonline?A.Addressesandphonenumbers.B.Passwordsandcreditcarddetails.C.Bankaccountinformation.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestintheend?A.Buyinggoodsfromonlinesellerswithgoodreviews.B.Onlybuyingthingsfromthelocalstores.C.Cuttingdownyourpurchasesonline.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcomeAboardThisRideGuidewillhelpyounavigatethroughthecity.Inside,youwillfindimportantinformationontheTorontoTransitCommission(TTC)streetcars,buses,subwaytrainsandstations.StreetcarsTheTTCisplanningitsnew,low-floorstreetcarstoreplaceitscurrentstreetcars.Thestreetcarsenteredservicein2018on510Spadinaline.Thesenewvehiclesarelarge,fully-accessible,air-conditioned,andmorecomfortablewithnointernalsteps.Express&‘Rockets’TheTTCoperatesexpressorlimited-stoprocketserviceson25busroutes.AlloftheservicesoperateduringpeakperiodsfromMondaytoFriday,andsomeoftheservicesalsooperateatoff-peaktimes.Fiveoftheroutesarepremium-fareDowntownExpressroutes.Customerstravellingontheseroutespayapremium(額外費(fèi)用)farethatisdoubletheregularTTCfare.AllotherexpressandrocketrouteschargeregularTTCfares.SubwayServiceTTCsubwaysoperateweekdaysandSaturdaysfromapproximately6a.m.to1:30a.m.Sundayserviceoperatesfromapproximately9a.m.to1:30a.m.Holidaystarttimesvary.Trainsarefastandfrequentrunningeverytwotosixminutesatalltimesoftheweek.ConvenientconnectionsaremadeatstationswithTTCbusesandstreetcars.21.WhatisscheduledtobeofferedontheTTC?A.Low-floorstreetcarsB.ExpressserviceC.SubwayserviceD.Rocketservice22.WhatservicecanapassengerreceiveontheTTCatpresent?A.Non-stoprocketson25busroutes.B.Trainsrunningaroundtheclock.C.Streetcarswithinternalsteps.D.Premium-fareUptownExpressroutes.23.WhenisasubwaytrainlikelytorunonSundays?A.2:30a.m.B.4p.m.C.6a.m.D.8a.m.BMcCoywaslookingforasafeplacetododrugswhensomethingclearlyoutofplacecaughthiseye:aluxuriousbrownleatherhandbag.McCoy,36,couldrelatealltoowell.Oneofhisfewpossessions,thesleepingbagheusedinanabandonedhouse,hadrecentlybeenstolen.Rememberinghowangeredhe’dbeenbyhisownloss,heresolvedtoreturnthepursetoitsowner.Aftertravelingmuchofthedayandfinallyapproachingtheaddressonthebill,hewasstoppedbyawoman,whoaskedwhethershecouldbuythepursefoundinthehandbag.McCoyrefused,sayinghewassearchingforitsowner.“ButIamtheowner,”thewomansaid.“That’smypurse.”Amonthearlier,KaitlynSmith,hadwokenuptofindherapartmentbrokenintoandherpursestolen.Nowshecameacrossatall,messy-lookingmanholdingittightly.Shecouldinstantlytellhewasn’tingoodshape.Smith,amazedthisstrangerhadgonetosuchgreatlengthstoreturnherbag,askedwhethertherewasanythingshecoulddotohelp.“I’madrugaddict,”McCoywarned.“Idon’twanttodisturbyourlife.”Unafraid,Smithgavehimherphonenumber,saying,“Ifyouwanttogotorehab(戒毒所),callme.”Shethendrovehimbacktohisneighborhoodandleft,thinkingthatwouldbetheendofit.Twodayslater,shegotacall.SmithrealizedthatMcCoywasseriousaboutgettingbetter,soshedugintohersavingsaccountandboughtMcCoyaplanetickettoFlorida.Whilethere,hewouldcallhertoletherknowhowhewasdoing.After28daysatarehabprogramatJohnsHopkinsHospital,McCoyisdrug-free.HelivesataresidentialrecoverycenterinBaltimore,andaGoFundMepagesetupbySmithhascoveredhisrent,groceries,andincidentals.24.WhatdroveMcCoytolookfortheownerofthehandbag?A.Theurgetofindabusinesspartner.B.Theresolutiontorecoverhissleepingbag.C.Hisownunfortunateexperience.D.Hisangeroverthepoorlivingconditions.25.WhatwasMcCoy’sinitialreactiontowardsSmith’sintentiontohelp?A.Enthusiasm.B.Resistance.C.Hesitancy.D.Gratitude.26.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat__________.A.McCoywasavictimofanidentitytheftB.SmithofferedMcCoyaridehomeathisrequestC.McCoylookedunhealthywhenheranintoSmithD.SmithcoveredMcCoy’slivingexpensesintherecoverycenter27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Drug-abuseCanHeal.B.LostandFound.C.MutualCommunicationMatters.D.GoodDeedsRepaid.CTOMRACHMAN’SlatestnovelrecordsthelifeandlegendofBearBavinsky,apainterofenormousappetitesandall-consumingego(自我),largelythroughtheeyesofhisson,Charles(knownasPinch).Pinchshrinks,unabletoescapethegiant’sshadow,hopingonlytoavoidbeingsteppedunderfoot.PinchisfarfromtheonlyvictimoftheBavinskylegend.SpeakingtoNatty,hiscurrentwife—Pinch’smother,andapotterwhoseinsecuritiesprovidetheripetargetforhisbossy(專橫的)personality—Bavinskystates,“Youareatalent,myNatty,ifyouwanttobe.Allittakesisabitmorecharm.”Bearcharmsandbullies(霸凌),occupyingphysicalandpsychicspace.Evenhisencouragementturnsouttobeanotherwaytoexercisecontrol,provinghowfarthoseclosetohimhavefallenshortofhisownachievement.“TheItalianTeacher”unfoldsastoryovermorethan60yearsandacrosstwocontinents.OneofMrRachman’sgiftsishisabilitytodescribeatimeandplaceinafewskillfulstrokes.HedescribesthesocialandeconomicshiftsofItalyinthe1950sthroughtheBavinskys’downstairsneighbors,“afamilyofworkerswho,forgenerations,carvedtraditionaldecorationsbutwhosesonsarenowsellingWestGermanelectricaldevices”.ThoughBearfeaturesinthenovel,itisPinchwhocommandsthereaders’respect.Admittedly,heiswantinginconfidence,filledwithself-hatred,incapableofstandinguptohisbullyingfather.LikeNatty,heisalldamageandinsecurity,avictimofBear’sendlessneeds.Yetheturnsouttobefarmorethanthesumofhisfailures.Heiscompensatedbyhisintegrityandintelligence.Hisstruggletofindmeaninginthemessholdsreaders’interesttotheend.Forallhisfaults,Pinchisgiftedwithwisdom,asistheauthorofthissad,funnyandmovingnovel.28.Whois“thegiant”mentionedin

ParagraphOne?A.Tom.B.Bear.C.Natty.D.Pinch.29.Bavinskyisdescribedasfollows

except

__________.A.vainB.secureC.bossyD.considerate30.WhycanPinchearnrespectaccordingtotheauthor?A.Hewasbornintoanartisticfamily,Fatherbeingapainter.B.Hewashonestandbrilliantdespiteunfavorableconditions.C.Hedaredtofightagainsthisfathertofindmeaninginlife.D.HewentthroughthesocialandeconomicshiftsofItaly.31.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toexplainaneducationalphenomenon.C.Torecommendawriter.D.Tobringbackanera.DForadventuroustravellers,itismerelyanembarrassingandannoyingexperience.Butamongpoorpeoplediarrhoea(腹瀉)isakiller.SoitisdelightfultoreportthatoneofAsia’spoorestcountries,Bangladesh(孟加拉國(guó)),ismakinghugeprogressagainstthisdisease.Deathsfromdiarrhoeahavefallenby90%inthepasttwodecades.Alongwithafar-reachingvaccinationprogrammeandsteadyeconomicgrowth,thathashelpeddrivedownthenumberofchildhooddeaths.Inacountrywithmorethan160minhabitants,thisrepresentsavastdeclineinhumanmisery.AndBangladesh’ssuccessholdslessonsforotherpoorcountriesthataretryingtobeatbackdisease.Thefirstisthatcheap,simple,imperfectsolutionsareoftengoodenough.Inanidealworld,withlimitlesscashanduniversallygoodgovernance,everybodywoulddrinkchlorinatedwateroutoftapsandflushtheirsewagethroughpipesintotreatmentplants.Intherealworld,however,youcangoalongwaywithhalf-measures.Bangladeshivillagesareequippedwithsmallpitlatrines(便坑)andtubewellsforwater.Mostarebuiltbythehouseholdersthemselves,orbylaborerswhomtheypayoutoftheirownpockets.Althoughthetubewellsareoftenalarminglyclosetothelatrines,thatseemstobefine.Researchershavefoundthatgermsdonottravelfarunderground.Asecondlessonisthathardwareisnotenough—thesoftwareofhumanbehaviorisjustasimportant.Bangladesh’sneighbor,India,hasfundedandbuiltagreatmanylatrines.Despitethateffort,manyIndianscontinuetodefecate(排便)intheopen.Bangladesh’sgovernmentandcharitieshavebuiltlatrines,too,buttheyhaveworkedharderto

stigmatize

opendefecation.Oftentheyprovidelatrinesforthepoorandthenpersuadericherfolkintofollowingtheirexample.Anew,surprising,findingisthatthisworksbetterthanexpectingpeopletocopytheirsocialsuperiors.32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Povertyrelief.B.Modernlife.C.Economicdevelopment.D.Publichealth.33.WhatistherealpictureinBangladesh?A.Poorcountriescandrawlessonsfromitspractice.B.Villagerspooltheirresourcestoimprovetheirlivingconditions.C.Themeasurestakentherearecost-effectiveandtime-consuming.D.Sufficientcashplusefficientgovernanceisvitalinitssteadyeconomicgrowth.34.WhichistheleastlikelytohappentoBangladeshis?A.Followinginthefootstepsoftheprivilegedwhendefecating.B.Lookingdownuponthosewhodefecateintheopen.C.Washinghandswithwaterpumpedfromthetubewells.D.Gettingvaccinatedagainstdiarrhoeaduringchildhood.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“stigmatize”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Demandafine.B.Makeitillegal.C.Makeitimmoral.D.Followaroutine.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SecretsofPeopleWhoStayHappyinSetbacks

(挫折)Badthingshappenbothpersonallyandprofessionally.Inthefaceofthesesetbacks,somepeopleseemtofallapart,whileothersfindwaystomoveforwardandcontinuetogetthingsdone.Aretherethingsyoucandotoberesilient(有適應(yīng)力的)?

36Understandwhatyoucancontrolandwhatyoucan’t.Thefirstistobeclearaboutwhatfactorsareunderyourcontrol.

37

Asyouareoccupiedinthoseactions,youwillfindthatyoufeelbetteraboutyourworkandwillalsobemoreproductive.Surroundyourselfwithpeopleevenifyoudon’tfeellikeit.Next,engagewithotherpeople.Whenyouaresadorstressed,youoftendon’twanttobearoundothers.

38

Whenyoutalkaboutwhatismakingyousadoranxious,youoftenfindthatotherpeoplehavehadsimilarexperiencesthattheycanshare.Inaddition,socialconnectionismotivatingandcanhelpyoutofocusontasksthatneedtobedone.39

Yournegativethoughtswillinfluencetheinterpretationyougivetotheiractionsthatcancauseyoutointeractwiththeirangerormistrust.Theywillnoticeyourattitudeandtreatyouaccordingly.Similarly,whenyouinterprettheactionsofotherpeoplepositively,youaremorelikelytocreategoodinteractionswithothers.40

Theywillalsohelpyoufeelbetter,becauseeachsuccessyouhavewillboostyourattitudetowardthefuture.A.Lookforaneasywin.B.Theanswertothisquestionisyes—toapoint.C.Butthereareseveraladvantagestosocialengagement.D.Focusonactionsyoucantakethatwillmakeyoursituationbetter.E.Gooutofyourwaytogiveapositiveinterpretationoftheactionsofothers.F.Thesestrategieswillhelpyoutominimizetheinfluenceofbadeventsonyourlife.G.Instead,findsomethinginyourworklifethatyoucancompletequicklyandsuccessfully.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癓ook,Mum,look!”Tomhadahopefulsmile.Hewas

41

sometoys.“CanIbuythese,please?”I42

hissweetsmileandtoldhimthathecouldputhis

43

intheshoppingcart.Iwatchedasmythreechildrenchosetoys,whichwouldkeepthem

44

inthecarduringourlongride.Theywere

45

chattingabouttheirnewtoysaswestoodinthecheckoutline.AsIwatchedour46

addedupontheregister,Istartedgetting

47

.ItwasclearthattherunningtotalI’dbeencalculatingasweshoppedwaswrong.We’dhaveto

48

allthechildren’stoys.WhenItoldchildrenwith

49

thatIcouldn’taffordtheirtoys,theysaidnothing,buttheir

50

facesbrokemyheart.

51

awomansteppedinfrontofme,saying,“I’vebeeninyour

52

before.Pleaseletmebuythosethingsforyourchildren.”Ifelthersincerityandit

53

medeeply.AllIcoulddowasthankheroverandoveragain.Herkindnessmovedme,and

54

mylife.Fromthatdayon,I

55

thechancetodothesameforsomeoneelseonedaywhenIwould.41.A.tearingB.takingC.holdingD.playing42.A.enjoyedB.returnedC.observedD.overlooked43.A.belongingsB.bonusC.presentD.treasure44.A.relaxedB.occupiedC.silentD.quiet45.A.excitedlyB.gentlyC.sincerelyD.fiercely46.A.possessionsB.necessitiesC.purchasesD.orders47.A.tiredB.nervousC.crazyD.sad48.A.putawayB.putoffC.putbackD.putup49.A.guiltB.reliefC.courageD.calmness50.A.embarrassedB.shockedC.annoyedD.disappointed51.A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.NaturallyD.Strangely52.A.wayB.pocketC.thoughtsD.shoes53.A.encouragedB.surprisedC.comfortedD.concerned54.A.changedB.improvedC.coloredD.controlled55.A.missedB.desiredC.raisedD.offered第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theterm“helicopterparents”refersto“astyleofparentswhoareoverfocusedontheirchildren”.Helicopterparentsarealwaysmakingabigpushtoprovidechildrenwitheveryopportunity

56

(succeed).Helicopterparentingcandevelopforanumberofreasons.Worriesabouttheeconomy,thejobmarket,andtheworldcanpushparentstowardtakingmorecontrol

57

theirchild’slife.Adultswhofeltunlovedor

58

(ignore)aschildrencanovercompensatetheirownchildren.Theyfeelthatiftheydon’tinvolve

59

(they)intheirchildren’slives,theyarebadparents.Oneofthemainproblemswithhelicopterparenting

60

(be)thatitcanhavetheoppositeeffect.Forexample,thehouse

61

Marylivedwithroommateswasbrokeninto.Marycalledthelandlord(房東)tofixanalarmsystem,but

62

shecouldfinishthenegotiations,hermotherrushedinanddemandedaction.“Ifeltthatmymother

63

(ruin)mycommunicationwithourlandlord.Shewaswellintendedbutonlymademefeelannoyedanddefeated,”saysMary.

64

(obvious),over-parentingismotivatedwiththeideaofdoinggoodthingsbutitdoestheexactopposite.Itmakesthechildfeel

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(lack)inconfidence,lesscompetentindealingwiththestressesoflifeontheirown.They’rewinningthebattle,butactuallylosingthewar.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，正全身心投入在高考復(fù)習(xí)中，但最近與父母關(guān)系很緊張。于是你給你校的心理老師Mr.Li寫一封求助信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.關(guān)系現(xiàn)狀；3.希望得到幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMr.Li,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Weoftentakeforgrantedtheverythingsthatmostdeserveourgratitude.Growingup,Iwantedtobejustlikemymom.Kindandcaring,shealwaysseemedtomakepeoplecomfortableinherpresence.Foryearsshewasavolunteerinourcommunity.IlovedgoingtothelocalnursinghometohelpwithheruntilIhitmypreteenyears.Suddenly,Iwastoocaughtupinmyadolescentworldtoworryabouthelpingothers.OneparticularsummerdaywhenIwastwelve,Momcameintomyroomandtoldmetogetupandmeetheratthecar.Ihadplannedtospendthedayatthelakewithfriends.Whydidshehavetoruineverything?Eventually,Imademywayoutside.Iimaginedthelakewatercoolingmyskin.Annoyed,Iclimbedintothecarandslammedthedoorshut.Isatinsilence,tooupsettomakeaconversation.“Tasha,wouldyouliketoknowwherewearegoing?”Momaskedcalmly.“Iguess...”Imurmuredundermybreath.“Sweetheart,wearegoingtoachildren’sshelter,IhavebeentherebeforeandIthinkitwouldbenefityou,”sheexplained.Ifeltaknotslowlyforminmystomach.HowwasIsupposedtohelpthere?Whenwereachedtheshelter,Iwasrathersurprised.ItwasalargewhiteVictorianhome.Asweapproachedthelargefrontporch,windbellsplayedacalmingtunewhiletreesandblossoms(花朵)welcomedus.Maybethiswasn'tgoingtobesobad.Momrangthedoorbell.Thedoorflewopenandwewereledtothefrontroom,whereallofthechildrenwereplaying.Toyswerespreadoutacrossthefloor.Inoticedababywhosebodywasscarredwithwounds.Themajorityofthechildrenhadnoticeablephysicalscarssuchascutsandscratches.Whataterriblelifetheyhadhadbeforetheymovedhere!Myheartsank.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AsIwaslookingaround,Ifeltagentlepullonmyshirt.IreturnedtotheshelterwithMomseveraltimes.2021姜堰、如東、沭陽三校期中聯(lián)考點(diǎn)評(píng)+解析答案匯總：聽力1-5BBACC6-10AABCB11-15CAABB16-20ACCBA傳統(tǒng)閱讀21-23ACB24-27CBCD28-31BDBA32-35DBAC7選5閱讀36-40BDCEF完形填空41-45CBDBA46-50CBCAD51-55ADCAB語法填空56.tosucceed57.over/of58.ignored59.themselves60.is61.where62.before63.ruined64.Obviously65.lacking01傳統(tǒng)閱讀答案：21-23ACB24-27CBCD28-31BDBA32-35DBACA篇介紹了多倫多交通委員會(huì)（TTC）的一本乘車指南。題目簡(jiǎn)單。B篇講述了吸毒者麥考伊撿到了史密斯的錢包，好意送回，而史密斯幫助麥考伊戒毒以報(bào)答的暖心故事。文章易讀懂，題目不難。C篇用生動(dòng)有趣的語調(diào)為我們介紹了TomRachman的新書及書內(nèi)相關(guān)內(nèi)容，結(jié)構(gòu)較為清晰。D篇講述了有關(guān)孟加拉國(guó)的衛(wèi)生狀況與公共健康問題，以及由此得到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。本文關(guān)注社會(huì)問題，難度中等。詳細(xì)解析：A篇第21題A由第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下“TheTTCisplanningitsnew,low-floorstreetcarstoreplaceitscurrentstreetcars.”可知，TTC正在提供Low-floorstreetcars。BCD三項(xiàng)為TTC已有的服務(wù)。故答案選A。第22題C由第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下“TheTTCoperatesexpressorlimited-stoprocketserviceson25busroutes.”可知，TTC目前能提供“l(fā)imited-stoprocketservices”而不是“Non-stoprocketsservices”。A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。由最后一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下可知，火車是有運(yùn)行時(shí)間的，并不是全天候的，B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。由第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下“Thesenewvehiclesarelarge,fully-accessible,air-conditioned,andmorecomfortablewithnointernalsteps”可知，新的有軌電車是沒有內(nèi)部臺(tái)階的，目前正在用的有軌電車是有內(nèi)部臺(tái)階的，C選項(xiàng)正確。由第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下“Fiveoftheroutesarepremium-fareDowntownExpressroutes.”可知，D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。第23題B由最后一個(gè)小標(biāo)題中“Sundayserviceoperatesfromapproximately9a.m.to1:30a.m.”可知，B選項(xiàng)符合。B篇第24題C由文章第二段第二句“Rememberinghowangeredhe'dbeenbyhisownloss,heresolvedtoreturnthepursetoitsowner.”易知，McCoy決定尋找手提包主人的原因是他想起了自己被偷睡袋后的憤怒，即自己不幸的經(jīng)歷，答案選C。25題B由文章第三段第五句“I'madrugaddict,”McCoywarned.和第六句“Idon'twanttodisturbyourlife.”可知，對(duì)于史密斯的幫助意圖，麥考伊最初的反應(yīng)是拒絕，而不是熱情、猶豫和感恩，故本題選B。第26題C本文中麥考伊撿到了史密斯的錢包，并不是錢包盜竊案的受害者。A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。第三段倒數(shù)第二句中“Shethendrovehimbacktohisneighborhoodandleft”以及前后句并沒有提到史密斯送麥考伊回家是應(yīng)了麥考伊的要求。B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。由第三段第三句“Shecouldinstantlytellhewasn'tingoodshape.”可知，麥考伊遇到史密斯時(shí)，看起來并不健康?！癷ngoodshape”意為健康。C選項(xiàng)正確。由最后一段最后一句中“aGoFundMepagesetupbySmithhascoveredhisrent,groceries,andincidentals”可知，是史密斯建立的GoFundMepage涵蓋了他的生活費(fèi)，而不是史密斯負(fù)責(zé)。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。第27題DA選項(xiàng)“吸毒可以被治愈”B選項(xiàng)“失去和找到”都不夠全面，都只是文章中提到的部分，并不能夠概括全文。C選項(xiàng)“相互溝通很重要”并不是全文主要表達(dá)的意思。本文講述了麥考伊送回錢包，史密斯幫助他戒毒以報(bào)答的故事。D選項(xiàng)“善行報(bào)答”為最佳標(biāo)題。C篇第28題B本題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題，定位至文章第一自然段，通過閱讀我們可知，TomRachman的新作中通過BearBavinsky的兒子，Pinch的視角記錄了畫家的生活與傳說。第二段第一句提及“PinchisfarfromtheonlyvictimoftheBavinskylegend.”結(jié)合下文，我們知道Pinch無法擺脫父親留下的巨大陰影。故此處的giant為BearBavinsky。第29題D本題為文意理解題，據(jù)文章第二段第二行可知Bear十分的強(qiáng)勢(shì)專橫，也即原詞重現(xiàn)bossy。據(jù)第二段最后一行可知，Bear認(rèn)為他身邊的人都比不上他的成就，也即十分的自負(fù)。而在與他人的insecurities對(duì)比中，我們可知Bear具有secure的品質(zhì)。但文章并無提及Bear是否體貼他人，相反，文章給人留下了Bear并不為他人考慮的印象。故本題選D。第30題B本題為文意理解題，定位至文章最后一段，可知雖然Pinch無力反抗他的父親，并且生活在不那么令人滿意的環(huán)境中，但他的聰慧與正直在一定程度上補(bǔ)償了他，他一直試圖在混亂中找尋意義的行為吸引著讀者。故本題答案為B。第31題A本題為主旨大意題。在通讀全文后我們可知，這是一本對(duì)于Tom的新書及其內(nèi)容的介紹，故本文的真實(shí)目的為介紹一本新書。D篇第32題D本題為主旨大意題，通讀全文我們可知，全文講述了有關(guān)孟加拉國(guó)相關(guān)公共健康的問題。故本題選D。第33題B本題為文章細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段末尾我們可知，孟加拉地區(qū)人民的真實(shí)生活狀況并不好，沒有充足的資金，人們常常自掏腰包建小型的廁所，并且無法保證其衛(wèi)生狀況，耗時(shí)又耗力。故我們可知當(dāng)?shù)厝藗冎荒軌蛲ㄟ^集中他們的資金來共同修建小型設(shè)施。A、C、D選項(xiàng)皆與文意相反。第34題A本題為文意理解題。根據(jù)第一段我們可知，孟加拉國(guó)因?yàn)楦篂a而去世的孩子們已經(jīng)大幅減少，說明這個(gè)問題已經(jīng)得到了一定的解決。根據(jù)第三段我們可知，人們已經(jīng)裝配上了管井用于取水，根據(jù)最后一段第四行我們可知，政府會(huì)對(duì)露天排便進(jìn)行打擊與批評(píng)。而文章最后一行告訴我們想要讓窮人們效仿他們的上層階級(jí)并不很可行。故本題答案為A。第35題C本題為詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)上下文我們可知，政府和慈善機(jī)構(gòu)已經(jīng)建立了公共廁所，但是他們更致力于從“software”，即人們的行為與道德感上對(duì)露天排便的人進(jìn)行打擊。Stigmatize原意為給……強(qiáng)加烙印，污蔑的意思，在此處即為使露天排便這件事變得不道德。027選5閱讀答案：36-40BDCEF本篇七選五講述了如何面對(duì)困境，擺脫壞事情對(duì)生活的影響。文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，空格處在前后文均能找到明確的邏輯提示，較為簡(jiǎn)單。詳細(xì)解析：第36題B觀察上下文結(jié)構(gòu)，上文提出了一個(gè)問題：有沒有辦法讓我們能對(duì)挫折有適應(yīng)力。然后下文每一段提出了一種解決方法。因此此句在文中是一個(gè)承上啟下的作用，承接上文提出的問題，引發(fā)下文的解決方法。故此處選B，B選項(xiàng)對(duì)提出的問題進(jìn)行了肯定的答復(fù)也因此引起了下文的解決措施。第37題D前一句說首先要明白什么因素在你的掌控之下，后一句說當(dāng)你專注于這些行動(dòng)時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你對(duì)自己的工作感覺更好，也會(huì)更有效率。因此中間這句話的作用是從掌握的因素到實(shí)施行動(dòng)之間的過渡。因此答案選擇D,D選項(xiàng)說的是關(guān)注你能采取的行動(dòng)讓你的處境變得更好，能采取的行動(dòng)呼應(yīng)上文的掌控的因素；采取行動(dòng)契合下一句說專注于行動(dòng)讓自己感覺更好。第38題C前幾句提出的方法是，surroundyourselfwithpeople并進(jìn)一步engagewithotherPeople，所以是社交。上一句提出現(xiàn)實(shí)情況是你可能并不愿意在傷心或者焦慮的時(shí)候被他人環(huán)繞，而空格后一句具體寫了社交的好處。所以此處顯然要表達(dá)的意思是，雖然你可能不愿意，但是社交是有好處的。所以答案選擇C。第39題E看到劃在段首的空格，結(jié)合前幾段的結(jié)構(gòu)，我們應(yīng)該立刻反應(yīng)過來這邊要填的是一個(gè)方法。F和G都不能說是方法，A選項(xiàng)與后文嚴(yán)重割裂。只有E選項(xiàng)符合題意，并且interpretation也與下一句呼應(yīng)。第40題F此處位于文章最后一段，雖然還是處在首句的位置，但是顯然這里不是方法，而應(yīng)該是一個(gè)總結(jié)?？吹降诙溆幸粋€(gè)“Theywillalsohelpyoufeelbetter”這邊的they應(yīng)當(dāng)能反映出來指的是之前提過的方法們，所以此處選擇F。這些策略能幫助你最小化壞事情在你生活中的影響。03完形填空答案：41-45CBDBA46-50CBCAD51-55ADCAB本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一位母親由于錢不夠不能給孩子們買想要的玩具，而一位陌生的女士主動(dòng)提出幫忙購(gòu)買的溫暖故事。文章通俗易懂，難度不大，選項(xiàng)簡(jiǎn)單，只有幾空需要注意一下。詳細(xì)解析：第41題C由常識(shí)可知小男