2022年河北省滄州市黃驊港中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theintervieweefelt__________anduncomfortablewhenhecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestions.A.addicted

B.ambitious

C.amazed

D.awkward參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)不能回答面試人員的問題時，這個面試者感到尷尬和不舒服。A.addicted“上癮的”；B.ambitious“有抱負(fù)的”；C.amazed“驚奇的”；D.awkward“尷尬的”。故選D。2.—Doesyourfatherplantoattendtheconference?—Yes,heintends______.A.so

B.todoit

Ctodo

D.to參考答案：D3._______waswhileyouwereout_____ayoungmanrangupaskingforyou.A.That;that

B.It;that

C.It;when

D.That;who參考答案：B4.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A．present

B．a(chǎn)vailableC．precious

D．convenient參考答案：答案：B句意：在這個國家的西部有許多工作機(jī)會。present“出席的，在場的”；available“可得到的；可利用的”；precious“珍貴的；寶貴的”；convenient“方便的”。由句意可知B項(xiàng)是正確答案。5.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B6.Hegraduatedfromamedicalresearch______fiveyearsagoandhasbeenworkingasadoctorsincethen.A.data

B.attendanceC.context

D.institute參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他五年前從一所醫(yī)學(xué)研究所畢業(yè)，從那時起就一直當(dāng)醫(yī)生。A.data數(shù)據(jù)；B.attendance出席；C.context上下文；D.institute學(xué)院，根據(jù)題意，故選D。7.It'shisvoice________werecognizedatoncealthoughhisfacechangedalot.A.what

B.whenC.where

D.that參考答案：D強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本構(gòu)成是：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that...。hisvoice是recognize的賓語，是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。句意：盡管他的面部改變了很多，但我們還是立刻聽出了他的聲音。8.Soonhiswarmsmileputme____,andwespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.A.ateases B.foreaseofC.atease D.withease參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：很快，他溫暖的微笑使我放松了，接下來的兩個小時我們暢所欲言。A.ateases無此短語；B.foreaseof解脫；C.atease安逸，自由自在；D.withease不費(fèi)力地。由“warmsmile，wespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.”可知，他溫暖的微笑使我放松了，才使得接下來的兩個小時我們暢所欲言。故選C項(xiàng)。9.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait

B.havewaited

C.arewaiting

D.werewaiting參考答案：C10.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C略11.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.

A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse

B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused

C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse

D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused參考答案：B略12.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.hadforbidden

C.forbade

D.havebeenforbidden參考答案：A13.TheTradeUnionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike________thegovernment'slimitationonexports.A．inmemoryof

B．inhonourofC．inresponseto

D．inneedof參考答案：答案：C句意：工會打算號召工人罷工來回應(yīng)政府對出口的限制。inresponseto“對……作出回應(yīng)”；inmemoryof“紀(jì)念……”；inhonourof“對……表示敬意”；inneedof“需要……”。14.WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO．4intheworld,______thepreviousAsianrecord．A．equaled

B．equaling

C．tohaveequaled

D．havingequaled參考答案：D15.----Whydidn’tyoucometomeetme,Bill?----Sorry,dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas_____tomeetyou.A.

demanded

B.supposed

C.delighted

D.squeezed參考答案：B16.IttookSusanweekstoregainher________afterabad________.A．strengthen；illness

B．strength；illnessC．strength；ill

D．strengthen；ill參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SoonafterIwasborn,mygrandmaandgrandpamovedintothehouseonBeachwoodAvenuetogetherwithusfourlittlegirls.ThehouseonBeachwoodAvenuehadabigfrontyardwith__41__treesandfruittrees.Ononesideoftheyard,GrandmaandGrandpaplantedvegetablestofeedtheirgrowingfamily.Theyalsoplanted__42__ontheothersideoftheyard.Oftenwehadmorefoodthanwecouldeatfromthegarden.Asgrandparentsgrewolder,theyhadtomakeitalittlesmaller.Therewasstill__43__toeatfromthegardenandlovelyflowersto__44__.ThenonesummerGrandpapassedawaybeforeitwastimeto__45__theharvest.Itwasa__46__winterforgrandma.Shesatnearthewindow,lookingoutattheyardand__47__ifshecouldplantthegardeninthespring.Whenspringcame,sheplantedonly__48__garden.

Onesunnydayintheearlysummer,Grandma__49__afrighteningsightofabigswarmofbeesfilledtheairbetweentwotalltrees.AsGrandmacouldn’t__50__tohiresomeonetogetridofthem,shecoulddonothingaboutthem.Beforelong,shedecidedthebeeswouldn’t__51__anyone.Soshewentaboutherbusinessanddidn’tgivethemanyother__52__.Thatsummer,Grandma’slittlegardengrewsowellthattheneighbors__53__stoptoadmirethehugecropofvegetablesand__54__overwhytheirowngardensweren’tdoingwell.Ofcourse,everyonewhocametovisitwastreated__55__agoodmealofgoodthingsfromthegarden.Oneday,Grandma’sbrotherFrank__56__herfromArizona.AsGrandmamadeFrankadeliciouslunchofpancakesandhomemadeapplesauce,shetoldhimthe__57__aboutthebees.Franksaid,“InArizona,thefarmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehivesneartheirfields.Thebeespollinate(授粉)thecropsand__58__themtogrow.”Thatwas__59__Grandmarealizedthatherbeeshadhelpedwithhergardenallsummer.“Sothat’swhymylittlegardenhadsuchabigcrop!”sheexclaimed.Fromthenon,GrandmaalwaysbelievedthatitmusthavebeenGrandpawhohadsentthebeesto__60__andmakeGrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow.41.A.orangeB.shadeC.appleD.firewood42.A.flowersB.wheatC.riceD.potatoes43.A.fruitB.nothingC.vegetablesD.plenty44.A.plantB.growC.enjoyD.eat45.A.cutoffB.bringinC.cutdownD.bringabout46.A.lonelyB.longC.coldD.freezing47.A.beingwonderedB.towonderC.havingwonderedD.wondering48.A.alittleB.littleC.muchD.less49.A.recognizedB.noticedC.ignoredD.saw50.A.provideB.offerC.affordD.supply51.A.hurtB.botherC.injureD.interrupt52.A.ideaB.lookC.foodD.thought53.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.might54.A.puzzleB.considerC.doubtD.confuse55.A.forB.toC.withD.on56.A.emailedB.rangC.visitedD.spotted57.A.storyB.troubleC.kindnessD.difficulty58.A.letB.makeC.leadD.help59.A.whatB.whenC.whoD.where60.A.takethetroubleB.takeeffectC.takehisplaceD.takehimoff

參考答案：41.答案B。解析：因?yàn)樵鹤恿硪粋?cè)種了果樹，這邊肯定是另外的樹木，shadetrees庭蔭樹。42.答案：A。解析：從后文可知，有花可以欣賞，所以一定還種了花。43.答案：D。解析：因?yàn)樵揪褪欠N的菜比吃掉的多，從句中的still可知，雖然面積小了，但菜還是吃不完。44.答案：C。解析：花是用來欣賞enjoy的。45.答案：B。解析：收獲bringin.bringabout引起46.答案：A。解析：因?yàn)間randpa的過世，grandma的生活應(yīng)該是lonely.47.答案：D。解析：從and前的looking可知，這里也要用doing的形式。48.答案：A。解析：從文章可知肯定種的更少了，而onlyalittle意味著少。49.答案：D。解析：seeasightof看到一個…的景象。50.答案：C。解析：grandma沒錢雇人來趕走蜜蜂，afford有錢做…51.答案：B。解析：蜜蜂不會打擾任何人。hurt,或injure都太絕對了，因?yàn)槊鄯溆绊懭说姆绞讲粌H僅是傷害。52.答案：D。解析：givethemanotherthought再去擔(dān)心….從文中可知，當(dāng)grandma意識到這些蜜蜂并不會給她和家人帶來麻煩的時候，她就不去想它們了。53.答案：C。解析：這里would指過去常常，是鄰居過去的一種習(xí)慣。54.答案：A。解析：看到grandma的蔬菜種的那么好，鄰居們都不能理解。Puzzleover…對…感到困惑。55.答案：B。解析：考查介詞。betreatedto…被招待….這里指grandma用自己種的蔬菜來招待鄰居。56.答案：C。解析：從后文可知，F(xiàn)rank是登門拜訪，而不是通過電話或電郵。57.答案：A。解析：grandma和她哥哥Frank說了蜜蜂的故事，而蜜蜂并沒有給grandma帶來麻煩什么的。58.答案：D。解析：蜜蜂授粉是幫助植物生長，從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看，…sb.todo,似乎也是help好些。59.答案：B。解析：是在Frank告訴了grandma蜜蜂對于植物生長的好處以后，grandma才理解了為什么她的院子里的蔬菜長得特別好了。60.答案：C。解析：代替某人takeone’splace.意思是grandma認(rèn)為那些蜜蜂是已經(jīng)去世的grandpa派來幫助她的。三、閱讀理解18.Myfirstreactionwasannoyance.ItwasFridayafternoon,andIwaswithinanhouroffinishingmyworkfortheweek.AsIwasleaving,anursebroughtmeonemorepatientmessage.Thestatementread：“Mrs.Jonescalledtosaythatshehashadblurredvision(視覺模糊)eversincehermedicaltestthismorning.”Ismiled.Suddenlyourtestswerecausingeyeproblems.Thisweekmypatientshadquestionedeverything.MypatientwithhighbloodpressurehadstoppedcomingtohertreatmentontheadviceofanInternetchatroom.Awomanwhohadamentalproblemwassubstituting(用……代替)St.John'swordforhermedication.NowMrs.Joneswasimaginingproblems.Irolledmyeyes.Mysecondreactionwasworry.AsIlookedthroughherrecord,Itriedtofigureoutwhyshewouldhaveblurredvision,butnothinginherrecordexplainedthenewproblem.She'sprobablyjustanxious,Ithought.Still,shewouldn'thavecalledifshehadbeenallright.Ipickedupthephone.WhatInextfeltcanonlybedescribedasdelight.BeforeImadethecall,thenurseranin:Mrs.Jonescalled.Hervisionisfine.Turnsoutshepickedupthewrongglasseswhenshelefttheoffice.TheX-raytechnicianhasbeenhavingthesameproblem.Iletoutalaugh.Mrs.Joneshadbeenright.Hervisionhadbeenblurred.Nowweknowwhy.48．Thewritersmiledwhilereadingthepatientmessagebecauseheknew________.A．Mrs.Joneswouldaskformoretests

B．thepatientwasbeingunreasonableC．thenursewasjokingwithhim D．Mrs.Joneswouldcallhim49．WhathadcausedMrs.Jones'eyeproblem?A．Wrongglasses. B．Medicalcheckup.C．Herownimagination. D．ChattingontheInternet.50．Theunderlinedwords“cloudedherjudgment”inthelastparagraphprobablymean________.A．madeherlesstrustfultowardthedoctorB．putherincontrolofherownfeelingsC．madeherlessabletothinkclearlyD．putherinadangeroussituation參考答案：BAC19.ChooseYourVirginiaRockHouseMuseumRockHouseMuseum．TakeajourneythroughhistorywithavisittotheexcitingmuseumandhistoricsitesofWytheville．TheRockHouseMuseumoffersglimpsesintodailylifeinthe19thcentury．Themuseumispartofthe50structuresfeaturedinWytheville’sHistoricWalkingTour．540/223-3330．NaturalBridgeofVirginiaNaturalBridgeofVirginia,oneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld．CavernsofNaturalBridge,guidedtoursofundergroundwonders;NaturalBridgeInn&ConferenceCenter,IndoorHeatedPool,largestGift&SouvenirShopintheEast．Information800/533-1410．GrandCaverns

GrandCavernsisAmerica’sOldestShowcave．Beautifulandmassiveformations．Uniontroopsvisitedthecaverns．ThomasJeffersonvisited–youshouldtoo!OpenweekendsinMarch,dailyApril～October,9am～5pm．Hourtoursleaveevery30minutes．703/249-5705．TheNewsmuseumTheNewsmuseuminArlington,theworld’sonlyinteractive（互動）museumofnews．Visitorscanbereportersortelevisionnewscasters,seetoday’snewsasithappensonablock-longvideonewswall,andbetakenbehindthescenestoseehownewsismade．ThenewsmuseumisopenWednesdaythroughSundayfrom10a．m．～5p．m．888/NEWSEUM．www．Newsmuseum．OrgKenmorePlantation&GardensKenmorePlantation&Gardens,visitovertwohundredyearsofhistoryfromtheRevolutionaryWar,CivilWarandintothe21st-century．HomeofBettyWashington,GeorgeWashington’sonlysister,andPatriotCol．FieldingLewis．Explorethishistoricbuildingandcityblockofrestoredgardens．Teaandgingercookiesserved．540/373-3381．VirginiaBeachVirginiaBeachoffers11,000hotel/motelrooms,pluscottagesandcampgrounds．Enjoymilesofcleanbeachesandavarietyoffamilyattractions．Finerestaurants,variousshoppingareas,excitingnightlife,andspecialeventsareofferedthroughouttheyear．800/822-3224．61．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．ToattracttouriststoVirginia．B．ToencouragepeopletosettleinVirginia．C．TointroducehistoricsitesinVirginia．D．Togiv