河北省保定市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

2.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

3.Beforethecherry-pickingmachinewasinvented,apresentorchardworker'soneday'sworkisequaltoamountofworkdoneby______.

A.threehundredandfiftyfarmersaday

B.onehundredfarmerstwoweeks

C.twohundredfarmerstwoweeks

D.thousandsoffarmersaday

4.Fromthispassage，wecanconcludethattabletop________．

A.isimportantformealservice

B.isamagic

C.shouldbecolorful

D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial

5.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?

A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.

B.Thewellswillbepolluted.

C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.

D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

6.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

7.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

8.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.

A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets

B.trafficiscomputer-controlled

C.carsmoveveryslowly

D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic

9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.

B.Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors'helpverymuch.

C.PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.

D.ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.

10."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing．

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures．

C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching．

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing．

12.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobablypayingfortheadvertisements?

A.Companies.

B.Organizations.

C.Individuals.

D.Alloftheabove.

13.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

14.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.

A.stolenfromhospitals

B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra

C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople

D.giventohimbydrugcompanies

15.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

16.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?

A.Returnjustthespray.

B.CallthePresident.

C.Mailanotherletter.

D.Requestarefund.

17.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

18.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

19.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

20.WhatpromptedSequoyahtodevelophisalphabet?

A.Peoplewerewritingthingsabouthimthathecouldn'tread.

B.Hewantedtobecomefamous.

C.Afterhishuntingaccident,heneededsomethingtokeephimbusy.

D.Futuregenerations.

21.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

22.Thepassageimplies______.

A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld

B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong

C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness

D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness

23.Inthepassage,thewords"greatadventure"mayreferto______.

A.thejourneyofgoingtoschool

B.thejourneyofleavinghisfamily

C.thejourneyoflivingindependently

D.theprocessofknowingthisworld

24.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

25.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.therightsideisfullydeveloped

26.Accordingtothepassage,itisbetterforonewithanurgenttasktoaskhelpfrom______.

A.someonewhohaslittletodo

B.someonewhoenjoysnosparetime

C.somebodywhoiswanderingaboutwithnothingtodo

D.asmanypeopleaspossible

27.Fromthepassageweknowthattoaster,stoveandoven______.

A.cannotunderstandtheauthor'sinstructions

B.arealldevicesusedinthekitchen

C.areuselesswithoutthehelpofcomputers

D.areinventedforthelifeinthe21stcentury

28.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

29.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.

A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc

B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies

C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational

D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies

30.Thewheeliscalled_______．A.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual

二、完型填空(20題)31.(55)

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

32.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

33.(85)

A.untilB.asC.onceD.since

34.(41)

A.onB.behindC.intoD.under

35.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

36.39.（）A.A.ontheeontrary

B.incomparison

C.though

D.incontrast

37.【B11】

A.allowB.letC.admitD.forbid

38.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

39.【B15】

A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending

40.(42)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

41.32.（）A.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why

42.(38)

A.AsB.SinceC.AssoonasD.Aslongas

43.【B4】

A.SinceB.AfterC.DuetoD.Owingto

44.________查看材料

A.penB.gunC.combD.stone

45.【B14】

A.whatB.whichC.asD.so

46.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

47.(83)

A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan

48.(51)

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

49.16.（）A.A.inB.atC.forD.on

50.25.A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

52.

53.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

54.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway．

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

55.Youforget__________ittome．Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday．

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Shehardlyevergoesto______thetheater.

A.neither

B.neitherthecinemanor

C.eitherthecinema

D.thecinemaor

57.Smokingisnot________inmanyplacesnowadays．

A.suggestedB.leftC.permittedD.increased

58.Thisisthesecondletterthathe______hisbrotherrecently.

A.hasgotto

B.hasheardof

C.hasreceivedfrom

D.hasheardfrom

59.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge_____acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

60.______JohnAdamswhoin1775recommendedGeorgeWashingtontobecommanderinchiefoftheContinentalAnny.

A.ItwasB.ThatwasC.AlthoughD.When

參考答案

1.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章最后指出，經(jīng)過處理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的變成了爐灰。很顯然，那些不再有用的垃圾將被焚燒。因此B項是正確答案。

2.A解析：參見第一、二段。

3.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段最后兩句已提示：twoorchardworkers在兩天內(nèi)干完的事，等于onehundredworkers14天內(nèi)干完的事。

4.A

5.D解析：第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人，它與許多小湖相通。專家就擔心北梭子魚會借其道流入其他的湖，繼而到處泛濫。選項D是正確的。選項B是當?shù)匕傩账鶕牡摹?/p>

6.B解析：第一個句子中寫道“manystereotypes”，即可知應選B。

7.D解析：參見第二段：警察地圖上的紅點表明槍聲的具體位置。

8.A解析：參見第四段。單詞close是“關閉”的意思。

9.B解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的“neighborsofferedprotection”已提示答案。

10.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應選A。

11.B

12.D

13.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句，根據(jù)該短語所在句，我們可以得知，“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。

14.C解析：第一段說美國扔掉許多治療艾滋病的藥。第三段說LeeWildes把美國不用的治療艾滋病的藥，以及已經(jīng)死去的艾滋病人沒用完的藥寄往非洲。

15.C解析：參見句子；IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

16.D解析：信的結尾。不滿意的話，退回靴和膠，拿回全款。選項D是正確的。

17.A解析：文章第三段第二行的內(nèi)容告訴我們Mrs.Edwards忘記買茶了。

18.C解析：本文主要談論的就是味覺。

19.B解析：參見第二段。

20.D

21.A解析：第三段中提到一旦鯨魚擱淺，等待它的只有死亡。選項A是正確的。選項B可能是事實，但文中并未提及鯨魚死后的處理。

22.A解析：第三段指出，香港作為連接中國和世界的轉口貿(mào)易港口，它的商業(yè)命運日益依賴于這種地位。所以A對。

23.D解析：greatadventure后面的“l(fā)ivehislifeintheworld”說明選D。

24.C文中第三段談到了對抗能量周期的方法，故答案是C項。

25.A解析：參見第三段第一句。

26.B解析：從最后一段歸納得出答案。

27.B解析：本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從第三段第二句“Justtellatoaster，stoveorotherkitchendeviceswhattodo，andifwillhearthemessage"可推斷B為正確選項。

28.A解析：第二段。帶頂棚的運動場必須有人工草皮。因為頂棚不能是淺色，會影響運動員的判斷；深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進入，真草則不能生存，所以就必須用人工草皮。選項A是正確的。

29.C解析：第三段。地方組織是由普通人組成的，他們相信大赦國際的工作。

30.A

31.C解析：slowdown“慢下來”。

32.D解析：見上一條。

33.B解析：as“當……的時候”。當我走過五金貨架的時候，我朝店員點了點頭。

34.C

35.C解析：本題測試辨別詞義的能力。這里，solid意為“純質的”。小孩把那塊巧克為看成一塊純金。

36.D

37.A解析：本題本僅考查辨別動詞的能力，而且考查語法。a11oW意為“允許”'但當admit意為“容許”時，其后要跟of;let也有“允許”之意，但后面所跟的動詞前不能用to；forbid在此不符合題意。

38.Bmost前可以帶a，此時的most是very的含義。

39.B解析：詞組搭配題。produce意為“產(chǎn)出，生產(chǎn)”；give意為“給”；make意為“制造”；send意為“送，送