2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市泗水中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.一MrHuang,NationalDayiscoming…

一_________?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy．

A.Sowhat

B．Whatif

C．Howcome

D．Whatfor參考答案：A略2.Whenshecamein,shefoundastranger______atthebackoftheclassroomwithhiseyes______uponher．

A．sitting;fixing

B．sat;fixing

C．seating;fixed

D．seated;fixed參考答案：D3.TheSomalirobbers’frequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto______allnationstotakeimmediateaction.

A.fightfor B.applyfor C.callon

D.waiton參考答案：C4.

wewanttogettoChicagobysunset,itmeanshavingtoleaveatdawn

tomorrow.

A.If

B.After

C.While

D.Where參考答案：A5.A1,344-kilometerrailwaybuiltbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationforAngolawascompletedandopen

trafficonSaturday.

A.to B.for C.beyond D.as參考答案：A6.Yourstorydidn’t

whatthepolicehavetoldus.sowehavetofindmoreevidence.A.contributeto

B.makeup

C.showoff

D.agreewith參考答案：D7.---Howlongisit_______thenewmathteachercamehere?

---Twoweeks.Thestudentsjustwonderhow_______theycangowithhim.

A.since;far

B.when;soon

C.before;far

D.that;long參考答案：A略8.––Cathyisnotcomingtoyourbirthdaypartytonight.––Butshe______!A.promised

B.promisesC.willpromise

D.hadpromised參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。上句：凱西今晚不會(huì)來參加你的生日聚會(huì)。下句：但是她許諾要來?？芍霸S諾”是過去發(fā)生的事，所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為A。9.---How

do

you

find

the

movie

Lucy?

?----Topnotch!NeverhaveIseen_____before。A.abetterone B.aworseone

C.thebestone

D.theworstone參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式

這是比較級表示最高級的句型，否定詞never與比較級連用。例如：Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice．10.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow

understanding,so….

—SoIhavetobepatient

him.

A．in;with

B．on;with

C．in;to

D．a(chǎn)t;for參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了介詞與動(dòng)詞的搭配。Bealittleslowin（在……有點(diǎn)慢）和bepatientwith（對某人有耐心）都有其固定的含義。11.____cleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.A.Ontopof B.InthesilenceofC.Onaccountof D.Intheabsenceof參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：沒有清晰的目標(biāo)，我們就會(huì)莫名其妙地忠于職守，直到最終成為它們的奴隸。Ontopof除……之外；Inthesilenceof在寂靜中；Onaccountof由于；intheabsenceof缺乏。根據(jù)句意，選D。12.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Idon’tthinkso

D.That’snotthepoint參考答案：B略13.

withCollegeEntranceExamslogans,thewallsoftheclassroomlookbetter．A．Havingdecorated

B．Beingdecorated

C．Tobedecorated D．Decorated參考答案：D14.--Howwasyourjobinterview?

---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Ihardlyansweredmostofthequestionstheyasked.

A.better

B.easier

C.happier

D.worse參考答案：D略15.—_______youdisturbmenow?I’mbusypreparingareport.—Terriblysorry,butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞特殊用法。句意：—你非要現(xiàn)在打擾我嗎？我正在準(zhǔn)備一份報(bào)告。—真對不起，但是我怕有緊急事情告訴你。A.Need需要；B.Should

應(yīng)該；C.Might也許；D.Must必須；一定；偏偏，非得；根據(jù)語境可知must表示“偏偏，非得”符合上下文語境，用來指責(zé)對方。故D項(xiàng)正確。16.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolprices,

aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.

A．a(chǎn)s

B．when

C．since

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：A二、完型填空17. “Whydoweshoutinanger?”asaint(圣人)askedhisdisciples(門徒).“Whydopeopleshoutateachotherwhentheyareupset?” Hisdisciplesthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid,“Becausewe

16

ourcalm,weshoutforthat.” “But,whydoyoushoutwhentheotherpersonis

17

nexttoyou?”askedthesaint.“Isn’titpossibletospeaktohimorherwithasoft

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?Whydoyoushoutatapersonwhenyou’reangry?” Disciplesgavesomeotheranswersbutnone

19

thesaint.Finallyheexplained,“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,their

20

distancealot.Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,the

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theywillhavetoshouttoheareachotherthroughthatgreatdistance.” Thenthesaintasked,“What

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whentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon’tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftly,why?Becausetheirheartsareverycloseandthedistancebetweenthemisvery

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.”Thesaintcontinued,“Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,whathappens?Theydonotspeakloudly,onlywhisperandtheyget

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closertoeachotherintheirlove.Finallytheyevenneednotwhisper,theyonly

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eachotherandthat’sall.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Thesaintsaidfinally,“Whenyouargue,donotletyourheartsget

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,anddonotsaywordsthatdistanceeachothermore,ortherewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnot

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thepathtoreturn!”

16.

A.miss B.lose C.avoid D.refuse17.

A.already B.yet C.just D.well18.

A.voice B.sound C.attitude D.manner19.

A.excited B.satisfied C.surprised D.persuaded20.

A.heads B.brains C.backs D.hearts21.

A.faster B.slower C.louder D.earlier22.

A.happens B.matters C.decides D.concerns23.

A.short B.long C.easy D.hard24.

A.never B.ever C.too D.even25.

A.lookat B.takeover C.turnaway D.relyon26.

A.empty B.distant C.cold D.lonely27.

A.build B.repair C.follow D.find

參考答案：16-20:BCABD 21-27:CAADA BD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列材料，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PresidentBarackObamahascomplainedaboutthelossofprivacythatcomeswithbeingleaderoftheUnitedStates,regrettingthelossofsimplepleasuressuchasalongwalkoratriptothecarwashorsupermarket."Ijustmiss-Imissbeinganonymous,"hesaid."ImissSaturdaymorning,rollingoutofbed,notshaving,gettingintomycarwithmygirls,drivingtothesupermarket,squeezingthefruit,gettingmycarwashed,takingwalks.Ican'ttakeawalk."Hisdream,hesaid,wasto"gothroughCentralParkandwatchfolkspassingby...spendthedaywatchingpeople---Imissthat".FacedwithangrycriticismforplayingmoregolfthanmostpreviousoccupantsoftheWhiteHouse,heexplainedthatthesportwassimplythebestwayofgettingawayfromitall."It'stheonlyexcuseIhavetogetoutsideforfourhoursinarow,"hetoldHearstmagazines.ThoughhesaidheenjoyedhislifeintheWhiteHouse,hefeltdisappointedwithsomeofthewaysofWashington,whichhehasfailedinhispledge(保證)tochange,suchasthe"kabukidance"(日本歌妓舞)amongpoliticalpartiesbeforeseriouspolicydiscussionsbegin.Hiscommentsmaybeseenasvindication(證實(shí))bycriticswhohaveaccusedhimofappearingtoodetached(超然的),andbeingslowtoengageinvitalissuessuchasLibyaandthenearshutdownoftheUSgovernmentlastweek.SincearrivingattheWhiteHouseinJanuary2009,Mr.Obamahasalreadyrackedup(得分)60roundsofgolfinoffice,morethanGeorgeWBushdidinhiseightyears.Intermsofability,GolfDigestmagazinehasrankedMr.Obamaeighthoutofthe18presidentswhoplayedthegamesinceitbecameestablishedintheearly20thcentury.72.WhatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphaboutBarackObamaafterhebecametheU.S.president?A.Helikedlivingabusylife.B.Heusedtowashhiscarhimself.C.Heusedtospendmostofhistimewithhisfamily.D.Heisunhappywithbeingtoofrequentlywatchedbythepublic.73.BarackObama’sexplanationtoplayinggolfis

.A.tokeepfit

B.toenjoylifeC.toreleasehispressure

D.tobalancehiswork74.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisfromthecritics?A.Thepresidentisreallyagreatgolfplayer.B.Therearealwaysunnecessaryproceduresamongpoliticalparties.C.Thepresidentlostalotprivacy,buthelovesthelifeintheWhiteHouse.D.Thepresidentseemstohavenointerestinsomereallyimportantissues.75.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutBarackObama?A.HeregretstobecometheU.S.president.B.Hehaslostprivacyeversincehebecamepresident.C.Hecouldn'tplaytoomuchgolfbecauseofpeoplebeingangrywithhim.D.Heisnotgoodatplayinggolfcomparedwiththeotherpresidentswhoplayedgolf.參考答案：DCDB19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。36

Whatweconsiderpoliteathomeisn’talwaysacceptedoutsideourborders.Don’tberegardedrudeordisrespectfulonyourtravels.Giftgivingshouldbeahappy,positiveexperience.

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Givingsharp,pointyobjectsasgiftsisconsideredunlucky.BecarefulwhenpresentingflowersinRussia.Yellowflowerssuggestcheatorarelationshipbreakup.

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WritingcardsornoteswhilevisitingSouthKorea,bemindfulofyourpen’sinkcolor1.Writingaperson’snameinredinktraditionallysuggeststhatthepersonhaspassedaway.39

Ifyouareinvitedovertosomeone’shomeforameal,it’srecommendedthatyouarrive10to15minuteslaterthantherequestedtime.WhenhavingamealinEgypt,don’tusethesaltshaker(調(diào)味瓶).Spreadingsaltonyourfoodmeansyoufindthemealterrible.Japanisaverypolitenation,andtheirpolitenessextendstothemealtimeuseofchopsticks.It’sconsideredill-manneredtopointorplaywithfoodwithchopsticks.

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Usingtheendthattouchesyourmouthisextremelyoffensive(冒犯的),nottomentionunhygienic(不衛(wèi)生的).A.WhenselectingapresentintheNetherlands,don’tbuykitchenknivesorscissors.