2022-2023學(xué)年上海新南中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題6.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence參考答案：C略2.---Ihaven’tgotwhatweorderedyet.

---Justalittlepatience.You

gettheanswerthisveryafternoon.

A．could

B．shall

C．must

D．may參考答案：B略3.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B4.I’mverysorrytohave________youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.interrupted

B.tired

C.bothered

D.impressed參考答案：C5.Ofthetwocoats,I’dchoosetheredone,forIam______fondofit.A.familiarly

B.specially

C.similarly

D.particularly參考答案：D6.—What?Youateupallthechocolatethatwasgivenbymygirlfriend?—Sorry,Ijust_________.A.movedit

B.savedit

C.madeit

D.couldn’thelpit參考答案：D7.InordertoimprovemyEnglish,Ihavemadeitapartofmydaily_______tolistentoBBCeveryday.A.course

B.regulation

C.access

D.routine參考答案：D8.Withalotofproblems_______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.

settling

C.

tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：C9.----Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?----Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He---_____

reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may

B.might

C.shall

D.should參考答案：D

10.Rose’sface_________withpleasureandexcitementwhenshesawthepresentfromherpenfriendinBritain.

A.wrappedup

B.fellinto

C.litup

D.droppedby參考答案：C11.Afterwinningthesingingcompetition,shethoughtherself___inherneighborhood．A．something

B．nothing

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．everything參考答案：A12.“Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C13.Totellthetruth,I'mnotaccustomedto________likethis.A．treat

B．betreated

C．treating

D．beingtreated參考答案：B14.Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.infaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：這個廣場是以紀念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。A.inhonorof以紀念；B.insearchof尋找；C.infaceof面對；D.infavorof贊同，根據(jù)題意，故選A。15.MaYingjiu,chairmanofChineseKuomintang,expressedhisthoughttothemedia_____thecross-straitswouldbeunitedintime.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：B16.Hewasproud________toleadtheproject.A.tochoose

B.tohavechosen

C.tohavebeenchosen

D.tobeingchosen參考答案：C試題分析：句意：他很自豪能被選擇指揮這項工程。beproudtodosth.“因做某事而自豪”，句中主語He和動詞choose是被動關(guān)系且方式時間早于wasproud，故用完成時的被動，故選C.考點：考查非謂語動詞。二、完型填空17.HikingthroughthemountainsofColoradowasnevermyplan.Iwantedtotake41

atYaleUniversitybutIabruptly(意外地)decidedtoexplorethegreatoutdoorsoftheAmericanWestwithanadventureprogram.BeforeIknewit,Chicagoandmycomfortzonewerebeingleftbehindand

42

mountainsandsanddunes(沙丘).OnthemorningofJune27,Iwas

43

byaburstofsunshine.I

44

slowlybutsuddenlyrealizedIwasnotinChicagoanymore.Iwasina

45

inthemiddleofnowhereinColorado.Iwasgoingtohaveto

46

mythreetentmates.Itiredlytookmyclothesandhidbehindalargebushto

47

.Itwassoontimeto

48

ourselvestoeveryoneatcamp.Everyoneseemedprettyfriendly,butwhydidn’tIfeelalittle

49

?Iwasstartingto

50

nothavingchosenaroommateatYale.Afteraquick

51

,wemadeourwaytotheGreatSandDunes.“52

itastheEgyptiancapitalofColorado,”saidmycampleader.EgyptinColorado?Nowthingswerereallystartingtobecome

53

.Whenwearrived,wewerestrokedbyendlessamountsof

54

.Briefthoughtsofbeing

55

bysandmonsterscamebeforeme.My

56

increasedwhenmycampleadertoldus,“Today,wearegoingtoclimbtothetopoftheDunes.”Threehourslater,Iwasoutofbreath

57

Imadeittothetop.Suddenly,Ifeltthe

58

wasworthit.Thenexttwoweeksflewby.Imet

59

thattestedmysurvivalskills,butIpushedthrougheveryoneofthem.IwasgladthatIhadsomehowdevelopedanewsenseof

60

.41.A.courses

B.orders

C.comments D.services42.A.coveredby

B.attractedby

C.replacedwith D.suppliedwith43.A.hurt

B.greeted

C.shocked

D.moved44.A.tookoff

B.wokeup

C.cameback

D.ranout45.A.forest

B.valley

C.tent

D.castle46.A.cooperatewith B.keepintouchwith C.takecareof

D.getusedto47.A.watch B.rest

C.escape D.change48.A.push

B.introduce

C.add

D.recommend49.A.comfortable

B.safe

C.curious

D.grateful50.A.imagine

B.regret

C.mind

D.suggest51.A.breakfast

B.shower

C.decision

D.answer52.A.Dealwith

B.Pointto

C.Thinkof

D.Talkabout53.A.difficult

B.dangerous

C.exciting D.foreign54.A.wood

B.stone

C.sand

D.baggage55.A.inspired B.saved

C.abandoned

D.eaten56.A.fears

B.surprises

C.failures

D.doubts57.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.if58.A.career

B.performance C.trip

D.practice59.A.challenges

B.demands

C.goals

D.questions60.A.honor

B.urgency

C.humor

D.determination參考答案：41-45ACBBC

46-50DDBAB

51-55ACDCD

56-60ABCAD三、閱讀理解18.Forsomepeople，musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”．Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes(音調(diào))．Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyarefarapartonthemusicalscale.Asaresult，songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirabilitytoenjoymusicsetsthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact，mostpeoplecannotbegintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainfull.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However，thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation.“Iusedtohateparties，”saysMargaret，aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret，scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex，anditdoesn’tinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolor1s.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(診斷)．Foryears，Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“WhenpeopleinvitemetoaconcertIjustsay，‘Nothanks.I’mamusic，’”saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofamusics?A．Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.B．Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.C．Theycaneasilytelltwodifferentsongsapart.D．Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.29．AccordingtoParagraph3，apersonwith“defectivehearing”isprobablyonewho

.A．dislikeslisteningtospeechesB．canhearanythingnon-musicalC．hasahearingproblemD．lacksacomplexhearingsystem30．Inthelastparagraph，Margaretexpressedherwishthat

.A．herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlierB．shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventyC．herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplainedD．shewereabletomeetotheramusics31．Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?A．Amusics’strangebehaviours.B．Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.C．Musicaltalentandbrainstructure.D．Identificationandtreatmentofamusics.參考答案：28．A

29．C

30．A

31．B語篇解讀本文講述了一群特殊的人——amusic?沒有樂感的人?。對他們而言，音樂如同噪音一般，沒有任何樂趣。這給他們的生活帶來諸多不便。不過,令人高興的是,他們的這種狀況目前已得到診斷。他們的大腦與能夠欣賞音樂的人的大腦有所不同,而且這種差異很復(fù)雜。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第一、二句“Forsomepeople，musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall‘a(chǎn)music’．(對于一些人來說，音樂沒有任何樂趣而言)”，可知A項“聽音樂對他們來說完全不是愉快的”為正確答案。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞defectivehearing定位第三段，根據(jù)“...anditdoesn’tinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolor1s.(它與聽力障礙無關(guān)。沒有樂感的人能夠很好地理解其他非音樂的聲音。對于普通的講話理解起來也沒任何問題。科學(xué)家們把沒有樂感的人比作不能看見某些顏色的人)”，可知選C項“有聽力障礙的”。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段，特別是最后一句可知，Margaret希望她年輕的時候就可以有現(xiàn)在這樣的診斷。故選A。31．主旨大意題。本文講述了一群特殊的人——amusic(沒有樂感的人)。對他們而言，音樂如同噪音一般，沒有任何樂趣。沒有欣賞音樂的能力給他們的生活帶來了諸多不便。不過，令人高興的是，他們的這種狀況目前已得到診斷。他們的大腦與能夠欣賞音樂的人的大腦有所不同，而且這種差異很復(fù)雜。故選B。19.Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.

Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.LookattheeffortsthatscientistshavemadetofindoutwhetherlifeofsomekindexistsonMars,andthepopularityoffantasyliteratureormovieslikeTheLordoftheRings.Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachother,totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldofmake-believe.Buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?

Humanbeings,asbiologistshavesuggested,possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlifeforms.However,people,especiallyinbigcities,oftenleadratherisolatedlives.InastudyofBritishschoolchildren,itwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwithcharactersfromtelevisionshowsandvideogamesthanwithcommonwildlife.Withoutmodemtechnology,asmallpondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeautifulplants,insects,birds,andanimals.Whenwelackmeaningfulinteraction(交互)withtheworldaroundus,andsometimesevenwithourfamiliesandfriends,weseektounderstandandcommunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinourimaginationsoronacomputerscreen。

Theworldofmake-believeisnotnecessarilybad.Butwhentheworldoffantasybecomestheonlyoutlet(出路)foroursenseofwonder,thenwearereallymissingsomething.Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterest