四川省攀枝花市成考專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofthesentence"whenpeopleliveinplenty..."?

A.Whenpeoplehavemoremoneythanisneeded..

B.Whenpeoplehavequitealargeamountofwealth..

C.Whenpeoplenolongerworryaboutnothavingenoughfortheirdailyneedsoffoodorclothing..

D.Whenpeopleneedalargenumberofdailyneeds..

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueofLivingston?______

A.HethinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweensunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth.

B.Hehasgreatdoubtsaboutthetheorythatthesun'sfrequentchangeshaveaninfluenceontheEarth'sclimate.

C.Hehasbeenrecentlyinformedbyotherscientistsofthepossibilitythatmoresunspotswillappear.

D.Hedoesnotthinkthecausesofthesunspotswillbefullyrevealedbyscientistsinthenearfuture.

3.PassageThree

Howcanwegetridofgarbage.9Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?

Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource,andatthetimeitcansavethelandtoholdgarbage.

Foralongtime,peopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.However,garbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossil-fuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecitiesgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameaswouldbeproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil.

Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.

44.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

4.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.

A.overthewater

B.besidethewater

C.underthewater

D.onthewater

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutscientistsinearliertimes?

A.Theyinventedfalsetheoriestoexplainthingstheydidn'tunderstand.

B.Theyfalselyclaimedtoknowallaboutnature.

C.Theydidnotbelieveinresultsfromscientificobservation.

D.Theypaidlittleattentiontotheproblemstheydidn'tunderstand.

6.Monkeys______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.canusebothhandsequallywell

C.areright-handed

D.liketouseonehandmorethantheother

7.NedKellyisacontroversialfigurebecause______.

A.hecommittedsomanycrimes

B.somepeoplethinkheisaheroandothersthinkheisacriminal

C.hekilledpolicemen

D.heisacriminalbutheiscoward

8.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

9.Howmighttheparkbedifferentafterthechanges?

A.Itwillbemorequiet．

B.Therewillbelesspeople．

C.Therewillbenocarsatall．

D.Everybodywillhavetotalkaroundthepark．

10.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

11.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.

A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable

12.InWorldWarI,BritishandCanadawere______.

A.afraidofeachother

B.incompetition

C.fightingtogether

D.fightingeachother

13.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

14.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

15.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

16.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.TheAtmosphereandOurEnvironment

B.ResearchonRadiation

C.EffectsofSpaceRadiation

D.ImportanceofProtectionAgainstRadiation

17.Thepolicethinkthatuseofviolencebyanimalrightsgroupsis______.

A.increasingB.decreasingC.endingD.stayingaboutthesame

18.Barany'stheorywasprovedincorrect______.

A.inzerogravityB.incoldairC.inhotairD.instrongwind

19.Thewriterthinksthatbirdsbathinginalakeorpuddleare______.

A.nervousB.preeningC.havingagoodtimeD.veryclean

20.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmovin

21.43.Theauthorindicatesthataphilosopherisapersonwho______.A.disregardsfactsB.loveswisdomC.desirestechnicalknowledgeD.collectsalltypesofdata

22."...generationgapisnarrowing"means"______".

A.theadolescentsnowbecometimid

B.parentsusedtogetalongwiththeirchildren

C.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'valuesandideas

D.parentsandteenagersdon'tliketoquarrel

23.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.moneyB.fashionC.comfortD.quantity

24.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

25.Thethingsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.

A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals

26."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

27.The33-year-oldcasehashadmorethan______.

A.250suspectsandtips

B.2,050tips

C.2,500tipsandsuspects

D.25,000callsandletters

28.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

29.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

30.Theaimofthecompetitionwas______.

A.toaskschoolchildrenforsuggestion

B.toencourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas

C.tostart"pupilpower"

D.tostartacompetitionamongtheteachers

二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

32.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

33.(43)

A.shouldB.mustC.forcedtoD.obligedto

34.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered

35.but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

36.(41)

A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which

37.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

38.(48)

A.oneB.aC.otherD.another

39.________查看材料

A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus

40.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

41.(50)

A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle

42.28.A.SupplyingB.GettingC.ProvidingD.furnishing

43.【C10】

A.somethingB.alotC.oneD.everything

44.【B19】

A.thoseB.otherC.allthatD.many

45.(42)

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

46.【B10】

A.forB.withC.toD.from

47.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.

Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.

Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場(chǎng))neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.

(36)

A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat

48.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

49.(53)

A.toB.withC.onD.as

50.(80)

A.latestB.kindestC.richestD.poorest

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbanana．

A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

52.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

53.

第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

54.

55.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.A______(piano)issomeonewhoearnsalivingbyplayingthepiano.

57.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays______?—No,Idon'tthinkso!

A.hasheB.doesn'theC.doesheD.hasn'the

58.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid.

A.noticeB.attentionC.considerationD.warning

59.Inmosturbanandsuburbanareaoftheworld,sickpeoplegotothedoctorfor______.

A.careB.diagnosisC.healingD.treatment

60.Thebookisso______Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit.

A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段最后兩句已指出：當(dāng)人們生活充實(shí)時(shí)，蔬菜和水果越來(lái)越成為更大的需求。

2.A

3.B44．第二段。燃燒垃圾既補(bǔ)充了能源又省了地。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

4.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚(yú)是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。

5.C解析：C項(xiàng)說(shuō)人們不相信科學(xué)觀察的結(jié)論，文中并未提到。

6.D本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。文章中提及Monkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother正好與D項(xiàng)完全一致。

7.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段和最后一段。他是一個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的人。有人認(rèn)為他很勇敢，是個(gè)英雄。有人認(rèn)為他是個(gè)罪犯。

8.A解析：通過(guò)對(duì)文章的閱讀可知，文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無(wú)到有的事實(shí)，也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。

9.A

10.C解析：參見(jiàn)第一段。

11.B解析：第二段。根據(jù)上下文，they代表小石子。這是一種擬人的寫作手法，給物體以生命。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.C解析：第一、二段。一架飛機(jī)內(nèi)坐英國(guó)和加拿大兩國(guó)飛行員一起執(zhí)行任務(wù)，可見(jiàn)是共同作戰(zhàn)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

13.A通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneigh—bor這一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，其他三項(xiàng)文中都有提及，敞A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

14.D動(dòng)物做完一個(gè)小把戲，就給它一些吃的東西。

15.C

16.C解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。第一段論述了大氣對(duì)地球環(huán)境的保護(hù)主要是它起著一個(gè)保護(hù)傘的作用，有它的存在地球就避免了來(lái)自太陽(yáng)輻射的危害。第二段緊接著論述了人體對(duì)輻射的承載度和輻射對(duì)人的危害的潛伏性和程度。因此，本文的主要論述對(duì)象是太空輻射對(duì)人的影響，而不是防護(hù)輻射的重要性或大氣和我們的環(huán)境。

17.A解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。警察將保護(hù)研究人員以防止他們受到動(dòng)物保護(hù)活動(dòng)分子的上升的暴力傷害。

18.A

19.C解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。鳥(niǎo)們?cè)谒锴逑吹耐瑫r(shí)也是在快樂(lè)地玩耍。

20.D解析：根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知選項(xiàng)D不是做夢(mèng)的特征。

21.B答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段第一句，Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

22.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。generationgap意思是：代溝。

23.C文章第三段作者認(rèn)為設(shè)計(jì)的衣服不舒適，所以作者更傾向于舒適度。

24.B解析：本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文，可知Pat每天都上學(xué)，還有一個(gè)奴隸伺候他，都表明：他來(lái)自一個(gè)不同尋常的家庭。

25.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章倒數(shù)第三段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

26.B解析：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色，這是他通往成功的開(kāi)始。

27.C解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。在偵查這個(gè)案子的33年中，共有2，500條秘密信息送進(jìn)警察局。

28.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒(méi)有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

29.A解析：根據(jù)本文大意，我們就可推定，在此文前講述的牛津大學(xué)的態(tài)度肯定是不贊成考生