2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市常樂中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Donnaintendedtoborrowacamerafromherfriends.________,theyhappenedtohavenonewiththem.

A.Hopefully

B.Unfortunately

C.Luckily

D.Thankfully參考答案：B2.______Chinesewhichcityisfamousforiceandsnow,andtheanswerissuretobeHarbin.A.Ifyouaska B.Toaska C.Aska D.Havingaskeda 參考答案：C3.________inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad. A.Standing B.Tostand

C.Stood

D.Stand參考答案：A4.---Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?---Notalittle.Itcouldn’tbe____.Aanyworse

Banybetter

Csowell

Dsobad參考答案：B略5.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellthemapart.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that參考答案：A6.IhopeyournewlifeinCanadawillbe___successanddon'tforgettokeepin__touch.A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the參考答案：B7.Whenhewasoutof______work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin_____prisonatlast.A.the

the

B./

/

C.a

/

D./

the參考答案：B8.

Iknow,hewillleaveforEdinburghnextweek.A.Asfaras

B.Suchfaras

C.Somuchas

D.Solongas參考答案：A9.Johnnyisadancer;he_____abovetherestforhisperfectperformance.A.standsby

B.standsout

C.liveson

Dstandfor參考答案：B10.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoffC.cutup

D.cutdown參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：住院六個(gè)月，他感覺好像與外界中斷了聯(lián)系。A.cutout停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；B.cutoff中斷；C.cutup切碎；D.cutdown砍倒，削減。根據(jù)語境可知，與外界中斷了聯(lián)系，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】Cut的短語匯總。cutoff切斷；中斷；使死亡；剝奪繼承權(quán)；cutdownv.削減；砍倒；殺死；刪節(jié)；勝過；cutin插嘴；超車；插入；cutintov.打斷；侵犯；cutout切斷；刪去；停止；關(guān)掉；cutthrough刺穿；抄近路走過；cutupvt.切碎；抨擊；cutaway切掉，砍掉11.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____wallisbeingpainted.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.that參考答案：A12.---Haveyou____somenewideas?---Yeah.Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C13.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave B．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；has參考答案：B14.DuringtheSpringFestivaltimethewholefamily

_

comefordinner.A.may

B.would

C.will

D.can參考答案：C15.Oncenewdifficulties____inournewjob,weshouldlearntouseourbraintodealwithit.

A.rise

B.arise

C.raise

D.come參考答案：B略16.Withalotofdifficultproblems

，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime．

A．settled

B．settling

C．tosettleD．beingsettled參考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__36___toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary._37___itwasadictionaryintendedfornon—nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone.__38__,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__39_touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand_40__notfullyunderstandthemeaning,Iwadusedtothe__41__bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare_42__bothinEnglishandChinese,Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt__43_tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudying

Englishatuniversityforthreeyears,I_44__thatmonolingualdictionariesare__45_inlearningaforeignlanguage

AsIfoundout,thereis__46_oftenNOperfectequivalence(對(duì)應(yīng))betweentwo_47___intwolanguage.Myauntevengoessofarasto

48___thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe__49___meaningofawordinEnglish!___50_,sheinsisted（堅(jiān)持）thatIreadthedefinition(定義)ofaworldinamonolingualdictionary__51___Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.____52__,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.

Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)

53

numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam

54

exposedto（接觸）thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.

55

this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.36.A．worried

B．surprised

C．sad

D．nervous37.A．Although

B．Because

C．Unless

D．If38.A．And

B．so

C．or

D．But39.A．difficult

B．interesting

C．a(chǎn)mbiguous

D．practical40.A．thus

B．even

C．still

D．a(chǎn)gain41.A．new

B．earlier

C．familiar

D．ordinary42.A．explained

B．expressed

C．described

D．created43.A．offered

B．a(chǎn)greed

C．happened

D．decided44.A．imagine

B．understand

C．predict

D．recommend45.A．natural

B．better

C．easier

D．convenient46A．a(chǎn)tbest

B．incase

C．a(chǎn)ttimes

D．infact47.A．words

B．names

C．ideas

D．characters48.A．hope

B．doubt

C．declare斷言宣稱

D．tell49.A．exact

B．basic

C．translated

D．expected50.A．Rather

B．Therefore

C．However

D．Instead51.A．before

B．when

C．until

D．while52.A．Largely

B．Generally

C．Probably

D．Gradually53.A．limited

B．a(chǎn)verage

C．total

D．extra54.A．nearly

B．repeatedly

C．immediately

D．a(chǎn)nxiously55.A．Accordingto

B．Inrelationto

C．Inadditionto

D．Becauseof參考答案：36-40BADAC

41-45CADBB

46-45DACAB

51-55BDABD三、閱讀理解18.Greenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolor1ofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinished.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolor1usedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspace.ItisanexpressionusedaboutfourhundredyearsagobyBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelse.Or,thatgreen-eyedmonstermayaffectyourfriendifyougetapayriseandhedoesnot.24.Agreenhornnowrefersto____.A.apersonwhoisnewinajob

B.anewsoliderC.ayounghorse

D.acowwithouthorns25.Apersonwhohasagreenthumbisaperson____.A.

whosethumbsareofgreencolor1

B.whoisgoodatgrowingplants

C.whosegardenisgreenerthanothers’

D.whoisyoungerthanhisneighbors26.Theauthorisactuallytalkingabout____.A.color1s

B.language

C.politics

D.agriculture27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegreen-eyedmonsterwasprobablycreatedbyWilliamShakespeare.B.TheGreenRevolutionmayhavesomeconnectionwithgreenthumbs.C.Inaboutthe16thcentury,agreenhornmeantanexperiencedsoldier.D.Thegreen-eyedmonstercanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisjealous.參考答案：24-27.ABBC19.Youknowabouttheseason'sblockbusters(大片),butifyouwantsomethingdifferentandexceptional,takeacloserlookatthesesmall-pressgems.—ByDawnRaffelStopHerebyBeverlyGologosky

CenteredaroundthefictionalMurray’sDineronLongIsland,Gologorsky’sbeautiful

novel

looksatworkingclassfamiliesaffectedbythewarsinIraqandAfghanistan.Sample:“WhenBobbywasababyandthrewhistoysonthefloorshe’dretrievethem—againandagain—toteachhimthatwhatleavescomesback.Exceptshedoesn’tbelieveitherself.”Atheart,saystheauthor,“It’sabouttheemotionalrewardsofstruggle.”PublishedbySevenStoriesPress.AnHonestGhostbyRickWhitakerThis

novel

islikenothingyou’vereadbefore—Whitakercomposeditentirelyfromsentencestakenfromotherbooks（500inall,underfairuseconstraints）tocreateahaunting,semi-autobiographicalaccountofagaymanandthenine-year-oldboywhoistobecomehisadoptedson.

TheTimesLiterarySupplement

selecteditasoneoftheyear’sbest.Sample:“Iamunpackingmylibrary.Ihavebeenabletostartworkagainonmynovel.Itisgrowingveryslowly.Therearelimitstowhatcanbesaid.Lifelivedbyquotations.”PublishedbyJadedIbis.

MakeMeDoThingsbyVictoriaRedelTheseelevenbrilliant

stories

areaboutmarriage,divorce,andparenthood.Redel,whoisalsoanaward-winningpoet,makeseverydaytopicsshimmer.Sample:“He’dlikedtellingpeoplethatDannyclaimedtwohomeswerebetterthanonebecauseitmeanttwosetsofChristmaspresents.Butnow,allofDanny’sjollylaughingseemedlikethehystericalcrustoverahavocchasm.ItmadeDanmissCarineandalltheirpredictablea