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Unit4Howlifebeganontheearth
Reading
高一英語組WarmingupLookatthepicturesanddiscusshowlifebeganontheearth.1.Panguseparatedtheskyfromtheearth2.Nvwacreatedhumans.
3.Godcreatedtheworld.
DiscussAretheyscientificideasorreligiousideas?Lookatthetitleofthetextandguessthemainideaofthepassage.Itismainlyabouthowlifecameintobeingontheearth.Skimming:Readthetextquicklyandfillinthefollowingchart.MainideaofthepassageTheappearanceanddevelopmentoflifeontheearthMainideaofparagraph1Mainideaofparagraph2Mainideaofparagraph3Mainideaofparagraph4Mainideaofparagraph5MainideaofthetextTheappearanceanddevelopmentoflifeontheearthMainideaofparagraph1Mainideaofparagraph2Mainideaofparagraph3Mainideaofparagraph4Mainideaofparagraph5TheformationoftheearthAwidelyacceptedtheoryabouttheformation(形成,產(chǎn)生)oftheuniverseTheimportanceofwaterforlifeThedevelopmentofplantsandanimalsontheearthTheappearanceofhumansandtheirimpactontheearthIntensivereading:Putthefollowingstatementsintheorderoftime.1.Waterwasfirstfoundontheearth.2.Theearthwasacloudofdust.3.Shellfishandotherfishcameintoexistence.4.Cleveranimalswithhandsandfeetappeared.5.Plantsbegantogrowondryland.6.Therewerefirstinsectsandamphibians.7.Dinosaursappeared.
2-1–3-5-6-7-4Decidethefollowingstatementstrueorfalseaccordingtothetext.()1.Weallknowexactlyhowtheworldcameintobeing.()2.Attheverybeginningtheearthwasveryviolentsothatitwasunclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.()3.Thecontinuedpresenceofwaterontheearthmadeitpossiblethatlifeslowlydevelopedontheearth.()4.Dinasaursexistedontheearthandtheywerethefirstmammals.()5.Lifeissuretocontinueontheearthinthefuture.
()1.Weallknowexactlyhowtheworldcameintobeing.()2.Attheverybeginningtheearthwasveryviolentsothatitwasunclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.
FT()3.Thecontinuedpresenceofwaterontheearthmadeitpossiblethatlifeslowlydevelopedontheearth.()4.Dinasaursexistedontheearthandtheywerethefirstmammals.
TF()5.Lifeissuretocontinueontheearthinthefuture.FTranslatethedifficultsentences.Meanwhilepaymoreattentiontotheunderlinedparts.1.Whatitwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolidglobe.2.Whatisevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonthesurface.3.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospare.1.Whatitwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolidglobe.該句中的whatitwastobecome是一個____從句,在整個句子中做主語,betodo這一結(jié)構(gòu)在本句中表示過去將來。whenthedustsettledintoasolidglobe是一個___從句。主語定語2.Whatisevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonthesurface.該句中的Whatisevenmoreimportant是一個______從句,在整個句子中做主語。thatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonthesurface是一個____從句,在這一從句中又含有一個as引導(dǎo)的______狀語從句。
主語表語時間3.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospare.該句中的whichpreventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospare是一個______從句,在整個句子中做定語,其中which指代______________________________________________________這個句子。定語TheyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphereRetellthetextusingtheproperwords.
__________(1根據(jù)
)awidelyacceptedtheory,theuniverse__________(2從…開始)a“BigBang”.Forseveralmillionyearsafterthat,theearthwasstill_____________(3一團塵埃).Thedustcombinedintoaball,_____(4move)aroundthesun.Theearthbecameviolentanditexplodedloudly.Astheearth__________(5冷卻),waterbegantoappearonitssurface.Thecontinuedpresenceofwatermade_____(6)possibleforlifetodevelop.AccordingtobeganwithacloudofdustmovingcooleddownitFirstofall,smallplantsbeganto________(7出現(xiàn))onthesurfaceofthewater.Thereappearedshellfishandallsortsoffishinthewater.Latergreenplantsbegantogrow________(8在陸地上).Whentheygrewintoforests,reptilesappearedandtheyproducedyounggenerallyby________(9產(chǎn)卵)Thedisappearanceofdinosaurs___________(10還是一個謎)butitmadeitpossibleforthemammalstodevelopontheearth.Amongthemammalsthemostimportantanimalshumanbeingsproduced________(11太多)carbondioxide,whichpollutestheairandpreventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospace.Asaresult,thereissomedoubt________(12)lifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocome.
7appear8onland
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