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福建省泉州市后龍中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題12.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_____suchabeautifulpalace.
A.canyoufind
B.youcouldfind
C.youcanfind
D.couldyoufind參考答案:A略2.30.Asamatteroffact,____isnotfailureitself,butwhatwethinkoffailureandwhattodoafterwardsthatcounts.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it參考答案:D3.______Ihaveaquickwordwithyou?Somethingimportanthashappened.A.Must
B.Could
C.Would
D.Should參考答案:B4.Womenhavebigadvantages_______meninspacebecausetheyneedlessfoodandoxygenandtheystanduptoradiationbetter.A.on
B.over
C.with
D.to參考答案:B略5.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:D考查主語從句。句意:明顯正確的做法就是給所有的孩子提供平等發(fā)展特殊才能的機會。連接詞引導(dǎo)一個主語從句,并在主語從句中做句子的主語,故選D項。6.Jennyhasgot_______ittakestobeagoodactress.Inotherwords,shehasthepotentialtobecomefamous.A.when
B.what
C.that
D.how參考答案:B7.—Nexttimeyouarein
NewYork,camandvisitus,willyou?—I’dliketoseeyou
convenient.
A.whatever
B.wherever
C.however
D.whenever參考答案:D略8.
,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A.Shyandcautious
B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident
D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案:D略9.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.
—They_______!Seetheprice$3.99apound.Veryexpensive,aren’tthey!
A.might B.could C.would D.should參考答案:【答案】略10.
AftertheShenzhouVIcapsuletoucheddown,twoastronautssucceededintravelingaroundtheearth,thusagain__________Chinaisaglobalspacepower.
A.tohaveproved
B.toprove
C.proving
D.beingproved參考答案:C11.ClickOK,andyou_____ablankformnamedForm1.A.see B.haveseen C.areseeing D.willsee參考答案:D12.Alotofteamswantedmeto____forotherpositionsandItoldthemno.A.tryout
B.figureout
C.letout
D.breakout參考答案:A13.________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
A.Beingfounded
B.Itwasfounded
C.Founded
D.Founding參考答案:C14.Expertsthinkthat
__________recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe________
Picasso.A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.the;a參考答案:D考查冠詞的用法。句意為“專家認為,最近發(fā)現(xiàn)的油畫可能是畢加索的作品?!眛hepainting特指最近發(fā)現(xiàn)的油畫;aPicasso意為aPicasso’spainting,指畢加索的一件作品,有one的含義。15.—Whyhasn’tStevecontactedusuptonow?
anythinghavehappenedtohim?—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething
.A.Must;may
B.Could;mightC.May;musthave
D.Can;mayhave參考答案:D16.---Yourdaughterisreallycheerful.
---She___beveryshy.Wheneverastrangercametoourhouse,she___hideinacloset.A.oughtto;must
B.can;mightC.usedto;would
D.should;might參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項,并從答題卡上將該選項涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And___21___otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways___22___tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis___23___afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy___24___becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe___25___tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“___26___forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe___27___ofit!WhenIfirststarted___28___thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much___29___whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget___30___andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.___31___,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto___32___onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t___33___“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe___34___andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive___35___inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe___36___—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy___37___self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom___”38”___inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,___39___raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent___40___Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.21.A.as
B.until
C.unless
D.though22.A.hoped
B.agreed
C.meant
D.chose23.A.continued
B.changed
C.settled
D.started24.A.idea
B.plan
C.belief
D.saying25.A.right
B.chance
C.ability
D.patience26.A.going
B.looking
C.cheering
D.applying27.A.point
B.half
C.rest
D.basis28.A.enjoying
B.preparing
C.attending
D.watching29.A.less
B.later
C.worse
D.further30.A.committed
B.motivated
C.embarrassed
D.confused31.A.Interestingly
B.Fortunately
C.Obviously
D.Hopefully32.A.focus
B.act
C.rely
D.try33.A.want
B.do
C.support
D.know34.A.steps
B.orders
C.rules
D.games35.A.roles
B.part
C.mind
D.value36.A.process
B.operation
C.movement
D.situation37.A.expressed
B.improved
C.preserved
D.recognized38.A.dreaming
B.playing
C.relaxing
D.hiding39.A.by
B.for
C.with
D.to40.A.lucky
B.happy
C.sure
D.satisfied
參考答案:21—25CDBAC
26—30ABCAD
31—35BADCB
36—40ABDDC略三、閱讀理解18.
Manypeoplebelievethatthecommongardenslug【鼻涕蟲)isnothingmorethanapestthatshouldbewipedout.Inattemptstobeautifytheiryards,peopleemployvariouspoisons,strategicallychosenplants,andgardeningtechniques.Successisattainedwhennotraceofslugscanbefound,althoughtheworn-outgardenerstillwatchesandwaitsfortheirreturn,ascompletelyriddingagardenofslugsisalmostimpossible.
Experts,however,havediscoveredthattheslug'sevilreputationasanenemyofhomegardenersmay,infact,begroundlesstosomedegree.Althoughitistruethataslugcandevour【吞食)gardenplantsfromtherootsupinamazingquantities,italsoproducesnutrients(養(yǎng)分)forthesoil,whichhelpotherplantsgrow.Thedietofaslugconsistsofplantwasteandmould,aswellaslivingplants,makingitasortofnaturalrecyclingcenter.Theuniquestructureofaslugdigestivesystemenablesittotakethesediscarded(棄置)products,transformthemintothenutrientsthatplantsneed,andthenreleasethosenutrientsharmlesslyaswastes.
Tosome,thissituationisunacceptable.Nogardenerwantstosacrificehisorherplantsjusttogainafewnutrientsthatcouldeasilybeprovidedbyfertilizers(化肥)Inordertoachieveabalance,bothslugandgardenermayhavetocompromisesomethings.Onelyeasystepistoseparateplantswithhighslugappealfromthosewithlowappeal.Thatway,thesectionsofthegardensparedforplantswithhighslugappealcancontainplantsthatthegardeneriswillingtosacrificesoastoprotectthoseplantsthathavealowerslugappeal.Anotherpossibilityistoleavesomeground-coveringplantsinalesstidystate,sinceslugsparticularlyenjoysemi-decayed(半腐爛的)plantmatter.Theslugswillthenbedrawntowardthisdecayingmatterinsteadoftowardthelivingplants.
Thesemeasuresmayseemslowanddifficultbuttheyarestillpreferabletocommercialslugrepellents(驅(qū)蟲劑)forseveralreasons.Thetopsoilofagardenisoftenhighlylackinginnutrients,duetochemicaldamagecausedbyjustsuchproducts.Thefertilizerindustrysellsmillionsofpoundsofdirtmixedwiththenutrientsnecessaryforahealthygardeneveryyear.Yetthesearetheverysamemineralsthatahealthyslugpopulationwouldprovideatnocost.Moreover,sinceslugsfindnewlydeadslugshighlyappetizing.theslugpopulationisunlikelytodecreasesignificantlyasaresultoftheseseveremeasures.63.Accordingtothepassage,thewisewaytodealwithslugproblemisthatweshould_
,
A.a(chǎn)pplyasmanykindsofcommercialrepellentsaspossibletotheplantroots
B.sacrificesomeplantsandkeepsemi-decayedplantmatterasfoodforslugs
C.employallpossiblegardeningtechniquestogetridofslugscompletely
D.protectthegardenfromslugsbykeepingitinacleanandtidystate64.Commercialslugrepellentsarenotadvisable,becausethey__
__
A.dochemicalharmtothetopsoilofagarden
B.makechemicalfertilizersnotsoeffective
C.makeproductsnotsohealthyforeating
D.theyhelpslugsreproducemorequickly65.Whichwordcanbeusedtocompletethestructureofthepassage?
A.plants
B.mould
C.nutrients
D.poisons參考答案:63–65BAC略19.SriLankaisknownasthe“PearloftheIndianOcean”,anditiseasytoseewhy.Thislittlecountryneverfailstopleasevisitors.ArriveThenationalairlineisSriLankanAirlines,whichfliesfromColombotoLondonandacoupleofotherEuropeancities.Thecountry’smainairportisColomboBandaranaike,located29kmnorthofthecapitalcity.Whynow?ThebesttimetovisitSriLanka’ssouthernbeachesisfromNovembertoApril.Sobygoingearlyintheseason,you’llgetthebestweather.AlsoinNovember,Deepavali,knownas“Diwali”orthe“FestivalofLights”,isSriLanka’smainreligiousfestival,celebratedthroughoutthecountry.SeeThereisplentytoseeinSriLanka.TheancientcapitalcitiesofPolonnaruwaandAnuradhapuraareworthseeing,andsoaremanyoutstandingruins.Othermustseesaretherockfortress(要塞)ofSigiriya,toweringoverthejungleasfarastheeyecansee,andDambulla’scavetemple,thecountry’slargestandbestpreserved.BothareUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))Sites.Kandyisapicturesquetown,whichwasthelaststrongholdoftheKandyanKings.Todayitisaculturalreliccentrewhereageoldcustoms,arts,andcraftsremain.DoSriLankaownsabout1,600kmofbeautifulpalm-shadedbeachesaswellaswarm,pureseasandcolor1fulcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Youcanexploretheun
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