江西省贛州市樟斗中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aren’tyougoingtobuythatcar?Itismodernandcomfortable.Yes,itis.ButIcan’t____suchanexpensivecarnow.A.provide

B.affordC.offer

D.supply參考答案：B考查動詞。A.provide提供；B.afford買得起；C.offer提供；D.supply供給，提供。句意：——你將要買那輛車嗎？它很現(xiàn)代舒適。——是的，但是我現(xiàn)在買不起這么貴的車。此處指買得起，故選B.2.Inordertoincreasethe______ofthefarm______,ourgovernmentoffersalotofmoneytothepeasantseveryyear.

A.products;produce

B.produce;production

C.production;produce

D.production;products參考答案：C略3.Hermother_______havingreadtheletter.A.thought

B.considered

C.admitted

D.advised參考答案：C4.____________teachingthemlanguage,weteachthemmathsatthesametime.

A.Asmuchas

B.Aslongas

C.Assoonas

D.Aswellas

參考答案：D5.She___atthepageforseveralminutes,tryingtounderstand.A.glared

B.stared

C.saw

D.watched參考答案：B略6.—Whatlovelyweather!Shallwe_____itandgocamping?—Whynot?Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.makeuseof B.getalongwith C.comeupwith D.takepartin參考答案：A7.Chinawill

checksofsoybeansfromtheUnitedStatesaftertonsofsoybeanswerefoundcoatedwiththreetypesofharmfulchemicals.A.mixup B.fixup C.showup D.stepup參考答案：D8.Herunseveryday.

______,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.

A.

However

B.

Infact

C.Asaresult

D.Asaresultof參考答案：C9.Thoughthemedicineformydisease______,Ishouldoften______athomeorintheopenair.A.worksout;workout

B.isworking;workoutC.isworkingout;work

D.works;work參考答案：B10.Themiddle-agedwoman___thehabitofsmoking.

A.improved

B.increased

C.supported

D.developed參考答案：D.解析：developthehabitofdoingsth.“形成做某事的習慣”。11.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.Thesametoyou

C.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：D12.Idon’tthinkthewordmakesanysenseinthesentenceasitisa(n)________differentsituation.A.altogether B.constantly C.otherwise D.gradually參考答案：A24.________histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.Notknowing

B.KnowingnotC.Nothavingknown

D.Havingnotknown參考答案：A略14.Weweresuggestedthatwe____attentiontoprotectingwildanimals.A.pay

B.couldpay

C.paid

D.mustpay參考答案：A15.Goodusethatthevillagershavebeen________thewaterresourceshasbroughtthemalargeincome.A．makingof

B．puttinginto C．takingon

D．providingwith參考答案：A[句意為“村民一直合理利用水資源，這給他們帶來了巨大的收入?！眒akegooduseof好好利用，合句意。putinto使進入，把……放進；takeon，穿上，承擔，呈現(xiàn)；providewith供給，這三項不與use搭配。]16.Manypeople_______watchingfootballgames.A.wouldlike

B.feellike

C.wouldprefer

D.wouldlove參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I____1____theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto____2____afewdollars?Morethanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren’t____3____enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour____4____wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which____5____Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame's____6____.Icouldhardlywaitto____7____him.MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis____8____wasnogameforhim:hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit____9____thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto_____10_____theclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto_____11_____whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,_____12_____,toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat_____13_____andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe_____14_____.TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe_____15_____me:“Themostimportant_____16_____thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood_____17_____.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto_____18_____asituation,processwhatyouropponent(對手）isdoingand_____19_____thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy_____20_____asajournalist.1.A.putforward B.jumpedat C.triedout D.turneddown2.A.waste B.earn C.save D.pay3.A.excited B.worried C.moved D.tired4.A.title B.competitor C.textbook D.instructor5.A.urged B.demanded C.held D.meant6.A.fastest B.easiest C.best D.rarest7.A.interview B.meet C.challenge D.beat8.A.chance B.qualification C.honor D.job9.A.real B.perfect C.clear D.possible10.A.attend B.pass C.skip D.observe11.A.add B.expose C.apply D.compare12.A.eventually B.naturally C.directly D.normally13.A.game B.presentation C.course D.experiment14.A.criterion B.classroom C.department D.situation15.A.taught B.wrote C.questioned D.promised16.A.fact B.step C.manner D.skill17.A.grades B.decisions C.impressions D.comments18.A.analyze B.describe C.rebuild D.control19.A.announce B.signal C.block D.evaluate20.A.role B.desire C.concern D.behavior參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.A【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章講述了作者在大二學的免費課程——下象棋及這門課程對作者生活的深遠指導作用?！?題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我在大二時，學校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費課程，這個課程3個學分。我急于接受這個課程，是因為我想節(jié)省點錢。A.putforward提出；B.jumpedat急于接受；C.triedout嘗試；D.turneddown拒絕。故選B?！?題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我在大二時，學校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費課程，這個課程3個學分。我急于接受這個課程，是因為我想節(jié)省點錢。A.waste浪費；B.earn賺錢；C.save節(jié)?。籇.pay付錢。故選C?！?題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我總是想學象棋，即便是我對免費的學分不激動，單是我們導師的信息就足以吸引我。A.excited激動的；興奮的；B.worried擔心的；C.moved感動的；D.tired勞累的。故選A?！?題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我總是想學象棋，即便是我對免費的學分不激動，單是我們導師的消息就足以吸引我。A.title頭銜；題目；B.competitor競賽者；C.textbook教科書；D.instructor導師。故選D?！?題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：這意味著我將師從這個游戲最好的大師之一。A.urged督促；B.demanded要求；C.held握??；D.meant意味著。故選D?！?題詳解】考查詞義辨析。句意：這意味著我將師從這個游戲最好的大師之一。A.fastest最快的；B.easiest最容易的；C.best最好的；D.rarest最稀少的。故選C。【7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我迫不及待地想見到他。A.interview面試；B.meet見面；C.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；D.beat擊敗。故選B。【8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一位先前的畢業(yè)生回校教書，這項工作對他來說根本不是游戲。A.chance機會；B.qualification合格；C.honor榮譽；D.job工作。故選D。【9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：在他的介紹中，他明確指出這些學分不容易得到。A.real真實的；B.perfect完美的；C.clear清楚的；D.possible可能的。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了通過考試，我們必須寫一篇關于把我們在課堂里學到的東西應用于未來的職業(yè)中。A.attend參加；B.pass通過；C.skip跳躍；D.observe遵守。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們必須寫一篇關于把我們在課堂里學到的知識應用于未來的職業(yè)中。apply把……運用于……【12題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最終，把我們在課堂里學的知識應用到我們的生活中。A.eventually最終；B.naturally自然地；C.directly直接地；D.normally正常地。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我設法在這個課程中獲得了個A。A.game游戲；B.presentation介紹；陳述；C.course課程；D.experiment實驗。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我還學習了課堂之外對我很有用的生活課程。A.criterion標準；B.classroom教室；C.department部門；系；D.situation情況。beyondtheclassroom課堂之外，故選B。【15題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：和Ashley學了象棋課程之后10年里，我仍在應用他教我的東西。A.taught教；B.wrote寫；C.questioned提問；D.promised承諾。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你在學下棋的時候，學到的絕對重要的技能是如何做出好的決定。A.fact事實；B.step步；C.manner方式；D.skill技能。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你在學下棋的時候，學到的絕對重要的技能是如何做出好的決定。A.grades等級；B.decisions決定；C.impressions印象；D.comments評論。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：每一步你都必須分析形勢，審視對手要做什么。A.analyze分析；B.describe描述；C.rebuild重建；D.control控制。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：從你所有的選擇中，評估出最好的一步。A.announce宣布；B.signal發(fā)信號；C.block阻塞；D.evaluate評估。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在這些話對我作為一名新聞記者的角色來說仍然是正確的。A.role角色；B.desire欲望；要求；C.concern涉及，關系到；D.behavior行為。故選A?！军c睛】高考復習時，注意熟詞生意的短語是很重要的。本文中的jumpat意為：急于接受。此處jump是一個熟詞，但這個短語的意思學生比較陌生，這樣就會導致學生不知道意思而束手無策。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當形式填空。PaulLucascanoftenbeseenwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.Sometimespeoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking

16

anyshoesorsocks,

17

Lucasdoesn’tmindatall.

18

likestowalkbarefoot,andsodo640othermembersofDirtySoleSociety,theclubthatLucas

19

(start)yearsago.Lucas’ideaforthisistoencourageotherstolive

20

(free)freeofshoes.ks5uAccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantages.

21

mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosays

22

walkingbarefootallowsyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlybytouchingitwithyourfeet.

23

addition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuchbecausetheystaydry,24

(make)ithardforbacteriatogrow.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit’sactually

25

(healthy)thanwearingshoes.參考答案：16.without

17.but/which

18.He

19.started

20.freely21.The

22.that

23.In

24.making

25.healthier19.AlettertoEdward,acolumnist(報刊專欄作家）DearMrEdward:Igrewupinanunhappyandabusive(辱罵的)home.IalwayspromisedmyselfthatI’dgetoutassoonaspossible.Now,atage20,Ihaveagoodjobandanicehouse,andI’mreallyproudoftheindependenceI’veachieved.Here’stheproblem:severalofmyfriendswhostilllivewiththeirparentswishtheyhadplaceslikemine—somuchsothattheymakeminetheirs.Itstartedoutwithacoupleofthemspendingtheweekendswithme.Butnowtheyseemtotakeitforgrantedthattheycanshowupanytimetheylike.Theybringboyfriendsover,talkonthephoneandsometimesstayuplateatnight.Ienjoyhavingmyfriendsheresometimes—itmakestheplacefeelcomfortableandwarm—butthisismyhome,notapartyhouse.Iwasoldenoughtomoveoutonmyown,sowhycan’tIseemtoaskmyfriendstorespectmyprivacy(隱私)?JoanMrEdward’sreplytoJoanDearJoan:Ifyourfamilydidn’tpayattentiontoyourneedswhenyouwereachild,youprobablyhavetroublelettingothersknowyourneedsnow.Andifyou’vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappyfamilyatmosphere(氣氛),youmayfearthatsayingnowillbringbackthekindofconflictyougrewupwith—ordestroytheniceatmosphereyounowenjoy.Youneedtounderstandthatintruefri