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山東省棗莊市陰平鎮(zhèn)中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix—matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsun-healthynature.A.infavorof
B. intermsof
C.incaseof
D. inspiteof參考答案:D2.Let'slearntousetheproblemwearefacing______astepping-stonetofuturesuccess.A.to
B.for
C.as
D.
by參考答案:C3.______hepromisedthathewouldn’tbelate,hedidn’tarriveuntiltheendoftheparty.A.Since B.Although C.Because D.Until 參考答案:B4.
Solittle______witheachotherthatalmostnoprogresswasmadeattheCopenhagenClimateConference.
A.theworldleadersshared
B.didtheworldleadersshare
C.sharedbytheworldleaders
D.sharedidtheworldleaders參考答案:B略5.Thougheveryparentadmitsthatreadingcontributesto
bettermindoftheirchild,yetlet’sfaceit,whohasgot
time?
A.a:the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.the;/參考答案:A6.MothertoldmethatJerrydiedinanaccident.When_____this,myheartdidbreak.
A.hearing
B.heard
C.havingheard
D.Iheard參考答案:D7.Bynomeans_______tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace,becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A.Karenwillagree
B.willKarenagreeC.Karenwilldisagree
D.willKarendisagree參考答案:CB8.--Whywillyouhangthatphotographonthewall?
--__________visitorsofthememorialdaysoftheLongMarch,Sir.
A.Reminding
B.Toremind
C.Reminded
D.Reminds參考答案:B9.Itisnotuntilhereturnedtohishometown______thegreatchangesthathadhappened..A.didhefind
B.
thatdidhefind
C.thathefound
D.foundhethat參考答案:C10. —IcameoutfirstintheEnglishListeningandSpeakingCompetition. —_____________ A.Congratulations! B.Why? C.Goodluck. D.I’mgladtohearit.參考答案:A11.─JustimagineMikefinishedthetoughjobonlyin2hours.─He_____itallbyhimself.Idaresayeven3peoplecan’tdoitinoneday.A.can’tdo
B.couldn’tdo
C.can’thavedone
D.couldn’thavedone參考答案:D12.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I_______ofmyfriendsbackhome.
A.havejustthought
B.wouldjustthinkC.wasjustthinking
D.willjustbethinking參考答案:C13.ScientistshavecreatedGMtomatoeswhich______freshfor45days,threetimesaslongasnormaltomatoes.A.arestayed
B.havebeenstayed
C.stay
D.stayed參考答案:C14.-Howabout
summercamp?-Ishouldsayitwas
success.A、a;a B、the;不填 C、a;不填 D、the;a參考答案:D15.UnemploymentinJapanislikelytoremainhighin2013,and
forthenextfewyears. A.possibly
B.necessarily
C.gradually
D.normally參考答案:A16.Thepreciouspaintingswerehopelessly______bylongexposureinthecold,dampgarage.A.harmed
B.ruined
C.damaged
D.injured
參考答案:B二、完型填空17.請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Certainlydustmenprefertobeknownas"ReuseCollectionandDisposalOfficers".Youmaythinkthatthisisrather
36
,anditisbettertocallaspadeaspade.Butdustmencanbeas
37
aspeopleofanyotheroccupation,thoughwemust
38
thattheirjobisnota
39
oneintheworld.Weoftentakedustmenforgranted.Perhapsbecausetheyusuallycomeveryearlyinthemorning,beforemostpeopleare
40
.Wearelikelytoforgettheir
41
.Ourdustbinsare
42
regularly,butwe
43
stoptothinkaboutthemenwhodothis.However,itisoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld,andwhentherearenodustmento
44
therubbish,thegeneral
45
soonbecomesawarethatsomethingiswrong.Recently,thedustmenofEnglandwentonstrikeforhigherwages.Duringthefirstfewdaysitwasregardedasa
46
.Butwhenthefirsttwoweekshadpassed,andthedustbinswereoverflowinginnearlyeverybackyardinthecountry,thejokedidnotseemso
47
anymore.
48
thestrikecontinued,peoplecouldnot
49
thehillsofrubbisharoundtheirdustbins,andtheylookedforotherplacesinwhichto
50
it.EvenLeicesterSquare,intheheartofWestEndofLondon,was
51
highwithplasticbagsfullofsmellyrubbish.Thiswasa(n)
52
attractionthatthepeopleofLondonwerenotatall
53
tosee.Evenwhenthestrikewasover,ittookseveralweeksforthecountrytogetcleanedupcompletely.PerhapsnowtheEnglishpeople
appreciatetheworkof
54
dustmenrathermore
55
andwon'ttakethemforgrantedanymore.36.A.clever
B.silly
C.interesting
D.reasonable37.A.sensitive
B.careless
C.hopeful
D.shy38.A.realize
B.believe
C.know
D.admit39.A.necessary
B.difficult
C.romantic
D.heavy40.A.away
B.up
C.down
D.in41.A.existence
B.presence
C.absence
D.performance42.A.cleaned
B.filled
C.emptied
D.burned43.A.generally
B.frequently
C.sometimes
D.seldom44.A.takeaway
B.takeoff
C.takeup
D.takeon45.A.society
B.citizen
C.public
D.community46.A.trick
B.joke
C.trouble
D.show47.A.pleasing
B.excited
C.stupid
D.funny48.A.When
B.While
C.As
D.Because49.A.bear
B.contain
C.manage
D.control50.A.keepoff
B.giveup
C.takecareof
D.getridof51.A.crowded
B.piled
C.fixed
D.put52.A.business
B.industrial
C.tourist
D.agricultural53.A.disappointed
B.serious
C.nervous
D.happy54.A.its
B.her
C.his
D.their55.A.highly
B.eagerly
C.lowly
D.entirely參考答案:36-40BADCB
41-45ACDAC
46-50BDCAD51-55BCDDA略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。You’rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoucollapsesonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeopleaverttheirgazeandkeepon
walkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded.”saysapsychologist.“Thefirstthoughtsthatpopintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem.”Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatmightpreventyoufromhelping.●WhyshouldIbetheone?I’mprobablynotthemostcompetent(有能力的)personinthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.●Whatifhedoesn’treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.●Nooneelselooksconcerned-thismustnotbeaproblem.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.“Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandevaluatethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,”saysthepsychologist.“Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon’thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit’sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,‘Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.’Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.”61.WhichisNOTthecommonthoughtthatstopsyoufromhelpingothers?A.I’mnottheverypersoncapableofsettingtheproblem.B.Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.C.Itmustnotbeaproblemasnooneelseisconcerned.D.Hedoesn’treallyneedmyhelp.62.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A.Theywillcallforhelpandthenwalkaway.
B.Theywillstopandofferhelp.C.Theywillturnawaytheireyesandgoonwalking.
D.Theywilllaughathim.63.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatifwespottrouble,
.A.weshouldcalltheambulanceassoonaswecan.B.weshouldtakeonthewholeresponsibilityanddosomethingalone.C.weshouldstopandevaluatethesituationandtrytomakeotherpeoplefollow.D.weshouldturntootherpeopleandaskthemtotakeontheresponsibility64.Inordertoofferothersyourtimelyhelp,youneedto
.A.a(chǎn)skothersforhelpandcallthepoliceB.getalongwellwiththepassers-bywhospotthetroubleC.godirectlytothepolicestationD.workagainstthefirstthoughtsthatpreventyouofferinghelp65.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellreaders
.A.togiveothersahand
B.tobemorecompetentC.nottorisklookingfoolish
D.tostopandevaluatethesituation參考答案:BCCDA19.Greece’sfinanceministersayshiscountry’sfinancialsituationis“terriblyurgent”andthecrisiscouldcometoaheadinacoupleofweeks.YanisVaroufakisgavethewarningaftereurozonefinanceministersmetinBrusselstodiscussthefinal€7.2bntranche(援助資金)ofGreece’s€240bnEU/IMFbailout(緊急援助).MinisterssaidGreecehadmade“progress”butmoreworkwasneeded.TheGreekgovernmentisstrugglingtomeetitspaymentobligations(責任).Earlier,Greecebeganthetransferof€750m(£544m,$834m)indebtinteresttotheInternationalMonetaryFund-adayaheadofapaymentdeadline.“Theliquidity(資產(chǎn)流動性)issueisaterriblyurgentissue.It’scommonknowledge,let’snotbeataroundthebush,”MrVaroufakistoldreportersinBrussels.“Fromtheperspectiveoftiming,wearetalkingaboutthenextcoupleofweeks.”GreecehasuntiltheendofJunetoreachareformdealwithitsinternationalcreditors.Itsfinancesarerunningsolowthatithashadtoaskpublicbodiesforhelp.ThecrisishasraisedtheprospectthatGreecemightdefault(違約)onitsdebtsandleavetheeuro.Inastatement,theeurozonefinanceministerssaidthey“welcomedtheprogressthathasbeenachievedsofar”inthenegotiations,”butadded:“Weacknowledgedthatmoretimeandeffortareneededtobridgethegapsontheremainingopenissues.”EurogroupchairmanJeroenDijsselbloemsaidtherehadtobeafulldealonthebailout(緊急財務援助)beforeGreecereceivedanyfurtherpayments.“Therearetimeconstraints(限制;約束)andliquidityconstraintsandhopefullywewillreachanagreementbeforetimerunsoutandbeforemoneyrunsout.”hesaid.TherehadbeenfearsthatGreecewoulddefaultonitsIMFdebtrepaymentdueonTuesday.However,aGreekfinanceministryofficialwasquotedassayingthattheorderforrepaymenthadbeenexecuted(實施)onMonday.Almost€1bnhasbeenhandedovertotheIMFininterestpaymentssincethestartofMay.Itisunclearhowthegovernmentcameupwiththefunds,butthemayorofGreece’ssecondcityThessalonikirevealedlastweekthathehadhandedovercashreservesinresponsetoanappealformoney.12.WhatisYanisVaroufakis?A.HeisGreece’sfinanceminister.B.Heisanexpertintheeurozone.C.AnofficialoftheInternationalMonetaryFund.D.HeisEurogroupchairman.13.WhichofthefollowingcouldbetheworstresultifGreecedefaultedonitsdebts?A.TheInternationalMonetaryFundwouldcancelthedebtofGreece.B.TheEUwouldhelpGreecerebuilditsfinancialsystem.C.Greecemighthavetoleavetheeurozone.D.TheeurozonewouldacceptGreece.14.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheEUGetChallenged.B.TheInternationalMonetaryFundReform.C.TheEUFaceEconomicCrisis.D.GreeceTwoWeeksfromCashCrisis15.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.PeoplefearthattheInternatio
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