限時(shí)小卷(十二)(滿分：55分限時(shí)：40分鐘得分：______)01一02二03三04四05五一、語(yǔ)法選擇(2022聊城改編)(10分)In1998,whenthevolunteerteacherHanMeifirstenteredthesmallmountainvillageschool,shecouldn'tbelievehereyes.Shewas__1__toseethesights(情景)infrontofher:brokenwindows,smallolddesksandchairs.Evenworse,studentsofdifferentageswereinthesameclassroom.Itwastheonlyclassintheschool.HanMeirealized__2__poorthelocalpeoplewereateducation,soshedecidedtofindoutasmanywaysasshecould__3__them.（）1.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise（）2.A.what B.whata C.how（）3.A.help B.tohelp C.helpingA3．本空用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。CBOnedaywhenHanMeiwasgivingaclass,MaQiang,anaughty(頑皮的)boy,madesomenoises__4__fun.Otherkidslaughed.AtthattimeHanMeidecidedtomakegooduseofthechancetohelphim.ShewalkedtowardsMaQiangandasked__5__toputouthishands.HanMeistoodsilentlybesideMaQiangandlookedathimcarefully,andthenshesaidwithasmile,“I__6__yourlittlefingersjustnow.（）4.A.for B.with C.on（）5.A.he B.his C.him（）6.A.examined B.examine C.willexamineACAIknowyouwillbecome__7__gooddoctorinthefuture.Comeon！”Hearingthis,MaQiangwassurprisedbecausenobodyhadsaidsuchwordstohimbefore.Thiswasthefirsttimehehadheardthem.Hecouldn'tbelievethatcompletely__8__herememberedwhattheteachersaidinhisheart.（）7.A.a B.an C.the（）8.A.and B.so C.butAC8．空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：雖然他不是完全相信，但是他在心里記住了他老師說(shuō)的。Afterthat,MaQiangstudiedmuchharderandlaterhewenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,justashe__9__byhisvolunteerteacher,hebecameafamousdoctor.MaQiangalwayssayshisvolunteer__10__encouragingwordshavemadehimwhatheis.（）9.A.isexpectedB.wasexpected C.isexpecting（）10.A.teacherB.teacher's C.teachers

BB短文大意：文章介紹了韓梅在一個(gè)小山村做志愿者的故事。二、完形填空(2022江西改編)(10分)You'reatyournewschool.It'slunchtime,andyouwanttojoinsomeoneattheirtable,butyou'renotsureifthey'refriendly.Whatdoyoudo?Natalie's__1__ofsolvingtheproblemwastocreateanapp.Sheknowswhatitfeelsliketobealoneatanewschool.（）1.A.habitB.course C.methodD.questionC1．根據(jù)“tocreateanapp”可知，這是解決問(wèn)題的方法。Shefounditdifficulttomakenewfriendsandhadto__2__anewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshesatbyherself,shefeltlonely.Butifsheaskedtojoinsomeoneandwas__3__，shefeltembarrassed.Shecreatedalunch-planningapptohelpstudentslikeherfindpeopletohavelunchwith.（）2.A.searchforB.fixupC.giveoutD.dependon（）3.A.calledB.refusedC.discussedD.believedA2．searchfor尋找；fixup修理；giveout分發(fā)；dependon依靠。根據(jù)“Shefounditdifficulttomakenewfriends”可知，她發(fā)現(xiàn)很難交到新朋友和她一起吃飯，所以每天午餐時(shí)都得找新桌子。B3．根據(jù)“shefeltembarrassed”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，被拒絕會(huì)讓她感到尷尬。Theapp—calledSitWithUs—is__4__.Ifastudentwantstohavelunchintheafternoon,heorshecancreateaninvitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappand__5__thatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenandwhereto__6__.（）4.A.cheapB.simple C.private D.noisy（）5.A.miss B.make C.send D.accept（）6.A.stop B.study C.meet D.exerciseBDCThisallowsstudentstomake__7__onlineinsteadofface--to-face.Thisisthereasonwhyitworksso__8__：itlowerstheriskofbeingrefused,andtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit.（）7.A.plansB.troubles C.reports D.meals（）8.A.late B.well C.hard D.loudlyAB7．根據(jù)“Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenandwhereto…”可知，此處指在網(wǎng)上用這個(gè)軟件制定計(jì)劃。8．根據(jù)“itlowerstheriskofbeingrefused,andtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit”可知，這款軟件很好。Natalieishappytoseethatpeoplearereplyingtoherapp__9__—especiallythosewhosufferfrombullying.Soonaftershemadeherappavailabletothepublic,shewonaprizeforherappandalsoappearedinalotofnews.（）9.A.exactlyB.trulyC.activelyD.differentlyCNataliewasevenaskedtospeakatauniversity.Inhertalk,Nataliewantedpeopletoknowthatyoudon'thavetodosomething__10__tochangelives.Sometimes,asimplething—likehavingafriendtoenjoylunchwith—canmakeabigdifference.（）10.A.bigB.newC.similarD.enjoyableA10．根據(jù)“Sometimes，asimplething—likehavingafriendtoenjoylunchwith—canmakeabigdifference.”可知，不必做什么大事。短文大意：本文主要介紹了納塔利制作了一個(gè)名為“SitWithUs”的軟件來(lái)幫助學(xué)生們找到一起吃午飯的人。三、閱讀理解B(2022株洲改編)(10分)TomatoesarethemostpopularcropamongAmericanhomegardeners.Anadvantageofgrowingyourowntomatoesisvariety(品種豐富).Ifyouvisitagardencenter,youwillfindseeds(種子)andyoungplantsforyellowtomatoes,purpletomatoes,hugetomatoes,andevenverysmalltomatoes.Therearekindsyousimplycan'tfindatalocalfoodstore.GardenwriterJessicaDamianolovestomatoes.Infact,shecreatedandhostedtheGreatLongIslandTomatoCompetitionwhileworkingforalocalnewspaperinNewYork.Thecelebrationsofpeoplewholovetomatoesor“tomatophiles”continuedfor13years.Onetomatothatwasenteredintothecompetitionweighedmorethan2.3kilos.Damianoalsogottomeetandspeakwiththecompetitivetomatogrowerswhoraisedthewinningfruits(果實(shí)).Itdidnottakelongforhertonoticesomecommonpracticesamongthem.First,plantseedsearlyindoorsandthenintolargercontainers(容器)beforetransferringthemoutdoors.Plantthemdeeplyintothesoil,about30cmundertheground.Thiswillproducestrongplants.Then,givethetomatoesplentyofwater,softsoil,heatandlight.Itisbesttogrowtomatoesinaplacethatreceivesatleastsixhoursofsunlighteachday.Remembertoremoveweeds(雜草)becausethiscanprotecttomatoesfromdiseasesandpests,givingtheplantsenoughnutrientstoproducefruits.Lastbutnotleast,tomatoesgrowbestinsoilwithapHlevelbetween6.0and6.8.Ifyouwanttogrowreallybigtomatoes,trythosetipsfromexpertgrowersandyoumayhaveabigharvest!（）1.Whatisanadvantageofhome--growntomatoes?A.Look.B.Cost.C.Variety.D.Price.C（）2.WhatcanweknowaboutJessicaDamiano?A.Shecreatedandhostedatomatocompetition.B.Shegrewahugetomatoweighing2.3kilos.C.Shedoesn'tlikeeatingtomatoes.D.Shewonmanytomatocompetitions.A2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,shecreatedandhostedTheGreatLongIslandTomatoCompetitionwhileworkingforalocalnewspaperinNewYork.”可知，她創(chuàng)辦并主持了一場(chǎng)西紅柿比賽。（）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transferring”mean?A.Separating. B.Moving.C.Throwing. D.Feeding.B3．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“First,plantseedsearlyindoorsandthenintolargercontainersbeforetransferringthemoutdoors.”可推知，畫(huà)線單詞指的是moving。（）4.Whencantomatoesgrowbetter?A.Whentheyareplantedindoors.B.Whentheyreceiveenoughsunlight.C.Whentheygrowwithweeds.D.WhentheygrowinsoilwithapHlevelof7.0.B4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisbesttogrowtomatoesinaplacethatreceivesatleastsixhoursofsunlighteachday.”可知，如果陽(yáng)光充足，西紅柿?xí)L(zhǎng)得更好。（）5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogrowtomatoesathome.B.Whypeopleliketomatoes.C.Whentoholdtomatocompetitions.D.Wheretogrowtomatoes.A5．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttogrowreallybigtomatoes,trythosetipsfromexpertgrowersandyoumayhaveabigharvest！”可知，這篇文章講的是如何在家種植西紅柿?！径涛拇笠狻勘疚闹饕榻B了如何在家種植西紅柿。四、閱讀理解C(2022中山二模)(10分)配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位青少年的情況介紹，右欄是對(duì)七個(gè)職業(yè)的描述。請(qǐng)為每一位青少年選擇一份最適合的職業(yè)。（

）1.MyfriendsalwayssayIamborntobeagoodlistener.Ilovehelpingkidslearnnewthingsandgainconfidence.AndIwanttomakeadifferenceinyoungpeople'slives.（

）2.Ienjoyreadingandtellingstoriesalot.SharingwhatIexperiencedisagreatjoytome.Idreamtowriteabookthatcanchangethewaypeopleseetheworldandinspirethemtoact.（

）3.I'vealwaysdreamedofbeingabletoflysinceIwasalittlechild.AndIcanmakemyselfveryclearwhentalkingwithothers.That'swhatI'malwaysproudof.（

）4.EachtimewhenIseepeoplesufferfromserioushealthproblems,Ireallywanttotakeawaytheirpainthroughmyhardwork.（

）5.Spaceissoattractive(有吸引力的)tomethatIhavecollectedhundredsofobjectsaboutit.I'mstrictwithmyselfandlookforwardtogettingintospaceoneday.A.Theyarepeoplewhousewrittenwordsindifferentwritingstylesandskillstocommunicateideasorinfluenceothers.Actually,theyaregoodreadersandthinkersaswell.B.Theyarehighlyskilledpeoplewhoworktocontrolandputoutfire.Anotherimportantpartoftheirworkistoavoidfuturefires.C.Theyfightwithbadpeopleandkeepthepeaceofsociety.Theyareusuallyviewedasheroeswithintheircommunitiesbecauseofthedangeroussituationstheyoftenmeetinservicetothepublic.D.They'respeciallytrainedtoflyintoouterspace,workinspaceanddoactivitiesabouthumanspaceexploration.Thetrainingforthemisquitestrictbecauseeverytripintospacecanbeawalkbetweenlifeanddeath.E.Theyareskilledinthescienceofmedicineandaretrainedtotreatsickandwoundedpeople.Theyusuallyworklonghours.Theybringhappinessandhealthtomanypeople.F.Theirmainroleistohelpotherslearn.Theyarealwaysskilledincommunicatingandlistening.Whattheyareverygoodatistoencouragechildrentobetheirbest.G.Theyaretrainedtopilotaplaneinordertoflypassengersandgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.Communicationandgoodtimemanagementskillsareimportantpartsofthejob.FAGED（）1.MyfriendsalwayssayIamborntobeagoodlistener.Ilovehelpingkidslearnnewthingsandgainconfidence.AndIwanttomakeadifferenceinyoungpeople'slives.（）2.Ienjoyreadingandtellingstoriesalot.SharingwhatIexperiencedisagreatjoytome.Idreamtowriteabookthatcanchangethewaypeopleseetheworldandinspirethemtoact.FA（）3.I'vealwaysdreamedofbeingabletoflysinceIwasalittlechild.AndIcanmakemyselfveryclearwhentalkingwithothers.That'swhatI'malwaysproudof.（）4.EachtimewhenIseepeoplesufferfromserioushealthproblems,Ireallywanttotakeawaytheirpainthroughmyhardwork.（）5.Spaceissoattractive(有吸引力的)tomethatIhavecollectedhundredsofobjectsaboutit.I'mstrictwithmyselfandlookforwardtogettingintospaceoneday.GEDA.Theyarepeoplewhousewrittenwordsindifferentwritingstylesandskillstocommunicateideasorinfluenceothers.Actually,theyaregoodreadersandthinkersaswell.B.Theyarehighlyskilledpeoplewhoworktocontrolandputoutfire.Anotherimportantpartoftheirworkistoavoidfuturefires.C.Theyfightwithbadpeopleandkeepthepeaceofsociety.Theyareusuallyviewedasheroeswithintheircommunitiesbecauseofthedangeroussituationstheyoftenmeetinservicetothepublic.D.They'respeciallytrainedtoflyintoouterspace,workinspaceanddoactivitiesabouthumanspaceexploration.Thetrainingforthemisquitestrictbecauseeverytripintospacecanbeawalkbetweenlifeanddeath.E.Theyareskilledinthescienceofmedicineandaretrainedtotreatsickandwoundedpeople.Theyusuallyworklonghours.Theybringhappinessandhealthtomanypeople.F.Theirmainroleistohelpotherslearn.Theyarealwaysskilledincommunicatingandlistening.Whattheyareverygoodatistoencouragechildrentobetheirbest.G.Theyaretrainedtopilotaplaneinordertoflypassengersandgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.Communicationandgoodtimemanagementskillsareimportantpartsofthejob.五、

短文填空(15分)祖孫三代義務(wù)守護(hù)烈士墓地八十余載VisitorstotheRedArmyMartyrsCemetery(烈士墓地)oftheSichuan-ShaanxiSovietAreainthevillageofWangpinginSichuanProvince,areusuallyimpressedbyanoldmantellingmovingstoriesoftheRedArmy.WangJiangang,70,ishisfamil