四川省成都市玉堂鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whilecleaningthesnowontheroad,_________.A.awalletwasfoundontheground.

B.awalletappearedontheground.C.Ifoundawalletlyingontheground.D.Ifoundawalletlaidontheground.參考答案：C2._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B3.Withmanyflowers________aroundthehouse,itlookslikeabeautifulgarden.A.planted

B.beplantedC.toplant

D.tobeplanted參考答案：A考查“with＋賓語＋補(bǔ)語”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的補(bǔ)語不能用原形，可排除B項(xiàng)；flowers與plant之間為被動關(guān)系，可排除C項(xiàng)；過去分詞表示完成被動，不定式的被動語態(tài)表示將來被動，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)而排除D項(xiàng)。4.Thewomenwantedtobuythree________eggs，buttherewereonlytwo________eggsleftintheshop.A．scoresof;dozensof

B．scoresof;dozenofC．scores；dozens

D．scoreof；dozen參考答案：D本題考查score的用法。threescoreofeggs意為“60個雞蛋”。dozen意為“(一)打，十二”，前面有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，其后介詞of有無均可。句意：這位女士想買60個雞蛋，但是商店內(nèi)只剩下兩打了。故選D項(xiàng)。5.Afterworkingfortwoyears,TimMartinwas______asthetopmanagerinchargeofthecompany.A.ranked B.classified C.appointed D.recognized 參考答案：C6.Shebought

eggsyesterday,buttherewere

thembroken.A．twoscoresof;scoresofB．scoresof;twoscoresofC．scoresof;twoscoreofD．scoreof;twoscoresof參考答案：C略7.—Whydidyoucomeinwithoutmypermission?—________.Iwon’tbehavelikethatagain.A.Noproblem

B.I’msorry

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：B略8.TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andeveryone,whowatchesthem________,knowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle.

A.regularly

B.generally

C.patiently

D.normally參考答案：A9.--Canyouseethebridge________overthere?--Yes.It’sscheduledtobecompletednextyear.A.built

B.tobebuilt

C.havingbuilt

D.beingbuilt參考答案：D10.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whom

D.these參考答案：C根據(jù)句中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號知道，本句后一部分是一個非限制性定語從句，故排除不能引導(dǎo)定語從句的A、D兩項(xiàng)。又因關(guān)系代詞在從句中代表人，作介詞of的賓語，故選C項(xiàng)。11.HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?

________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.

A.Ihavenoidea

B.Thatalldepends.

C.It’sfuntodoso

D.Yes,Iwilldo參考答案：B12.

Itrustedhimbutheletme_____.A.off

B.alone

C.down

D.out參考答案：C13.It’snotthatI’munwillingtolendyouahand____I’mtoobusyforthemoment.

A.because

B.butthat

C.but

D.however參考答案：B14.Afireworksdisplaywasorganized______theQueen’sbirthday.

A.tomark

B.marked

C.havingmarked

D.beingmarked參考答案：A15.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies__________.A.examining

B.toexamine

C.beexamined

D.examine參考答案：C16.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave,buthewassenttohospitaltoolate.

A.cured B.recoveredC.survived D.rescued參考答案：C提示:survive表示“活下來”,符合題意。cure意為“治愈”,需用被動;recover意為“康復(fù)”,意義不當(dāng);rescue意為“救援”,需用被動。

二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inasmallvillage,therelivedapotter.Hehadadonkey.Everydayhisdonkeywouldcarrysoilfromthefieldtohishouse.

16

thefieldwasquitefaroff,thepotterwouldrestundera

17

midway,tyinghisdonkeynearby.Oneday,thepotterforgottotakethe

18

withwhichhetiedthedonkeyeveryday.Whenhe

19

thetree,hethought,“HowdoItiethisdonkeytoday?Hemightrunaway

20

Isleep.”Thepotter

21

toliedownholdingthedonkey’s

22

sothatthedonkeywouldnotrunaway.Butthiswayneitherthedonkey

23

thepotterwasabletotakearest.Asaint,whohappenedtobepassingby,sawthepotter

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thedonkey’sears.Thenthesaintwantedtoknowwhattheproblemofthepotterwas.Whenthepottertoldthesaintwhattheproblemwas,thewisesaintsaid,“Takethedonkeytotheplacewhereyoutiehim

25

day.Pretendtotiehimusingan

26rope.Iassureyouhewon’trunaway.”Thepotterdidwhatthesaintsaid.Heleftthedonkeyandwenttotakeanap.Whenhewokeup,tohissurpriseand

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,hefoundthedonkeystandinginthesameplace.Soonthepotterpreparedtoleaveforhome.Butthedonkeydidnotmove,“Whatiswrongwiththisdonkey?”exclaimedthepotter

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.

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,thepottersawthewisesaintagain.Heranuptothesaintandtoldhimaboutthedonkey’s

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behavior.Thesaintsaid,“Youtiedupthedonkey,butdidyou

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him?Goandpretendtountietherope

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youhadtiedthedonkey.”Thepotterfollowedthesaint’s

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.Nowthedonkeywasreadytoleaveforhome.Thepotterunderstoodthatdonkeywasabondeddonkey.Thepotterthankedthe

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saintandwenthome

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withhisdonkey.16.A.When

B.Though

C.Since

D.Evenif17.A.tree

B.house

C.field

D.tower18.A.donkey

B.lock

C.rope

D.tie19.A.arrived

B.reached

C.went

D.came20.A.because

B.unless

C.during

D.if21.A.planned

B.wanted

C.tried

D.decided22.A.legs

B.tail

C.ears

D.nose23.A.or

B.nor

C.but

D.and24.a.takingcareof

B.lookinginto

C.holdingback

D.holdingonto25.A.every

B.any

C.some

D.one26.A.short

B.firm

C.imaginary

D.temporary27.A.sorrow

B.relief

C.disappointment

D.satisfaction28.A.infrustration

B.withsatisfaction

C.disappointment

D.atease29.A.Occasionally

B.Surprisedly

C.Luckily

D.Finally30.A.important

B.strange

C.pleasant

D.similar31.A.cover

B.feed

C.untie

D.beat32.A.that

B.bywhich

C.withwhich

D.withthat33.A.advice

B.order

C.demand

D.request34.A.lucky

B.patient

C.wise

D.helpful35.A.hurriedly

B.happily

C.tiredly

D.energetically參考答案：16-20DCACB

21-25DCBDA

26-30CBACB

31-35CCACB三、閱讀理解18.Whenwasthelasttimesomeonedidsomethingunexpectedlyniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotalstranger?It’shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreallystandout.Afewyearsago,Iwasdiningoutwithapersonwhokeptgoingonandonabouthimself,completelyunawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery（痛苦）.Itwasn’thiscompanythatdisappointedme.Iwasrecoveringfromabadgradeinmystudy.Icouldhavecollapsed（崩潰）intearsrightthereatthetable.Whenwepickedupthecheck,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn’thaveacluehowithappened.ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthecornerofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadaglassofwine,stayedformaybetenminutesandthenleft.Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemanwhowasinhereawhileagopaidforyou.”Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon.Withjust0.1milestogo,Iwasoutofgas.Runnerscallit“hittingthewall”;IthoughtIcouldn’tmoveanothermuscle.Outofnowhere,ateenagerjoggedupnexttomeandsaid,“What’syournamesweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let’sgo!Comeon!It’sjustaroundthecorner!Youcandoit!”.AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmypace.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn’tevensupposedtobeintheracethatday.Hewasrunninginplaceofsomeoneelse.IstillshakemyheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentaryangelsthatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethis?21.Whydidtheauthorsayshewasinmisery?A.Becauseshegotintotroublewithherfriend.B.Becauseshecouldn’tenjoyhermealquietly.C.Becauseherfriendcomplainedsomuch.D.Becauseshewasdoingpoorlyinherstudy.22.Whatdoyouthinkofthemanwhopaidforthemeal?A.Hewasgenerousandwarm-hearted.B.Heknewtheauthorwellandalwayshelpedher.C.Heshowedhiskindnesstohisgirlfriend.D.Helikedmakingfunofothers.23.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.theauthorstillcan’tbelieveherexperiencestodayB.theauthorfeelsgratefulforthehelpshereceivedC.theauthorthinkseveryoneisanangelD.theauthoroftenhelpsthoseinneed24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKindnessofStrangersB.AnUnpleasantFriendC.TwoUnbelievableExperiencesD.HittingtheWall參考答案：DABA19.JohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn’t,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecomeinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin.Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner’snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn’tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested–7:00pmattheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,“You’llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat.”SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytowardsher,entirelyforgettingshewasnotwearingarose.AsJohncameclosertoher,hesawanotherwomanwitharedrosestoodnearby.Wellpast40,thiswomanhadgrayinghairdoneunderawornhat.Seeingthegirlingreenwalkquicklyaway,Johnfeltasifheweresplitintwo.Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl,butlongedforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.Thewomenlookedgentleandsensible.Johnwenttoher,saying,“I’mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.MayItakeyoutodinner?”Sherepliedwithasmile,“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout.Buttheladyingreenwhojustwentby,beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouaskedmeou