福建省泉州市石獅第一中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy____thepastcoupleweeks.A.beyond

B.over

C.with

D.among參考答案：B2.Iwilltryinmywritingtomakeanimalsinthewoodsandwaters______theyliveasalivetoothersastheyaretome.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

參考答案：B3.---DoyoumindifTomridesinyourcar?---____.I’llbegladtotakeanyoneelsebutTom.A.Notatall.

B.No,Idon’t

C.I’mafraidIdo

D.Certainlynot參考答案：C4.Wedesignedthemachine_____thepurpose_______production.Afor,ofincreasing

Bwith,ofincreasing

Cfor,toincrease

DAorB參考答案：D5.Isthisuniversitytheone

youvisitedthemodernlaboratorieslastyear?

A．which

B．a(chǎn)s

C．that

D．where參考答案：D6._____peoplecometoWuxieveryyear.About______ofthemarefromtheUSA.A.Millionsof;threethousands

B.Millionof;threethousandC.Millionsof;threethousand D.Millionof;threethousands參考答案：C7.Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt________fromtheworld.A.carriedaway B.brokendownC.cutoff D.broughtup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當孩子遠離他們生活的時候，這些老人感覺和世界隔絕了。carryaway帶走，奪走；breakdown崩潰，破壞，拋錨，分解；cutoff切斷；bringup養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng)。根據(jù)語境，表示切斷與世界的聯(lián)系，故選C。【點睛】動詞短語是高考?？純?nèi)容?？梢园凑找韵路椒▽W習：1.在每個部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短語，并根據(jù)該短語助記總體意思；2.熟記動詞本身所具有的全部意思；3.重點根據(jù)小品詞在該項中的總體意思結合動詞本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短語4.脫離漢語，只看英語動詞短語，并放到具體句子和場景中認識動詞短語5.注意有些短語意義很接近,這要結合例句和上下文掌握它們的用法。8.28．—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinEngland?

—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou

doinourowncountry．

A．should

B．must

C．might

D．will參考答案：C略9.Itisbelievedthathighachieversareambitious,hardworking,andworktowardpersonalstandardsofexcellence_____materialrewards．A．otherthan

B．orrather

C．ratherthan

D．orelse參考答案：C25.Westofourschool______manybarbecuestands,wheremanystudentsliketogoafterschool.

A.lies

B.has

C.stands

D.are參考答案：D略11.AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.

A.as

B.unless

C.what

D.where參考答案：D12.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_______alotoftimetoherchildren.

A.spends

B.offers

C.devotes

D.provide參考答案：C13.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout

B.giveup

C.givein

D.giveover參考答案：A略14.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged

B.EncouragingC.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged參考答案：C試題分析：考查過去分詞做狀語：句意：被科技的進步鼓舞著，很多農(nóng)民在自己的土地上建起了風力發(fā)電廠。逗號前面的是非謂語動詞做狀語，encourage和這句話的主語manyfarmers是被動關系，用過去分詞做狀語，選C。15.---Tom,whataboutgoingforapicnicinthenationalparktomorrow?---________.Itisjustopenedtothepublic.Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.Uptoyou

B.That'sallright

C.Nokidding

D.Soundsfantastic參考答案：D略16.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI

alotlately.

A.havebeencoughing

B.hadcoughedC.coughed

D.cough參考答案：A考查動詞時態(tài)。由時間狀語lately可知此處表示現(xiàn)階段一直在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，且強調(diào)其持續(xù)性，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，選A。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Inahallcrowdedwithaudience,afamousprofessorstartedhislecturebyholdingupa￡10note．Heasked,"36

isthispieceofpaperandisitworthanything?""It'sa￡10note,whichcanbe

37

inmarketsforitsvalue．"repliedoneofthemanyparticipantswho

38

theirhands．Thespeakercontinuedtocrumple（弄皺）the￡10noteusingbothhis

39

untilitbecameapieceofwrinkled（磨）paper．Hethen

40

itagainandmadeanunsuccessfulattempttokeepit

41,asking,"Doesanyoneofyouwantit?"

"Yes!"repliedtheparticipants．"Well,"hesaid,"itlooksthatIhaven'tdone

42

!WhatifIdothis?"Andhe

43

itonthegroundandstartedtogrind（皺的）itintothefloorwithhisshoe．He

44

thenote,anditwasnowallcrumpled,dirtyandnoteasyto

45

fromadistance．"Nowwouldsomeonestillliketo

46

itforitsvalue?''Manyhandswentinthe

47．"Ithinkthatpieceofcurrencyisstillholdingitsvalue,"

48

aparticipant．"Thisbillcanstillget

49

worth￡10．"saidanotherparticipant．Everyoneagreed．"Myfriend,thereisaveryvaluablelessoninwhatwewerejust

50

with．ItmightappeartosomeofyouthatIwasabletochangethe￡10noteduringtheprocess,

51

nomatterwhatIdidtothisnote,youstillbelievethatmyactionsdidnotactually

52

itsvalueItwasstillacurrencynoteworth￡10"．Manytimesinourlife,wearedroppedandcrumpledbythe

53

wemakeorthecircumstancesthatcomeourway．Wefeelasthoughweare

54．Butwhateverhashappenedorwhatwillhappen,pleaserememberyouneverloseyour

55,youarestillprecioustothosewholoveyou．36．A．Which

B．When

C．What

D．Where37．A．sold

B．cashed

C．bought

D．changed38．A．raised

B．shook

C．washed

D．held39．A．fingers

B．a(chǎn)rms

C．hands

D．wrists40．A．examined

B．unpacked

C．opened

D．unfolded41．A．straight

B．clean

C．soft

D．loose42．A．a(chǎn)ll

B．enough

C．little

D．a(chǎn)ny43．A．split

B．felt

C．stepped

D．dropped44．A．tookaway

B．pickedup

C．turnedin

D．handedout45．A．know'

B．view

C．recognize

D．confirm46．A．relate

B．refuse

C．share

D．trade47．A．hall

B．sky

C．a(chǎn)ir

D．bank48．A．replied

B．questioned

C．doubted

D．a(chǎn)pproved49．A．dictionaries

B．goods

C．food

D．Clothes50．A．through

B．up

C．down

D．over51．A．so

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．but

D．or52．A．increase

B．double

C．lose

D．decrease53．A．a(chǎn)ppointments

B．decisions

C．a(chǎn)pology

D．progress54．A．worthless

B．priceless

C．practical

D．wonderful55．A．heart

B．courage

C．way

D．Value參考答案：36-40CBACD

41-45ABDBC

46-50DCABA

51-55CDBAD三、閱讀理解18.It’sbecausecollegekidstodaycan’tdomath,onelineofreasoninggoes.Ortheydon’tknowscience.Theseareallgoodtheories,buttheproblemwiththeseyoungadults’unemploymentgoeswaybeyondalackofSTEM(science,technology,engineering,andmath)skills.AsurveybytheWorkforceSolutionsGroupatSt.LouisCommunityCollegefindsthatmorethan60%ofemployerssayapplicantslacktheabilitytocommunicateandgetalongwithothers---ajumppfabout10percentagepointsinjusttwoyears.Alargenumberofmanagersalsosaytoday’sapplicantscan’tthinkcreatively,solveproblemsorwritewell.Jobsaregoingunfilledasaresult,whichhurtscompaniesandemployers.TheannualglobalTalentShortageSurveyfromManpowerGroupfindsthatnearly1in5employersworldwidecan’tfillpositionsbecausetheycan’tfindpeoplewithsoftskills.Onethingthatdoesappeartomakeadifferenceisinternships(實習).Morethan80%ofemployerswantnewgraduatestheyhiretohavecompletedaformalinternship,butonly8%ofstudentssayhavinganinternshipinafieldrelatedtotheirmajorissomethingtheyspendalotoftimedoing.Instead,thetopextracurricularactivities(課外活動)arehangingoutwithfriends,workinginanunrelatedjobandeatingout.Andallinternshipsarenotcreatedequal.Overall,onlyabouthalfofcollegegradssaythey’repreparedforthework---andthenumberofbosseswhothinkthey’repreparedislowerthan40%.Amongstudentswhodon’thaveaninternship,only44%considerthemselvesreadyforthejobmarket.Thatimprovesforstudentswithunpaidinternships;58%saythey’repreparedfortheworkplace.Butamongstudentswhocompetepaidinternships,thatnumberjumpsto70%.Noneofthestudentsthinkthey’reentirelypreparedfortheworkforce,buttheyarealotmoreconfidentthanthemanagerssurveyed.Partoftheproblemisthat“youdon’tknowwhatyoudon’tknow”,asthesayinggoes.HarrisInteractivefoundahugegapbetweenstudents’viewoftheirabilitiesandmanagers’viewofthosesameskillssuchasfinancialskills.It’sjusthardertoteachtheseskills,expertssay.“Itishardtocorrectalifetimeofbadhabitsinashortperiodoftime,”RoderickNunn,vicechancellorforeconomicdevelopmentandworkforcesolutionsatSt.LouisCommunityCollege,tellstheStLouisBeacon.63.

Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“softskills”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.

Theskillsoffindingjobs.B.

Flexibilityandinterpersonalskills.C.

Knowledgeaboutmathandscience.D.

Creativityandskillsofcommunicatingwithemployers.64.

Whatdomostnewgraduatesthinkoftheirinternship?A.

Theyshoulddoastheiremployersexpect.B.

Theyshouldhavetheirfreelifeoutofworkinghours.C.

Theyfeelmorepreparedforthejobafterhavinganinternship.D.

Theyshouldspendtoomuchtineonthefieldrelatedtotheirmajor.65.

Whatdoesthesaying“youdon’tknowwhatyoudon’tknow”indicate?A.

Studentswithdifferentinternshipsjudgetheirabilitiesdifferently.B.

Studentslearnfrominternshipsandthinkmoredifferentlyfrombefore.C.

Studentsareunawareofwhattheemployersthinktheyarelacking.D.

Studentsdon’tknowmuchaboutthejobtheyaregoingtoworkon.66.

Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.

thedifferentviewsaboutnewgraduates’skillsB.

newgraduates’performanceintheirinternshipsC.

hownewgraduatescanmeettheiremployers’needsD.

therealreasonwhynewgraduatesareunemployed參考答案：63-66BBCD19.Flyingdowna488-meter-longslideprovidesplentyofexcitementformostpeople.Butforthosewholikemoreextremeadventures,Nicaraguaoffersanevenmoreexcitingslideexperience.Thethoughtofracingdownanactivevolcanowithonlyaboardisenoughtogetmostpeoplehotunderthecollar.Butforthrill-seekingsportsfanatics,boardingdowna2,380-foot-highvolcanoatthespeedof80km/histhecoolestsportaround.ThousandsoftravelersareheadingtothefoothillsofNicaragua’sCerroNegrototakepartinthenewsportingcraze(狂熱).Surfers,dressedinprotectivejumpsuits,knee-padsandhelmets,receivebriefinstructionsandthentryslidingdownashortslope(斜坡).Afterthat,it’stimefor

therealthing.Sittingontheirspecially-constructedboards,surferspushoffandflystraightdowna488-meter-longslope.Theblackvolcanicashprovidesadusty,dirtyride.Butboardersusuallyarriveatthebottomwithsmilesontheirfaces.PhillipSouthan,ownerandmanagerofBigfootHostelandGreenPathwaysTours,said,"Westartedofferingthistripin2005andithasbecomesopopular.Thisisauniquetourasnowhereelseintheworldcanyouboarddownanactivevolcano.""Whatweofferisatourforeveryonewithlynoexperience.