山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納山東省菏澤市曹縣2019-2021年三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編信息歸納2021年山東省菏澤市曹縣中考一模英語試題七、信息歸納（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，完成表格，每空一詞。Confuciuswasapioneerinthefieldofeducation.Hewasbornintheyear551B.C.Hewasagreatthinkerwhohadmanywiseideasabouthumannatureandbehavior.Hismainideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.What’smore,hewasalsoafamousphilosopher(哲學(xué)家)whosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.Forexample,oneofhisfamoussayings,“Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost,hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindanger”,tellsustheimportanceoflearningandthinking.Whatagreatmanwecanlearnfrom!Confuciuspioneerinthefieldof____51____.thinkermanyideasabouthuman____52____andbehavior,especiallyhisideasabout____53____andgoodsmanners.philosopherinfluencing____54____peopleindifferentcountrieswithhis____55____sayings.【答案】51.education52.nature53.kindness山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。54.many55.wise山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。2020年山東省菏澤市曹縣中考一模英語試題七、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中信息完成下面的信息卡。請閱讀一篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。Therearethousandsofriversallovertheworld.Manyofthemarefamous,suchastheMississippiintheUnitedStates,theNileinEgypt,theGangesinIndia,theAmazoninBrail,theYangtzeRiverinChinaandsoon.Riversareoneofthemostimportantnaturalresources.Theyareveryusefulandhelpful.Firstly,theycanbeusedfortransportation.Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocated(坐落)onrivers，andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverflowingthoughit.Sopeoplecanuseshipstocarrygoods,materialsorotherthingsfromonecitytoanothereasily.Peoplecantakeatriptootherplacesbyshipeasily,too.Besidestransportation,riversalsogivefood,watertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandentertainmentforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(打壩)acrossariverandletalakefrombehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlyloirrigatetheirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenhaveproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespolluted.Itcan'tbeusedtoirrigatethefields,notevenfordrinking.Luckily,peoplerealizetheproblems.Theyaretryingtheirbesttostoptheriversfrombeingpolluted.山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。InformationCard山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。ThenameofthefamousriverinEgyptmentionedabove_________________51_________________Thefirstusage(作用)ofrivers___________________52___________________Thethingtheengineersbuildtosupplywaterforcrops____________________53____________________Theproblemtheriversfacenow___________________54___________________Thetopicofthepassage___________________55___________________【答案】51.theNile52.transportation53.adam54.pollution55.somethingaboutrivers【解析】本文講述河流的作用，河流是最重要的自然資源之一，它們非常有用有幫助。首先它們可以用來運(yùn)輸，第二可以為人類提供水源和娛樂。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)河流資源。【51題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：上面提到的埃及著名河流的名字。根據(jù)theNileinEgypt，可知，埃及的尼羅河，故填theNile。【52題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：河流的第一個(gè)作用。根據(jù)Firstly,theycanbeusedfortransportation.首先，它們可以用于運(yùn)輸?？芍?，第一個(gè)作用是運(yùn)輸，故填transportation?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：工程師們用來給農(nóng)作物供水的東西。根據(jù)Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(打壩)acrossariverandletalakefrombehindthedam.為了增加農(nóng)作物的供水量，工程師們有時(shí)會(huì)在河對岸建一座水壩，然后在水壩后面建一個(gè)湖。可知，工程師建造大壩，故填adam?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：河流現(xiàn)在面對的問題。根據(jù)thewaterintheriversbecomespolluted.河里的水被污染?？芍?，河流現(xiàn)在主要面對的問題是污染，故填pollution?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。題意：文章的主題是什么。根據(jù)文章主要講述了河流的作用，故填somethingaboutrivers。2019年山東省菏澤市曹縣中考一模英語試題七、信息歸納山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中信息完成一張海報(bào)。每空限填三詞山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。Doing"Clean"ExerciseWhenyougoforarunoutside,chancesarethatyou'llfindlitterallaroundyou.Doyoujustgopastit,ordoyoustopandpickitup?Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatestpopularsportintheWest:plogging.Theword“l(fā)ogging”istheSwedishphrase“plockaupp”（pickup）andtheEnglishword”Jogging”(runningslowly)puttogether.Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairofglovestoprotectyourhands.Whilecollectingrubbish,loggerslearntoclassify(分類)anddealwithitcorrectly,too.Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotofgoodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.Itcannotonlymaketheworldgreener,butalsogetyoufullbodyexercise,Forexample,a30-minuteloggingburnsaround288calories（卡路里），comparedto235caloriesburnedfromjustjogging.Sonexttimeyougooutjogging,whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomelitteralongtheway?Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.Let’sgo___51___!Thelatestpopularsport!Justneed___52___andapairofgloves!Correctlyclassifyand____53____therubbish!It'ssimplebuthelpfulto___54___andyourbody!Maketheworld___55___andyourselfalothealthier!Joinusnow!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!【答案】51.plogging/doingcleanexercise52.arubbishbag53.dealwith54.theenvironment55.greener/morebeautiful【解析】文章介紹了一種新型的健身跑步方式。在外出健身跑步的同時(shí)，隨身帶上垃圾袋，沿途撿垃圾。這種新型的慢跑方式簡單易行，既美化了環(huán)境又鍛煉了身體。山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。【51題詳解】山東省菏澤市曹縣三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：信息歸納全文共5頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。短文的標(biāo)題Doing"Clean"Exercise做“清潔”運(yùn)動(dòng)，是作者所倡導(dǎo)的一種健身與保護(hù)環(huán)境與一體的新型慢跑方式。結(jié)合第一段中的句子“Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatestpopularsportintheWest:plogging.”可知，如果選擇停下來撿垃圾，就是現(xiàn)在西方一種最新流行的慢跑方式，故答案為plogging/doingcleanexercise?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)文中句子