廣東省河源市廣華中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HowIwishI________inmedicineinsteadofhistorywhenIwasatcollege!

A.hadmajored

B.shouldmajor

C.majored

D.wouldmajor參考答案：A略2.World-renownedpianistLangLangdeniedthewidespreadrumour

hehadtakenAmericancitizenshipinhisblogThursday．A．that

B．which

C．who

D．when參考答案：A3.-----Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?-----At3:00p.m.tomorrow,I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue

B.confirm

C.organize

D.intend參考答案：7．B動詞辨析。A爭論；B確認(rèn)；C組織；D打算；句意：—飛機什么時候起飛？—明天下午三點。我已經(jīng)打電話給機場確認(rèn)了時間。根據(jù)句意什么B正確。考點：考查動詞辨析點評：對于重點的動詞在平時要加強記憶。特別是一些形式相近的動詞有不同的意思，要注意強化記憶。

【解析】4.Mary_____herjobasanagentinatravelagencyinSeptemberandmovedtoCanadainsearchofnewopportunitiesthere.A.exposed

B.resigned

C.appointed

D.required參考答案：b略5.Youcangettoyourdestinationearlier______youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.until參考答案：A略6.WhynotinviteStevetobethejudge?Heisknowntohaveastrong____offairness.

Afeeling

Bintention

Cfaith

Dsense參考答案：D12.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,

withallthisfog.A.especially

B.mainly

C.extremely

D.really參考答案：A略8._________achievements,lastweek’snationalmeetingearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Infaceof

D.Inhonorof參考答案：A略9.--Iheardyouboughtanewhouseinthenorthernsuburbs.

--______ItcameonthemarketonMonday,andIboughtitthreedayslater.

A.Ofcourse. B.That’sright. C.Howcoulditbe? D.Allright.參考答案：1．B.本題考查日常對話。解題時應(yīng)把握好對話的整體內(nèi)容，根據(jù)上下句內(nèi)容作出選擇。本題的選擇依據(jù)為答話人的第二句內(nèi)容。

【解析】10.InlearningEnglishthey’vereachedadegree

theycanreadforeignnewspapersandmagazinesinalmostafreeway.

A．but

B．what

C．which

D．where參考答案：D略11.—Was______Bill,______playedbasketballverywell,______helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?—Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;who;that

B.this;who;that

C.which;that;that

D.it;that;who參考答案：A12.Therewasaloudexplosioninthestreet.______fromthestorestoseewhathadhappened.A.Outpeoplerushed

B.OutrushedpeopleC.Rushedpeopleout

D.Didpeoplerushout參考答案：B13.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D14.EverymorningXiaoMinggoestoschoolearliertoreadEnglishaloudbecausehelikesit

.A．better

B．best

C．thebetter

D．verywell參考答案：B15.___isknowntoallis____DiaoyuIslandispartofChina.A.What;that.

B.It;that.

C.As;that.

D.What;what.參考答案：A16.Wordslike“discount”neverfailto________people,speciallywomen，thoughtheymightnotneedwhatisbeingpromoted.A.occurto

B.replyto

C.appealto

D.stickto參考答案：C17.Imade

aconditionthateverybodymustbepresentattheconference.

A.it B.this C.that D.one參考答案：A18.Thelastclassfinishedanhouragobutquiteafewstudentsstill____intheclassroom.A.left

B.remained

C.delayed

D.advanced參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞辨析。動詞leave離開；remain逗留，停留；delay延誤；advance前進，進步；句意：半小時前最后一節(jié)課就結(jié)束了，但很多學(xué)生仍然逗留在教室里。本句轉(zhuǎn)換remain相當(dāng)于stay。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。19.Please______thesemoneyandI’msuretheywill______morethan10,000yuan.A.add;addup

B.addup;addupto

C.addup;addup

D.add;addupto參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。OntheIraq-Syriaborder,apackofwilddogscircledagroupofAmericansoldiersforfood.The36ofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.Thesoldiers37himNubs.Nubswasshakingand38

abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound39hischest.

Denniscouldn’t40seeingthedogsuffer.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsoralmedicine.Nubspulledthroughbutwasstill41.Thenextday,theteamhadtoleave.Tendayslater,Dennis’sunitwasbackandsowasNubs.Hewasstill42,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.

Beforelongtheunitonceagain43anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybut44trackedthemfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost45ofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis’s46,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghad47himacross70milesoffrozendeserttomeetthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace,andranaroundinthesameruins.

Untila(n)48camedownfromabovethattheyshouldnotbeallowedtohavepets,Dennisdecidedtomakesurethedog49continuetolivethegoodlife.Sohequickly50$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto51.

Amonthlater,whenDennisandthedogwere52inCalifornia,atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.53withinseconds,thedogflewintoDennis’sarms,54upagainandagaintolickhisfriend’sface.

Alittlecareandconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsavea55world.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandadog,holdapromiseofaharmoniousworld.36.A.guider B.leader C.major D.helper37.A.called

B.said

C.told.

D.spoke38.A.mostly B.certainly C.barely D.clearly39.A.in B.on C.at D.behind40.A.help B.stand C.admit D.avoid41.A.invain B.indanger C.insurprise D.inpain42.A.weak

B.sad

C.alive D.alone43.A.madeup B.returnedfrom C.leftfor D.tookover44.A.aimlessly B.determinedly C.unhappily D.carefully45A.touch B.footprint C.sight D.control46A.imagination B.ability C.understanding D.power47A.saved B.shown C.found D.followed48A.signal B.project C.plan D.order49A.need B.would C.might D.should50A.rose

B.arose C.raised D.aroused51A.Britain B.America C.Iraq D.Syria52A.reunited B.recalled C.restored D.reminded53A.So B.And C.But D.Then54A.jumping

B.climbing C.cheering D.bringing55A.peaceful

B.competitive C.fantastic D.violent參考答案：BACAB

DACBC

ADDBC

BACAD略21.TherearetoomanyfatpeopleinAmerica,somanyAmericansarefightingagainstoverweight.Butthe___21___thingisthattheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,___22___tostaythin.Nowa___23___byCornellUniversitysuggests___24___lifestyleanddecisionsabout___25___mayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeel___26___.However,Americanstendtostopwhentheir___27___areemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,a___28___expert,theFrenchseeeating___29___animportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespenda___30___timeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingas___31___tobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericans___32___theabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhave___33___.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedand___34___foodsfortheweek.TheFrench,___35___tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhavea___36___offreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetfat,decidedto___37___abouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoid___38___.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestyle___39___maybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity(肥胖)—orextremeoverweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgains___40___andtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.21.A.present

B.natural

C.strange

D.modern22.A.continue

B.move

C.try

D.expand23.A.research

B.novel

C.book

D.newspaper24.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.when25.A.working

B.living

C.studying

D.eating26.A.sensitive

B.sad

C.happy

D.full27.A.pockets

B.refrigerators

C.houses

D.plates28.A.education

B.health

C.literature

D.speech29.A.into

B.as

C.inside

D.to30.A.fairlylong

B.fairlyshort

C.veryexciting

D.ratherfast31.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing32.A.get

B.bring

C.lose

D.receive33.A.kept

B.enjoyed

C.went

D.stopped34.A.hot

B.cool

C.warm

D.frozen35.A.therefore

B.instead

C.however

D.merely36.A.choice

B.message

C.order

D.number37.A.write

B.read

C.speak

D.think38.A.fruit

B.food

C.oil

D.egg39.A.examples

B.tradition

C.changes

D.stories40.A.failure

B.success

C.acceptance

D.rejection參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.C文章通過對比，介紹了法國人吃大量油膩食品，但仍然保持苗條身材的原因：生活方式和關(guān)于飲食的決定。21.考查形容詞詞義辨析。present出席的，到場的；natural自然的；strange奇怪的；modern現(xiàn)代的。很多美國人超重。但是，令人奇怪的是，法國人，他們吃大量的油膩食品，但卻仍然保持很瘦的身材。C選項正確。22.考查動詞詞義辨析。continue繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)；move移動；try嘗試，努力；expand擴充，擴大，擴展。令人奇怪的是，法國人，他們吃大量的油膩食品，但卻仍然保持很瘦的身材。A選項正確。23.考查名詞詞義辨析。research研究；novel小說；book書；newspaper報紙。由下文中的researchers可知，Cornell大學(xué)做的一個研究表明生活方式和決定可能會影響體重。A選項正確。24.考查名詞性從句。___4___lifestyleanddecisionsabout___5___mayaffectweight是suggest的賓語從句，結(jié)合上句中的解析可知，該從句結(jié)構(gòu)意思完整，故應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)該從句。C選項正確。25.考查動詞詞義辨析。work工作；live生活；study學(xué)習(xí)；eat吃。由該空后面的affectweight可推知，生活方式和關(guān)于吃的決定可能會影響體重。D選項正確。26.考查形容詞詞義辨析。sensitive敏感的；sad悲傷的；happy高興的，快樂的；full飽的。當(dāng)法國人感到吃飽了的時候，他們就不再吃東西了。D選項正確。27.考查名詞詞義辨析。pocket口袋；refrigerator冰箱；house房子；plate盤子。但是，美國人只有在盤子里空了（即沒有東西可吃了）或者他們最喜歡的電視劇結(jié)束的時候他們才停止吃東西。D選項正確。28.考查名詞詞義辨析。education教育；health健康；literature文學(xué)；speech演講。由下文中Dr.JosephMercola的觀點可知，他是一位健康專家。B選項正確。29.考查介詞。法國人將吃看作是他們生活方式中非常重要的一部分。see…as…意為“將……看作……”，是固定搭配。故B選項正確。和下一句中的“Americansseeeatingas___11___tobesqueezed”表達一致。30.考查詞義辨析。fairlylong相當(dāng)長；fairlyshort相當(dāng)短；veryexciting非常令人興奮的；ratherfast相當(dāng)快。法國人喜歡食物，所以他們花了相當(dāng)長的時間在餐桌旁。A選項正確。31.考查不定冠詞辨析。anything任何事物；something某件事；everything一切事物；nothing什么也沒有。美國人將吃看作是一件在其他日?；顒又袛D出來的事情。B選項正確。32.考查動詞詞義辨析。get得到；bring帶來；lose失去；receive收到。由下文中的“theykeepeatinglong”可知，當(dāng)美國人實際上已經(jīng)飽了的時候，他們感覺不到（自己已經(jīng)吃飽了）。故C選項正確。33.考查動詞詞義辨析。keep保持；enjoy喜歡，享受；go去；stop停止。當(dāng)美國人實際上已經(jīng)飽了的時候，他們感覺不到（自己已經(jīng)吃飽了）。所以他們會一直吃很長時間，這遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了法國人停止吃食物的時間。D選項正確。34.考查形容詞詞義辨析。hot熱的；cool涼快的；warm溫暖的；frozen冷凍的。美國人往往會開車去大超市買一周吃的罐裝和冷凍食品。D選項正確。35.考查副詞詞義辨析。therefore因此；instead代替，相反地；however但是；merely僅僅。美國人往往會開車去大超市買一周吃的罐裝和冷凍食品。相反地，法國人卻每天都去購物，步行到小的商店去買新鮮的水果，蔬菜和雞蛋等食物。B選項正確。36.考查名詞詞義辨析。choice選擇；message信息；order命令；number數(shù)目。法國人往往會選擇新鮮水果，蔬菜和雞蛋等食物。A選項正確。37.考查動詞詞義辨析。write寫；read讀；speak說；think想。由前文中的“authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetfat”可知，MireilleGuiliano是一位作家，所以她決定寫關(guān)于知道何時停止吃東西的重要性。A選項正確。38.考查名詞詞義辨析。fruit水果；food食物；oil油，石油；egg蛋。MireilleGuiliano決定寫關(guān)于知道何時停止吃東西的重要性而不是建議人們?nèi)绾伪苊獬阅承┦澄?。B選項正確。39.考查名詞詞義辨析。example例子；tradition傳統(tǒng)；change變化；story故事。證據(jù)表明最近的生活方式的變化可能會影響法國人的飲食習(xí)慣。C選項正確。40.考查名詞詞義辨析。failure失?。籹uccess成功；acceptance接受；rejection拒絕。由下文的“theyoungrejectoldertraditions”可知，法國的年輕人拒絕傳統(tǒng)食物，由此可知，他們越來越接受美國的快餐。故C選項正確。三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

YourteenisfallingasleepinclassTeenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyinordertocatchabusandgettoschoolbytherequiredtime.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrestthenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnanythingatschool.

71

Whenateenfallsasleepinclass,twothingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtandhe/shelosestherespectoftheteacher.He/Shemayalsoreceiveaconsequencefromtheschool,dependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.

72

Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyinclass,trythesethreetips:*Setatimefor“l(fā)ightsout”onschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.andpreferably9p.m.

73

Softmusiccanbeonandusedtohelpcalmyourteen.

*Helpyourteendevelopanighttimeroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfortheendoftheday.

74

Turningoffthecomputeranddisconnectingfromfriendsandtheexcitementofthedayanhourbeforebedtimewillalsohelpyourteenrelax.

*

75

Thiswillreinforce（增強）whatitfeelsliketoberestedandcapableofaccomplishingwhathe/shewants.A.What’sworse,theymayevenfallasleepinclass.B.Takingabathandreadingaretwoactivitiesthatworkwell.C.Setagoodexampleandshowhim/heryourloveforlearning.D.Pointoutthepositivesafteryourteenhashadagoodnight’srest.E.“Lightsout”meansthecomputer,television,lightsandcellphoneshouldbeoff.F.Allofthesethingsaffectyourteen’sacademicsuccessandcanbeavoided.G.Whileyourteenkeepshis/hergoalsinlinewithyourexpectations,he/shemayhavehis/herowngoals.參考答案：AFEBD23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。AmazingRaftingAdventuresWhitewaterraftingisoneoftheclassic,wild,activitiesintheoutdoors.Itisalsoanopportunityforanunbelievablefamilyadventure.Aroundthecountry,thereareseveralrivers—andraftingoutfitters—thatareperfectlysuitedtotheentirefamily.Herearethreeofthebest:NewRiverGorge,WestVirginiaRaftinginWestVirginiaisrenownedforitsestablishedinfrastructure,reliability,andeasyaccess.Thesethingsmakeitanobviouschoiceforafamilyvacation.Famousareas,includingtheNewRiverGorge,offereverythingfromlazyfloatstointenseClassIVruns.READMORE:WaterWaterRaft