山西省呂梁市新絳中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.

A./;/ B./;a C.a;a D.a;/參考答案：D2.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundalittleboy_____onhismother’sknees_____todrawapicture.

A.seated;learning

B.sitting;tolearnC.seating;learning

D.sat;waslearning參考答案：A略3.______sodelicious,herdessertwassoldoutsoon.A.Tasting

B.Tasted

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtasted參考答案：略4.Theystood_____ateachotherasiftheywereenemies.A．staring

B．glancingC．glaring

D．looking參考答案：C考查動詞。Stare盯著看；glance一瞥；glare怒視；look看。句意：他們站在那兒彼此怒視著對方，好像他們是敵人一樣。5.Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove

B.tohavemoved

C.moving

D.havingmoved參考答案：B略6.Takingnotesisimportantinclass,butitisnotnecessaryto__________everywordtheteachersays.

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putdown

D.puttogether參考答案：C略7.Alltheresidentsofthetown____whentherewasabigfireinthesupermarket.

A.paniced

B.shocked

C.surprised

D.panicked參考答案：D8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfound.A.approved

B.acquired

C.achieved

D.abandoned參考答案：D9.Allthepreparationsforthetask______,andwe’rereadytostart.

A.completed

B.complete

C.hadbeencompleted

Dhavebeencompleted參考答案：D10.Thefire_____at11:00lastnight.Butafterthefiremencame,it____.A.

brokecut;diedoutB.

wasbrokencut;wasdiedoutC.

wasbrokenout;diedoutD.

brokeout;wasdiedout參考答案：A略11.Ifpenicillin

available,manypeople

fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsinWorldWarⅡ.A.wasnot;woulddie

B.werenot;wouldhavediedC.hadnotbeen;woulddied

D.hadnotbeen;wouldhavedied參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果沒有青霉素，很多人在二戰(zhàn)中就會死于疾病或小的傷口。if條件句用haddone表示和過去的事實(shí)相反，主句用wouldhavedone表示虛擬。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】虛擬語氣在條件句中的用法是：虛擬條件句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句是If+主語+動詞的過去式（動詞be用were)，主句是：主語+should,would,might,could＋動詞原形；與過去相反的假設(shè)從句用：If+主語+had+過去分詞，主句是：主語＋should,would,might,could＋havedone；與將來相反的假設(shè)，從句用1、If+主語+動詞過去式，主語＋should,would

do，2、If+主語+wereto+動詞原形，加主句3、If+主語+should+動詞原形，加上主句的might,could＋動詞原形。12.—Lilyisahappygirl,buttodaysheseemsinabadmood.—Something________toher.A．musthappen

B．shouldhavehappened C．couldhavehappened

D．musthavehappened參考答案：D13.I____toattendyourbirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday,butmymotherfellill.

A.wasplanningB.haveplannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan參考答案：C14.MichelleObamasaid,“ForBarack,successisn'tabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake;it'saboutthe______youmakeinpeople'slives.”A.sense

B.judgment

C.way

D.difference參考答案：D15.Sonoisy____inthedininghallthathecouldonlymakehimselfheardbyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice.A．wasit

B．wasthere

C．itwas

D．therewas參考答案：A16.AftergraduationwenttoNigeriabutwhenIfirstsetfooton

strangeland，Ididn’tKnowwhatthefuturehadin

storeforme.A.the；／

B.the；the

C.／;

a

D.the；a參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Joworkedatabushschool

56

classroomweremadefrombambooandgrass.There’snoelectricityorwaterthere.It

57

the

studentsabouttwohours

58

(get)totheschool.Johopedtomakesomedifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.Theotherday,JovisitedTombe’shome.Whentheyarrived

59

thevillage,Tombe’smotherwho

60

(work)inthegarden,startedcrying“IeeeIeee”.Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse,

61

lowbamboohutwithgrass

62

(突出)outoftheroof,

63

hecouldonlyseeafewtinplatesandcupsandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysleptona

64

(新近地)madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorning

65

manygoodbyesandshakingofhands.參考答案：56．whose57．took58．toget59．a(chǎn)t60．hadbeenworking61．a(chǎn)62．sticking63．What64．newly65．a(chǎn)fter56．whose考查定語從句的用法。在這個定語從句中，先行詞是abushschool，指物，與classroom之間為所屬關(guān)系，關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語，所以此處應(yīng)用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。57．took考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)上下文語境可判斷出，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，所以此處應(yīng)用took。Ittooksb.Sometimetodosth.“某人花費(fèi)多少時間做某事”，為固定用法。58．toget考查非謂語動詞的用法?！癐ttakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.”是固定句式，意為“做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長時間”，所以此處應(yīng)用toget。59．a(chǎn)t考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)本句中的“thevillage”可判斷出，此處應(yīng)用介詞at，arriveat是固定短語，意為“到達(dá)(尤其指較小的地方)”。60．hadbeenworking考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。語境表示，當(dāng)Jo他們到達(dá)Tombe的家時，一直在花園里工作的Tombe的媽媽開始喊“IeeeIeee”，此處表示某個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，持續(xù)到過去某個時刻，故應(yīng)用過去完成進(jìn)行時，所以用hadbeenworking。61．a(chǎn)考查冠詞的用法。因為hut在此處是可數(shù)名詞，且是泛指概念，low不是以元音音素開頭，所以此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。62．sticking考查非謂語動詞的用法。因為grass與stick“突出”之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，所以此處應(yīng)用stick的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。63．What考查主語從句的用法。語境表示，在Tombe的家里，Jo所看到的東西只是幾個鍍錫的盤子、幾個茶杯和幾株植物，此處應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)這個主語從句，它在從句作see的賓語。

64．newly考查副詞的用法。根據(jù)括號中的提示“新近”可判斷出，此處應(yīng)用newly。

65．a(chǎn)fter考查介詞的用法。語境表示，在與很多人握手說再見之后，他們離開了Tombe的那個村子。【備注】本文是一篇記敘文。Jo在一所條件很差的學(xué)校教學(xué)，他希望通過教學(xué)生一些知識來讓孩子的生活有所變化。有一天，他帶著Jenny去Tombe的家里去了，發(fā)現(xiàn)Tombe的家里很窮。三、閱讀理解18.Position:SalesManagerASalesManagerwithHiltonHotelsandResortswilldevelopasalesteamandasalesplanthatmaximizesrevenue(收益)bydrivingthesaleofconferencefacilityspaceandguestrooms.WhatwillitbeliketoworkfortheHiltonBrand?Oneofthemostrecognizednamesintheindustry,HiltonHotels&Resortsofferstravelersaworldofauthentic(可信的)experiences.Thebrandcontinuestobeinnovativeandforward-thinking.Withproductsandservicesthatmeettheneedsoftomorrow'ssmartglobaltravellers,weshareexperiencesinwhicheveryguestfeelscaredfor,valuedandrespected.Ifyouunderstandtheimportanceofupholdingabrand'sreputation,youmaybejustthepersonwearelookingfortoworkasaTeamMemberwithHiltonHotels&Resorts.Whatwillyoubedoing?AsaSalesManager,youwillworkwiththeConference&EventsSalesDepartmenttomaximizerevenueopportunities.ASalesManagerwillbedirectlyresponsibleforperformingthefollowingtaskstothehigheststandards:●MaximizeallConference&Eventsrevenueopportunities●Meetthehotel'ssettargets●Understandthemarketplacetoensurethehotelstayscompetitiveinthelocalmarket●Ensurethesalesteamisdevelopedeffectivelyandembracesacultureofhighquality●WorkeffectivelytobuildrelationshipswithcolleaguesinthehotelWhatarewelookingfor?ASalesManagerservingHiltonWorldwideBrandhotelsisalwaysworkingonbehalfofourguestsandworkingwithotherTeamMembers.Tosuccessfullyfillthisrole,youshouldmaintainthefollowingattitude,behavior,skillsandvalues:●StrongleadershipskillsthatmotivatetheSalesTeamtoperformbeyondexpectations●Excellentsellingcapabilities●DesiretocoachtheSalesTeaminsellingtechniques●ExcellentorganizationalandplanningskillsWhatbenefitswillyoureceive?Yourbenefitswillincludeacompetitivestartingsalaryandholidayentitlement.AsanemployeeyouwillbecomeamemberoftheHiltonClub,whichprovidesreducedhotelroomratesinourhotelsworldwide,plusdiscountsonproductsandservicesofferedbyHiltonWorldwideanditspartners.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(1)HiltonHotel&Resorts______.

A、isthemostrecognizedbrandintheindustryB、willfocusontourisminthefutureC、wantstomakeeveryguestfeelcaredfor,valuedandrespectedD、wantstomaximizerevenuebygrowinginsize(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthetasksoftheSalesManager?

A、Meetthehotel'ssettargets.B、Getonwellwithcolleagues.C、Haveagoodunderstandingofthecompetitivemarket.D、Decidethehotel'sdevelopmentstrategy.(3)Whatbenefitsdoesthehotelprovideforthepersonwhogetstheposition?

A、LivinginHiltonHotelsworldwidefreeofcharge.B、Enjoyingtheproductsandservicesofthehotelfreeofcharge.C、Manyopportunitiestotravelaroundtheworld.D、Acompetitivestartingsalary.(4)Thepurposeofthetextisto______.A、promotethecompanyB、lookforanemployeeC、sendaninvitationD、presentadocument參考答案：（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B

【分析】本文主要介紹了一則有關(guān)銷售經(jīng)理招聘的相關(guān)信息。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段的內(nèi)容，可以排除ABD。Oneofthemostrecognizednamesintheindustry,（A）HiltonHotels