湖南省衡陽市耒陽市大和圩中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tom’steacherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhisexplanationofleavingschoolwithoutaskingforleave,___________.A.hisparentswereneitherB.neitherwerehisparentsC.hisparentswereeitherD.eitherwerehisparents參考答案：B2._____inthought,hesatattheedgeofthebed,withhiseyes_____ontheletterinhishand.A.Lost;fixing

B.Losing;fixed

C.Lost;fixed

D.Losing;fixing參考答案：C3.‘Threemonths!’Dad____________,asmymotherthrustacupofsweetteaintomyhands.‘Well,that’sbigofhim,givenshe’sworkedlikearuddyTrojaninthatplaceforthelastsixyears.’A.betrayed B.explodedC.swallowed D.assessed參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“三個月！”爸爸勃然大怒，媽媽把一杯甜茶塞到我手里?！八烧娲蠓?，過去六年她在那賣力工作。A.betrayed背叛；B.exploded勃然大怒；C.swallowed吞咽；D.assessed評估。根據(jù)“Well,that’sbigofhim,givenshe’sworkedlikearuddyTrojaninthatplaceforthelastsixyears”（他可真大方，過去六年她在那賣力工作），可知這里說對方大方是諷刺，爸爸因為感到不公平而勃然大怒。故選B。4.Everything________,I’msureImadetherightdecision.

A.takenintoconsideration B.takingintoconsiderationC.totakeintoconsideration D.takeintoconsideration參考答案：A5.---Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?----Mostofthemarekind,but_______issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.nobody

D.neither參考答案：A6.

intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating

B.Translated

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated參考答案：B7.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what參考答案：A8.--Didyouhandinyourapplicationforaleaguemember?--Notyet.IfI_____toseemyfather,Iwouldhave.A.didn’tgo

B.haven’tgone

C.wouldn’thavegone

D.hadn’tgone參考答案：D9.----HowoftendoesoldSmithvisityourfamily,Tom?

----Myunclecomestovisitus______.

A.onduty

B.ontime

C.onoccasion

D.onpurpose.參考答案：C10.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

---Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitissill_______?available

B.affordable

C.acceptable

D.valuable參考答案：A11.—Theauthorsofcomputervirusesaregeniuses.—Iagree.Theycanapplytheirwisdomtoothernettechnology______humanbeingscanbenefit.

A.inwhich

B.throughwhich

C.onwhich

D.fromwhich

參考答案：D略12.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.

A.lookthrough;offers

B.glancethrough;provides

C.glimpse

through;supplies

D.glancethrough;offers參考答案：D13.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A．didtheattack

B．theattackdid

C．wastheattack

D．theattackwas參考答案：C14.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeoutitisheistryingtoexpress.

A.that B.howC.who D.what參考答案：D提示:考查名詞性從句。句意:他的書寫是那么混亂,以至于想要弄明白他在試圖表達什么是很困難的。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,在從句中可作主語、賓語、表語或者定語。分析題干可知,賓語從句中express后缺少賓語,故只有what適合題意。

15.Onlywhenwesucceededtheleadingparthehadplayedintheproject.

A.werewerealised B.wewererealisedC.hadwerealised D.didwerealise參考答案：D提示:句意為:“只有當我們成功的時候,我們才認識到他在工程中起到的帶頭作用?！眔nly+狀語(從句)置于句首表強調(diào),主句要倒裝。此處用主動結(jié)構(gòu),排除A項和B項。

16.－Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?

－______.

A.Shemustbebusy

B.ShemighthavebeenfreeC.Shemusthavebeenbusy

D.Shecan’tbefree參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Awhiteelephantgiftexchangeisapopularholidaypartygamein,theUnitedStates.Generally,thepartyneedsatleastsixparticipants,and'thelargerthegroup:is,themoreentertainingthegamewillbe.___16___Butitcanresultinheatedcompetitionsbetweenplayerstryingtogetthegifts.___17___Sometimes,theruleisthattheitemmustbepreviouslyowned,whichmeansthatyoucanexchangeanunwanteditemortrinket(小裝飾品)withyourfriends.Butsometimesyoucanbuyanewbutinexpensiveitemjustfortheparty.Everyparticipantisexpectedtobringonewrapped(包裝好的)gift.Awhiteelephantgiftisusuallysomethinguselessorinconvenient._____18_____Guestsareaskedtowrapthemnicelyandleavenoidentifyingmarkingsonthepresents.Tostartthegame,aparticipantmustactasthefirstplayertochooseagift;thiscanbedecidedrandomlyorbypickingnumbersoutofahat.____19____Asforthenextplayer?Thispersoncaneither“steal”thefirstperson’sgiftorchooseanunwrappeditemfromthepile.Eachgiftcanbestolenonlythreetimesbeforeitisconsidered"dead".___20___Anypersonthathastogiveupagiftcanalsopickanewgiftorstealonefromanotherperson.Eachturnisonlyallowedthreeswapsbetweenthecurrentplayerandthepreviousplayers.Thegamewon'tfinishuntilallthepresentsareopened.A.Italldependsonhowthegameisorganized.B.Thisprocessisrepeateduntilthegameisover.C.Don’tforgetthatthegame’spurposeistohavefun.D.Thefirstplayerthenopensthegiftinfrontofeveryone.E.Whiteelephantgiftexchangecanberunindifferentways.F.Thegoalofthepartyisusuallyentertainmentratherthangain.G.Trinkets,unidentifiablekitchenitemsandtoysaretypical“whiteelephants”.參考答案：16.F

17.E

18.G

19.D

20.B本文是一篇說明文。在美國，白象禮物交換是一種受歡迎的節(jié)日派對游戲，文章介紹了這一游戲的有關(guān)事宜。16.上句提到“一般來說，派對需要至少六名參與者，而“群體越大”，游戲的娛樂性就越強。”可知，聚會的目的是為了娛樂；再根據(jù)下文提示“但這可能會導(dǎo)致球員之間的激烈競爭，他們想要得到禮物?！贝颂巄ut表示轉(zhuǎn)折，承接上下文，F(xiàn)項Thegoalofthepartyisusuallyentertainmentratherthangain.“聚會的目的通常是娛樂而不是收獲。”切題。該項中的gain與下文的thegifts吻合。17.下文提到“有時，規(guī)則是該物品必須是以前擁有的，這意味著你可以和你的朋友交換一個不需要的物品或小飾品?！贝丝瘴挥诙温涫拙洌薪酉挛?，E項Whiteelephantgiftexchangecanberunindifferentways.“白象禮品交換可以以不同的方式運行?！鼻蓄}。該項中的indifferentways.與下文中的Sometimes,Butsometimes對應(yīng)。18.上文提到“白象禮物通常是無用的或不方便的?！背薪由衔?，G項Trinkets,unidentifiablekitchenitemsandtoysaretypical“whiteelephants”.“小飾品、無法辨認的廚房用品和玩具都是典型的“白象”?！鼻蓄}。該空談到“白象禮物”所涉及的范圍，與上文呼應(yīng)。19.上文提到“要開始游戲，參與者必須扮演第一個選擇禮物的玩家;這可以是隨機決定的，也可以從帽子中挑選數(shù)字。”承接上文，D項Thefirstplayerthenopensthegiftinfrontofeveryone.“第一個玩家在每個人面前打開禮物?！鼻蓄}。該項承接上文內(nèi)容，同時與下文“至于下一個玩家呢？”呼應(yīng)。20.此空是段落首句。下文提到“任何一個不得不放棄禮物的人也可以選擇一個新的禮物或者從另一個人那里偷一個禮物?！背薪由衔?，B項Thisprocessisrepeateduntilthegameisover.“這個過程是重復(fù)的，直到游戲結(jié)束?！鼻蓄}。該項中的Thisprocess指上句提到的內(nèi)容。三、閱讀理解18.WiththeNewYearweeksapproaching,you’relookingforwardtowatchingthesplendidfireworksshowsthatwillwelcome2019worldwide.Unfortunately,visuallyimpairedandblindpeoplecan’texperiencethisjoyfulcelebration.ThatmaychangesoonthankstoFeelingFireworks,afireworksexperienceinventedbytheDisneyResearchLabinSwitzerland.Toexperiencetheshow,usersstandbeforealargeflexiblescreen,placetheirhandsatthebaseofthescreenandmovethemaroundtofeelthefireworks.Alternatively,theirhandscanbesituatedinthecenterofthescreen,wheretheinitialexplosionshappen,andthenmovedacrosstoexploreotherfireworks.Asthefireworksbegintoexplode,fivenozzles(噴嘴)atthebackofthescreenstarttoshootwater,creatingmovementofwaterimitatingtheshow.Onespecializesinthe"bloomingflowereffect",anotherreproducesthe"crackle"effect,andtheresttakecareofrocketsandexplosions.Acomputercontrolsthetiming,andFeelingFireworksallowsuserstoexperiencefireworkssimilartothoseinthesky.PaulBeardsley,wholedtheresearchteam,says,"Wewantblind,visuallyimpaired,andsightedpeopletoalltryFeelingFireworks,andtohaveasharedandenjoyablememoryofafireworksevening."Andthescreendisplayingthevividimagescreatedbywatermakesitfunforeveryone.Thelow-costtechnologyisstillinitsearlystage,withonlya66percentsuccessrate.However,theteamplanstocontinueimprovingtheexperienceandbelievesthedaywheneveryonewillbeabletoenjoythethrilloffireworksshowsisnotfar.Whenready,FeelingFireworkswillinitiallybeavailableonlyattheDisneythemeparks,andthenhopefully,atfireworksshowsworldwide.4.HowwillFeelingFireworkshelpblindpeople?A.Byimprovingtheirsighttoseefireworks.B.Byplayingthesoundoffireworksforthem.C.Byenablingthemtofeelthefireworksbyhand.D.Byplantingachipintotheirbrainstoseethings.5.Whyiswatersprayedatthebackofthescreen?A.Tocreatetheeffectoffireworks. B.Tokeepthescreencleanofdust.C.Toprotectvisitorsfrombeinghurt. D.Toleadthewayforthefireworks.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"(inPara.4)referto?A.Stayingincompanywithblindpeople. B.Watchingthenozzlesbehindthescreen.C.Findingtheinitialfireworkexplosions. D.Enjoyingthegrandfireworksshow.7.WhatcanweinferaboutFeelingFireworkstechnology?A.Researchintothetechnologycostalot.B.Itneedsimprovementsforagoodsuccessrate.C.IthasbeenputtouseattheDisneythemeparksD.It'sexpecte