河南省漯河市育才學校2022年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Newscamethatnineminersstill___________inthemine.A.werelaidtrapped

B.werelaidtrapping

C.laytrapped

D.laybeingtrapped.參考答案：C2.Heisapoliceman,easily____byhisuniform.A.marked

B.distinguished

C.watched

D.seen參考答案：B3.－What’sthetime?

－Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.A.wind

B.wound

C.winded

D.winding參考答案：B略4.Mr.Greenrequiresthatthestudents______cheatinanyexam.A.should

B.don’t

C.wouldn’t

D.not參考答案：D5.________thathesavedhisneighborMsSlade’slife.

A.Suchheroicteenagerwasbraveandcalm

B.Sobraveandcalmtheheroicteenagerwas

C.Sobraveandcalmwastheheroicteenager

D.Suchbraveandcalmwastheheroicteenager參考答案：C略6.

_______itiswhenyouswimintheWestLakeinsummer!A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Howfunny

D.Whatfun參考答案：D7.WhenTonnastudiedinanewschool,shewasbecomingfriendlyandusedtothenewlifeaftershe'sovercomeher________shyness.A．basic

B．initialC．classical

D．essential參考答案：答案：B句意：湯娜到一所新學校學習時，她克服了起初的害羞之后，開始變得友好起來，也適應(yīng)了新的生活。basic“基本的”；initial“起初的”；classical“傳統(tǒng)的”；essential“必要的”。8.Daniel’sfamilytheirholidayinHuangshanatthistimenextweek.

A.areenjoying B.aretoenjoyC.willenjoy D.willbeenjoying參考答案：D提示:時間狀語為atthistimenextweek,強調(diào)將來的一個時間點丹尼爾一家將在做的事,用將來進行時態(tài)。句意為:“下周的這個時候丹尼爾一家將在黃山度假?！?/p>

9.Theyproducedtworeports,______ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.A.neither

B.either

C.all

D.none參考答案：A10.Ilovetoclimbtothetopofthemountainandstaythereforsometime.It______goodtobreatheinthecleanandfreshairthere.

A.does

B.feels

C.gets

D.makes參考答案：B11.SchoolkidstakepartinparadesoncampusonHalloween,__________incolor1fulcostumes,afterwhichthereisasmallpartyinsidetheclassroom.A.dressing

B.dressed

C.beingdressed

D.dress參考答案：B12.Anyone_______bags,boxes,orwhatever,wasstoppedbythepolice.A.seencarryB.seencarrying

C.sawtocarryD.sawcarrying參考答案：B13.----Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher

professorinyouruniversitythisyear.----Exactly.

ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.A.promoted;Convinced

B.tohavebeenpromoted;ConvincedC.promoted;Beingconvinced

D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。第一空前的名詞teacher被thefirst修飾，一般只能用不定式作定語，排除A和C。第二空作主語，故要用動名詞短語，beconvincedofsth.“對……有信心”。句意：——約翰遜據(jù)說是今年你們大學晉級教授的第一位年輕教師?！娴?。他對自己競爭力的確信是他成功的一個重要因素。故選D。14.Youcan’twinthegame

youneverpracticeduringthisperiod.

A.when

B.though

C.while

D.once參考答案：A略15.Smokersaremore__________tohaveaheartattackthannonsmokers.A.likely

B.possibleC.probable

D.sure參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。A.likely可能的；B.possible可能的；C.probable極可能的；D.sure確定的。句意：吸煙者比不吸煙者更可能會得心臟病。likely可以使用人作主語，possible/probable不能使用人作主語，sure不符合此處語境。故選A。16.Weshouldnotsacrificeenvironmentalprotectionto__________economicgrowth.A．concentrate

B．promote

C．a(chǎn)ssociate

D．a(chǎn)ccumulate參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分；共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。Asweallknow“Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld.”and“

26

everysuccessfulmanthereisawoman.”Boththese

27

meanthesamethings.Menrulethe

28__,buttheirwivesrulethem.

Chinesepeopleandotherforeignersoftensay,

29_oftheAmericanwomenlikemakingtheirhusbandsandsonssuccessful,butsomeofthemwant

30__forthemselves.Theywantgood

31

.Whentheyworktheywantto

32__betterpaid.Theywanttobeas

33__asmen.Inthe1960s,theAmericanwomen’sliberation

34

wasstartedbywomenwhodon’twantto

35

behindsuccessfulmen.Theywanttostandbesidethem,withthesame

36__forsuccess.Theydon’twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsor

37__areclosedtothem.Theyrefusedtoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothe

38

workforhigherpay.InAmerica,aliberationwomanmustbe

39

ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidenceinherself.Ifsomebodysaystoher,“Youhavecomealong

40

,baby”,shewill

41

andanswer,“Notnearlyas

42

asIamgoingtogo,baby.”O(jiān)ntheotherhand,thismovementisquite

43

andmanyAmericanwomendonotagree.

44__

ithasalreadymadesomeimportant

45__inwomen’slives.26.A.Before

B.Beside

C.Behind

D.Near27.A.writings

B.words

C.letters

D.sayings28.A.family

B.world

C.earth

D.society29.A.most

B.few

C.all

D.none30.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything31.A.jobs

B.clothes

C.food

D.houses32.A.have

B.make

C.receive

D.be33.A.good

B.successful

C.wonderful

D.much34.A.activity

B.affairs

C.movement

D.incident35.A.cooperate

B.work

C.help

D.stand36.A.work

B.job

C.position

D.chance37.A.offices

B.schools

C.shops

D.places38.A.better

B.same

C.less

D.important39.A.tired

B.afraid

C.proud

D.fond40.A.place

B.walk

C.way

D.journey41.A.smile

B.cry

C.sob

D.laugh42.A.long

B.far

C.soon

D.much43.A.new

B.good

C.important

D.pleasing44.A.So

B.And

C.But

D.Or45.A.progress

B.improvement

C.decisions

D.changes參考答案：CDBAC

ADBCD

DDBCC

ABACD略三、閱讀理解18.ForthefirsttimeinHongKong'shistory，anentertainerhasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks.HeisconsideredoneofthebestactorsinHongKong.Yes，heisChowYunfat．TheexampleofhislonghardstruggleforsuccesshasbeenusedinachapterinaHongKongmiddleschooltextbook．Usinghisexperience，studentscanlearntomakethemostoftheirtimeandtogeteveryopportunitytosucceed．Onhearingaboutthis，Chowsaidhappily，“Ireallyhopethatmyexperiencescanmakeyoungpeopleunderstandthatoneshouldnotbeafraidofdifficultiesandsetbacks（挫折），fortheyaretheonlywaytosuccess．”Indeed，Chowhastravelledalonganddifficultpathtoreachhissuccess．In1955，hewasbornintoapoorfamilyinHongKong.Whenhewas17，hehadtoleaveschool．Heworkedinanumberofjobs—asapostman，camerasalesmanandtaxidriver.Theseexperiencespavedthewayforhimtoplayallkindsofroleslaterinlife．Chowbrokeintothefilmindustryinthelate1970s.HewasoneofthehardestworkingactorsandstarredinanumberofpopularTVdramasandfilmsincluding“ShanghaiBund”（《上海灘》）and“ABetterTomorrow”．Since1985，hehaswonmanyawardsincludingTaiwan'sGoldenHorseAwardsandHongKongFilmAwards.In1995,hewenttoHollywood．Althoughhewasalreadyinhis40s,hehadtolearnEnglish．Heevenputchopsticksinhismouthtopractisepronouncingcertainsounds.

Hisfilm，“CrouchingTiger，HiddenDragon”，begantogainhimmorefameandrecognitionaroundtheworld．In1998，themayorofChicagosetasideJanuary12as“ChowYunfatDay．”8.ChowYunfathasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooksmainly

because________．A.heplaysbestinHongKongB.hekeepsonstrugglingforsuccessC.hisexperiencesareveryspecialD.heiswellthoughtof9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.ChowYunfatisproudofhissuccess．B.ChowYunfatispopularbothathomeandabroad．C.ChowYunfatpreferstomakealivingbysellingcamerasratherthanby_________performing．D.ChowYunfathaswonmoreawardsthanotheractors．10.Theunderlinedsentence（inParagraph6）suggests_________．A.chopsticksisofgreathelptopractiseEnglishpronunciationB.ChowYunfatiswillingtostrugglewithdifficultiesC.ChowYunfathassufferedalotsincehewenttoHollywoodD.itishardforapersonwhoisover40yearsoldtolearnspokenEnglish11.Theauthorwrotethispassageto_________．A.introduceChow'swaytosuccessB.praiseChowforhisexcellentperformanceC.callonpeopletolearnfromChowD.showwhyChowispopular參考答案：8.B

9.B

10.B

11.C文章主要寫了周潤發(fā)作為為追求成功而刻苦奮斗的例子入選中課本，作者希望人們學習他這種精神。8.細節(jié)題。結(jié)合第二段可知周潤發(fā)被寫進中學課本重要是因為他為了成功而作出的漫長而刻苦的奮斗（hislonghardstruggleforsuccess）。所以選B。10.句意理解題。劃線句子的意思是說周潤發(fā)為了練習發(fā)音甚至把筷子放進嘴里，這表明了周潤發(fā)的奮斗精神，故選B。11.寫作目的題。文章主要寫了周潤發(fā)作為為追求成功而刻苦奮斗的例子入選中課本，作者顯然是希望人們學習他這種精神。所以選C。19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverseenanystudentswhosetrousershangsolowyoucanseetheirunderwear?Whatdoyouthinkofthat?Fashionable?Someoftoday’steenagersarebigfansofsuchalook?

71TheheadmasterofaschoolincentralItalyhasaskedstudentstostopwearinglow-risejeansthatexposeunderwearandpartsofthebody.Hisrequestcameafteraclasstrip.Oneday,hesawoneboy’sbaggytrousersslidetohisfeet.

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.

ButinItaly,anationthattakesfashionveryseriously,thesuggestioncausedadebateamongparents,teachersandstudents.Theissueiswhethertheheadmaster’srequestwilllimitstudents’freedom—orwhetherdressinItalianschoolsistoocasual.73

“wedonotwanttokickfashionout,”theheadmast