山西省朔州市懷仁縣第五中學2021-2022學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——I’msorry,butIshouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

——You________yourtemperbutitdoesn’tmatter.

A.havelost

B.hadlost

C.didlose

D.waslosing參考答案：C35.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_______his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：B略3.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor

ofglobalclimatechange.A.result

B.reflection

C.warning

D.cause參考答案：D句意：缺乏環(huán)保習慣被公眾認為是引起全球氣候變化的主要原因。result意為“結果”；reflection意為“反射;回響；warning意為“警告”；cause意為“原因”。根據(jù)語境，選D。【考點】考查名詞4.Therewillbeabowandarrowcompetition_________toretell________thePlainsIndiansusedtohuntforfood.

A.designed;what

B.designing;how

C.designing;what

D.designed;how參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞和賓語從句。根據(jù)句意“將有一場弓箭比賽，目的是為了（bedesignedtodosth目的是......，被設計做某事）重新講述過去平原印第安人是如何（how）尋覓食物的?！焙途渥咏Y構可知第一個空及后面的部分是修飾前面的名詞competition作定語的，因“bedesignedtodosth目的是......”是固定搭配，又因此空是作定語，所以得用非謂語動詞的形式，即designedtodosth（過去分詞短語作定語，表被動。）又因第二個空及后面的句子是動詞retell的賓語，所以是賓語從句，再看賓語從句中不少成分，故排除what（在賓從從句中常作主語、賓語、表語和定語）,所以填how。故選D。5.Thenewmovie__________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.opposes參考答案：A6.Itissaidthat_______regularlyisgoodforus,forwecanknowwhetherwearehealthyornot.A.examined

B.examining

C.beingexamined

D.havingexamined參考答案：C7.Thereisnodoubt_____shewillbeabletorepaythemoneyontime.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why參考答案：A略8.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe thereA.hadbeenlying B.hasbeenlyingC.waslying

D.haslain參考答案：A9._______bytherecoveringworldeconomy,theoilpricehasbeenrisingrapidly.

A.Driven

B.Tobedriven

C.Todrive

D.Havingdrive參考答案：A10.________downtheradio---thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.

A.TurningB.TurnedC.TurnD.Toturn參考答案：C略11.The_______smileonhisfacesuggestedhewas_________withwhatwehaddone.A.satisfied;satisfying

B.satisfied;satisfied;C.satisfying;satisfying

D.satisfying;satisfied;參考答案：B略12.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywill_______.A.geteasily

B.beapproaching

C.beeasilyaccessible

D.reacheasily參考答案：C13.Itwasnotuntil________that________topreparehislesson.A.didhisfathercomein;theboybegan

B.hisfathercamein;theboybeganC.didhisfathercomein;didtheboybegin

D.hisfathercamein;didtheboybegin參考答案：B14.Thenewsspreadallovertheworld_______thatKimJongIl,topleaderoftheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea(DPRK),passedawaylastSaturdayattheageof69.A.consistently

B.instantly

C.previously

D.curiously參考答案：B15.Withnothing________toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedoutbeforethefirefighterscame.

A.leave

B.leaving

C.left

D.toleave參考答案：C略16.Itisquiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit__________,Iwouldstillgotoschoolbybike.

A.shouldrain B.wouldrain C.rains D.hadrained參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Istoodupandstudiedthecrowdofpeoplemakingtheirwaythroughthestation.IlookedforthegirlwhoseheartIknew,butwhosefaceI51,thegirlwiththe52.Thestoryhadbeguntwelvemonthsbeforeina53.TakingabookofftheshelfIfoundmyself54bythenotespenciledinthemargin(頁邊空白).Thesofthandwriting55athoughtfulsoulandinsightful(有深刻見解的)mind.Inthefrontofthebook,Idiscoveredthe56owner’sname,Rosanna.Duringthenextyearwetwogrewtoknoweachotherthroughthe

57.Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertileheart.Thedayfinallycameforourfirst58－7:00P.M.atthestation.Abeautifulyoungwomanwascomingtowardsme,her59tallandslim.Istartedtowalktowardsherwithdelight,entirelyforgettingto60thatshewasnotwearingarose.I61madeonestepclosertoher,andthenIsawRosanna,ashortandfatwomanwellpast40,wasstandingalmostdirectly62thegirl.Thegirlinthegreensuitwaswalkingquicklyaway.Ifelt63Iwassplit(撕)intwo,andthereshestood.Myfingersgrippedthewornleathercopyofthe64thatwastoidentifymetoher.Iknewthiswouldnotbe65,somethingperhapsevenbetterthanlove.Ifeltchokedbythebitternessofmy66.“I’mJohn,andyoumustbeRosanna.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme;mayItakeyouto67?”Thewoman’sfacebroadenedintoabigsmile.“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout,son,”sheanswered,“buttheyoungladyinthegreensuitwhojust68beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Andshesaid69youweretoaskmeouttodinner,Ishouldgoandtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthebig70acrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”

51.A.hadn’t B.haven’t C.couldn’t D.didn’t52.A.rose B.flower C.magazine D.notes53.A.restaurant B.meetingroom C.library D.station54.A.absorbed B.surrounded C.surprised D.burdened55.A.reacted B.reflected C.responded D.repeated56.A.previous B.nice C.thoughtful D.beautiful57.A.phone B.telegram C.dictionary D.mail58.A.dining B.meeting C.walking D.talking59.A.legs B.face C.figure D.hair60.A.observe B.consult C.notice D.say61.A.carefully B.eagerly C.notably D.easily62.A.behind B.past C.beside D.before63.A.aslongas B.eventhough C.nomatterhow D.asthough64.A.newspaper B.book C.letter D.notice65.A.ameeting B.happiness C.love D.adinner66.A.excitement B.sorrow C.disappointment D.unwillingness67.A.awalk B.yourhome C.aparty D.dinner68.A.wentby B.followedme C.camehere D.wentinthe69.A.when B.if C.unless D.since70.A.market B.restaurant C.building D.library參考答案：51.D

52.A

53.C

54.A

55.B56.A

57.D

58.B

59.C

60.C61.B

62.A

63.D

64.B

65.C66.C

67.D

68.A

69.B

70.B解題導語：在圖書館，我讀到了一本書，書原來的擁有者所做的一些讀書筆記讓我感到了心靈的共鳴。之后，我和她開始書信來往。感情深入后，我們相約見面。對方女士以戴一朵為識別暗號。結果，我碰到的卻是一位40多歲的中年婦女佩戴著那多玫瑰花，并不是一位外表美麗的女士。我并不看重外表美，仍然主動要求與那個中年婦女共進晚餐。不過，驚喜來了—其實我等待的那個女士正是那位年輕貌美的女士，只是她故意讓那位中年婦女佩戴玫瑰花來考驗我，看我是更看重外表美還是內在美。答案及解析：51.D

此句完整的句子為“whosefaceIdidn’tknow”。意思是“我和那個女孩未曾謀面”。52.A

從后文看，那個女孩將會佩戴一朵玫瑰花，作為他們見面互相識別的暗號。53.C

他們第一次有交流是“在圖書館我看到了那位女士的讀書筆記”。54.A

我被她的讀書筆記所吸引了（absorbed）。55.B

她柔和的書寫反映了（reflect）她是一個很有思想的人。56.A

在書的封面上，我看到了書的前任（previous）主人的名字。57.D

在未謀面之前，我們之間是通過郵件交往溝通的。58.B

我們第一次見面的時候到了。59.C

她的身材（figure）很高挑苗條。60.C

我當時被年輕女士的美麗所吸引，完全沒有注意到（notice）她其實沒有佩戴玫瑰花。61.B

我很渴望地向那個年輕女士走進。62.A

我首先看到的是那個年輕女士，沒有看到那個佩戴著玫瑰花的中年婦女，所以可以推理出：中年婦女是站在年輕女士身后的。63.D

asthough意思是“好像”。發(fā)現(xiàn)我所等的人不是一個美麗的年輕女士，而是一個中年婦女，我很失望，感覺好像心靈被撕扯一樣痛苦。64.B

我手上拿著那本書的封面作為約定好的暗號。65.C

我意識到，我和這位中年婦女的會面不會是少男少女間的愛，而是比愛更高的心靈交流。66.C

發(fā)現(xiàn)我所等的人不是一個美麗的年輕女士，而是一個中年婦女，我心中充滿了失望。67.D

我邀請這個中年婦女去吃晚餐。68.A

goby意思是“路過”。此句意思是“剛才走過的那位女士叫我佩戴上這多玫瑰”。69.B

這個會面其實是年輕女士故意安排的一個測試，想看看我是更看重外表美還是心靈美。年輕女子說，如果我邀請這個中年婦女去吃飯，就證明我不是那種只重視外表美的人。70.B

如果我通過了年輕女士的測試，她將會在街對面的餐廳等我。三、閱讀理解18.Popsingers,actorsandsportsstarsarenottheonlyonestoday’steenagersseektoimitate.ItturnsoutthatthelegendaryAmericanpoetEmilyDickinson(1830-1886)hasasincerefollowingamongmanyyoungpeople.Shemayseemacuriouschoiceforteenagedevotion.ManymightthinkofEmilyDickinsonassomeonelockedawayfromtheworld,aspinster(未婚女性)livingandwritinginherbedroomasifshewereinaself-madeprison.Inaway,though,manyteensarereclusivejustlikethis.Uncertainandalittleafraidoftheapproachingworldofadulthood,itseemssafertomanytokeeptooneself.Except-itturnsoutthatEmilyDickinsonwasn’tquitelikethis.AnewexhibitionattheMorganLibraryinNewYorkisencouragingadifferentperspectiveonthepoet.Thedesigneroftheshow,CarolynVega,toldtheBBCthatwhileitistruethatDickinsonlikedtokeepherselftoherself,shealsotookagreatinterestinlifebeyondthefrontdoorofherfather’shouseinAmherst,Massachusetts.AccordingtoVega,Dickinsonwasdeeplyconnectedtoherworldthroughfamily,friendships,andliterarymentorsandeditors.Shealsoreadmanybooksandwasawareofthepoliticalrealitiesthatweregoingonaroundher,includingtheAmericanCivilWar.AnotherexpertgivesusaclueintotheappealofDickinson’spoemstotheyoung.CassandraAtherton,anAustralianacademic,fellinlovewiththewriter’sworkasateenager.“EmilyDickinsonwasmypostergirl,”shetoldtheBBC.AthertontookitsofarastomodelherteenagelookontheonlyknownphotographofDickinson.Shewouldarriveatschooldressedinwhiteandherhairtiedinatightbun.Sheidentifiedwiththepoetasafellowoutsider.ThetitleoftheNewYorkexhibition,“I’mnobody!Whoareyou?”,fromoneofherpoems,tellsusalittleaboutDickinson’sapproachtolifeandwriting.Sheseemedtohavethought,“ThelessIamtomyself,themoreinterestingtheworldwillbecome.”Andwhenreadingalargenumberofthe1,800poemsshewrote,theworldseemsjustlikethat-aplacewethoughtweknew,butwhichDickinsonrepresentstousinabrandnewway.32.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.TheachievementsofEmilyDickinson.B.EmilyDickinson’sapproachtowriting.C.AnewexhibitionofferingadifferentviewonEmilyDickinson.D.ThereasonsforEmilyDickinson’sappealtoyoungpeople.33.Theunderlinedword“reclusive”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeanssomeonewho______.A.likestobealoneB.isuncertainabouthimselforherselfC.iscuriousaboutsomethingD.isafraidoftheunknown34.HowdidDickinsoninfluenceCassandraAthertonwhenshewasyoung?[來源:學,科,網]A.ShelovedDickinson’sworksomuchthatshedesignedaposterabouther.B.ShewassofascinatedbyDickinsonthatshedressedthewayshedid.C.ShepursuedacareerinresearchingpoemsbecauseofDickinson.D.Sheidentifiedwiththepoetandkeptherphotographwithherallthetime.35.WhatdoestheNewYorkexhibitionrevealaboutEmilyDickinson?A.Shewasuninterestedinpolitics.B.Shefeltawkwardsocializing.C.Shewasnotlimitedtoherownworld.D.ShedidalotofresearchabouttheAmericanCivilWar.參考答案：32—35

DABC19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHallAtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecityMonday,7thofJanuaryuntilSunday,13thofJanuary2008Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMunchiesthisweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferatallofourfoodoutlets．Orderfromthefollowing:●Succulentchickenrice

●Spicysataybeef●Deliciousnoodledishes

●Plumpporkchops●Seafoodspecialties

●Crunchyvegetables●Sweettropicalfruit

10％discountonallordersabove＄20.00

HalalfoodisavailableatthestallMalayFoodHeaven.WinPrizesandGifts!l

Spend＄20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox．l

Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner．l

Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls．l

WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia．Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceip