2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末五校聯(lián)考高一英語試卷

12.ThefamilygetstogetheronChristmasEvetodecoratethetree.A.砍下 B.贈送 C.圍繞 D.裝13.Themoviewasnotacommercialsuccess.學(xué)校

班級

考號

姓名

A.預(yù)料中的 B.商業(yè)化的 C.巨大的 D.顯著的14.Shelookedintothewaterandsawherfacereflectedthere.考試間:100鐘 卷滿：150分注意項： 1.答前寫自的名、級考等2.請答正填在題卡上第I卷（選擇題）一、讀句子，選擇劃線單詞的正確釋義（共20題，每題1.5分，共30分）MrsSmithcametohelpuswithagenerousdonation[捐贈].A.個人的 B.慷慨的 C.軍事的 D.引人注目的Thecompanyismovingtoanewlocation.A.地方，地點 B.公館 C.庭院，院子 D.郡，縣ItisatraditionalcustomforChineseoldpeopletolivewiththeirchildrenandtheirgrandchildren.A．文化 B.風(fēng)俗 C.方法 D.哲學(xué)Someoftheirgreatchievementsincludedbuildingtownsandroads.A.作品 B.證據(jù) C.習(xí)俗 D.成就willexploredifferentapproachestogatheringinformation.A.方法 B.地點 C.設(shè)備 D.項目Theshoppingcentresellsvariousgoodstochoosefrom.A.巨大的 B.便宜的 C.各種各樣的 D.最喜歡的Newsoftheirsafetycameasagreatelief.A.影響 B.滿足 C.反應(yīng) D.寬慰，安8.ShewenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingagoodjob.A.期待 B.目的 C.希望 D.渴望9.Alotofnewequipmenthasbeensenttothatareasofar.A.相冊 B.演播室 C.設(shè)備 D.機會ItwaswhenAsimovwaselevenyearsoldthathisalentforwritingbecameobvious.A.天賦 B.喜愛 C.興趣 D.厭煩Farmersareextremelybusyduringtheharvest.A.收獲季節(jié) B.節(jié)日 C.秋天 D.典禮

A.片刻 B.反射 C.思考 D.代15.Sheclimbedthetreeandhidinthebranches.A.樹 B.房子 C.支流 D.樹16.Shehastwochildrenbyapreviousmarriage.A.離婚 B.結(jié)婚,婚姻 C.記憶 D.大部17.Shenevercomplains,butshe'sobviouslyexhausted.A.投訴 B.抱怨 C.疲憊 D.拒18.Sheneverrespondedtomyletter.A.收到 B.回復(fù)，回答 C.查看 D.瀏19.Theprimeministerrejectedanyideaofreformingthesystem.A.拒絕 B.反對 C.贊成 D.支持Oneinsevenaccidentsiscausedbysleepydrivers.A.事故 B.眼淚 C.保險 D.收入二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AThoughyouareateenagernow，therewillfinallycomeatimewhenyoustarttomakemoney.Whileitmaybefuntohaveyourownmoneytospend，itcanalsobedifficulttryingtomanageitproperly.Herearesometipsonhowtomanageyourmoney.UseyourmoneywiselyMostteenagersearnmoneyforeverydayuse，orbecausetheyaresavingupforsomething.Sowhentheyreceivetheirmoney，theymustfirstdecidewhattheywanttodowithit.However，trytoavoidthetemptation（誘惑）tospenditallinonego（takesalongtimetoearn，butitgoesveryquickly.BankyoursavingsThemoneyyoudon'tneedcanbesavedathomeorinabank.Ifyouwanttosaveyourmoneyathome，getyourselfapiggybankorsomethingelsetokeepyourmoneyin.Theotherchoiceistosaveyourmoneyinabank.Oneoftheadvantagesisthatyoucanearninterest（利息）onit.UsethemoneytomakemoneyRatherthansavingyourmoneyathomeorinabank，youcanusethemoneyyouearntoinvest（投資inthingstomakemoemoney.orxmplifyouresllingsomethingroundyournighborhood，youcouldpaysomeoneelsetosellyourthingsintheirneighborhood.Thisway，byspendingalittle，youcanmakealot.Howmanytipsdoesthepassagetellus？ A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Thefirstthingfortheteenagerstodoafterreceivingtheirmoneyis .A.toconsiderhowtodealwithit B.tospenditforeverydayuseC.toletitgoveryquickly D.toinvestinthingscorrectlyBypayingotherstosellthings，teenagerscanusually .A.spendmoremoney B.givelessmoneyC.wastemoremoney D.makemoremoneyBAbigcompanywantedamanager,soJohnwentthere.Intheinterviewthedirectoraskedhimaquestion.“Whopaidforyourschoolfees(學(xué)費)?”“Mymotherpaidforthembywashingclothes.”Hearingthis,thedirectoraskedJohntoshowhishands.Johnshowedapairofhandsthatweresmoothandperfect.Thedirectorsaid,“Whenyougobacktoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”WhenJohnwentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.However,histearsfellashecleanedhismother’shands.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthatthereweresomanybruises(傷痕inhismother’shands.Afterfinishingthecleaningofhismother’shands,Johnquietlywashedalltheremainingclothesforhismother.Thenextmorning,Johnwenttothedirector’sofficeThedirectornoticedthetearsinJohn’seyesandasked,“Pleasetellmeyourfeelings.”Johnsaid,“First,Iknowwhatappreciation(感激)isnow.Withoutmymother,Iwouldnotbesuccessful.Second,byhelpingmymother,nowIrealizehowdifficultitistogetsomethingdone.Third,Ihaverealizedtheimportanceoffamilyrelationship.”Thedirectorsaid,“ThisiswhatIamlookingfortobemymanager.Youcangetthejob.”Johnwenttothebigcompanyto .A.lookforhismother B.applyforajobC.helpthedirectorwashclothes D.askthedirectorforhelpJohn’smotherwasa(n) .A.manager B.clothescleaner C.director D.officeclerkFromtheunderlinedsentence,welearnthat_ .JohnhardlyhelpedhismotherwashclothesJohnoftenhelpedhismotherdothehouseworkJohnlivedaveryrichlifeJohncouldtakecareofhimselfverywellThedirectordecidedtomakeJohngetthejobbecausehethought .A.Johnhadagoodeducation. B.JohnworkedveryhardC.Johnwasverystrong D.JohnlearnedappreciationCMostpeoplewillrestandrelaxwhentheyareold.Theydonotwork.ButGrandmaMosesisdifferent.

Shestartedanewjobattheageof70.Shewasborninapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1860.HerparentsnamedherAnnaMaryRobertson.ShemarriedThomasMosesin1887.Hewasafarmworker.Itwas1930.AnnaMaryMoseswas70,andwasagrandmother.Shebegantopaintpictures.Shedidpaintingsofcountrylife.Oneherdaughtertookherpaintingstoastoreinthetown.HerpaintingswereputintheAmanfromNewsawthepaintingsinthewindowandboughtthem.Andhewantedmore!ThemanlikedGrandmapaintings.HewantedtohelpSohetookherpaintingstogalleries(美術(shù)館)inNew.OttoKallirhadafamousgallerythere.HelikedthepaintingsbyGrandmaMoses.Itwas1940andGrandmaMoses’paintingswereinKallir’sShewas80yearsold.GrandmaMosessuddenlybecamefamous.Everyonewantedherpaintings.Soshepaintedmoreandmore.Shewonmanyprizesforherpaintings.ShebecomefamousintheUnitedStatesandEurope.Whenshewas100yearsold,theStateofNewmadeherbirthday“GrandmaMoses’Day”.Afterher100thbirthday,shepainted6morepaintings.Shediedattheage101andalotofpeoplethoughtshewasamazing.WhendidGrandmaMosesstarttopaintpictures?A．Attheageof70. B．Intheyear1887.C．Intheyear1940. D．Attheageof29．GrandmaMoses’paintingswerefirstboughtby .A．herdaughter B．a(chǎn)manfromNewC．OttoKallir’sgallery D．theownerofastorein30．Whenwereherpaintingsonexhibition()?A．Whenshewas70. B．Whenshewas80.C．Whenshewas100. D．Whenshewas31．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?GrandmaMoses’Day B．GrandmaMoses’FamilyC．GrandmaMosesandHerPaintings D．GrandmaMosesandNewStateDThirteen-year-oldKayleehasalotoffriends—532,actually,ifyoucountupheronlinefriends.Andshespendsalotoftimewiththem.Butisitpossiblethatonlinefriendshipscouldbemakingherlonely?whatsomeexpertsbelieve.Connectingonlineisagreatwaytostayintouch,theyHowever,someexpertsworrythatmanykidsaresobusyconnectingonlinethattheymightbemissingoutontruefriendships.Couldthisbetrue?Duringyourparents’childhoods,connectingwithfriendsusuallymeantspendingtimewiththemintheflesh.KidsplayedScrabblearoundatable,notwithFriendsontheirphones.Whenfriendsmissedeachother,theypickedupthetelephone.Friendsmightevenwriteletterstoeachmostcommunicationtakesplaceonline.Atypicalteensends2,000textsamonthandspendsmorethan44hoursperweekinfrontofascreen.Muchofthistimeisspentonsocialmediaplatforms(平臺).Infact,inmanyways,onlinecommunicationcanmakefriendshipsstronger.“There’sdefinitelyapositiveinfluence.Kidscanstayinconstantcontact,whichmeanstheycansharemoreoftheirfeelingswitheachother,”saysKatieDavis,co-authorofTheAppGeneration.Otherexperts,however,warnthattoomuchonlinecommunicationcangetinthewayofformingdeepfriendships.Ifweareconstantlycheckinginwithourvirtual(虛擬的words,wewillhavelittletimeforourreal-worldfriendships,”saysLarryRosen,aprofessoratCaliforniaStateUniversity.Rosenalsoworriesthattoday’skidsmightmistakethefriendsonthesocialmediafortruefriendsinlifeHowever,intoughtimes,youdon’tneedsomeonetolikeyourpictureorshareyourblogs.needsomeonewhowillkeepyoursecretsandholdyourhand.wouldliketotalkfacetoface.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?summarizethetext.tellabouttruefriends.bringupadiscussion.encourageonlinefriendship.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“intheflesh”meaninParagraph3?A．Inanycase. B．Inperson. C．InthisD．In34．Whatisattitudetowardsonlinecommunication?B．Unconcerned.C．Confused. 35．WhatviewdoesRosenhold?wisetoturntofriendsonline.easiertodevelopfriendshipsinC．Teenagersneedtofocusonreal-worldfriendships.D．Socialmediahelppeoplestaycloselyconnected.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youmaythinkthatchoosingtoloseweightrequiresalotofeffortandpain.Thetruthis,youcanloseweight,feelhealthier,andlookamazing,allbydoingsmallthingsevery36Whenyou’rereadytoloseafewpounds,checkoutthesefivesmalleverydaythingsyoucando. 37 Believeitornot,thediameterofyourdinnerplatecanhaveadramaticimpactonhowmuchfoodyoueatatanytimeoftheThebiggeryourplate,themoreyoucanfitonit,andthemoreyouputintoyourUseaFoodDiaryorAppsoeasytositatyourdeskoronthecoucheatingupanentirebagofpotatochips,orafullpacketofcookies.38Ifyoukeepafooddiaryorappoutliningwhatyoueat,howmuchofit,andhowmanycaloriesithas,youmaybemoreinclinedtocontrolyourfoodintake.DrinkMoreWater39Yourbodyneedsmorewaterthanyou’reprobablygivingit,andyoumaybereadingthesignsallwrong.Keepawaterbottleonhand,drinkingwaterthroughouttheday.Bydoingso,youcancontrolyourappetitewhilealsomakingsureyourbodyisnotlackofwater.ExerciseMoreItseemslikeagiven–youexercise,youloseweight.However,it’snotonlythose10-milerunsthatmakeallthedifference.40Forinstance,parkfurtherawayatthegrocerystore,takethesteps

insteadoftheelevatorandjogonthespotduringTVadbreaksofyourfavoriteshow.UseSmallerDishesControlyourfoodintake.havetomakeplansforexercise.Alltoooften,wemistakethirstforManysmallchangescanmakeasignificantdifference.Exercisedoesn’thavetobesomethingyouhavetothinkabouttodo,anditcanbefun.However,ifyouknewhowmanycalorieswereinthem,youmaydecidetochangeyourmind.三、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whentwoninth-gradestudentsfoundsmokecomingoutofthebackoftheirschoolbusearlyTuesdaymorning，theirbusdriverknewjustwhattodo.Thankstoher41thinking，morethan50students’liveswere42.hile43agroupof56stotheiriddehoolinnSouthCrolinonuy，Stroblenoticedtheheavy44risingfromthebackofherbus.She45pulledthebusover，evacuated(疏散)thestudents，andradioedthetransportationofficetoask46tocallFirefightersarrivedatthesceneshortlyafterthefirebeganandquickly47thefire，whichCBSNewsreportedwasso48thatpeopledrivingbywereabletofeelitsheatinsidetheircars.Parentsofthechildrenonthebuswere49thefire，butthankstoStroble，thenewstheyreceivedwasall50notasinglechildhadbeenhurt.Sincethen，Stroble，whohasbeenabusdriverforsevenyears51alsoworksasateacher’sassistant(助教)，hasbeen52forherbraveactions.areso53ofourbusdriver，”headmasterScottTurnertoldlocalCBSNews.“Shewas54.Shealsokeptthestudentscalm.Shemadesuretheyweresafe.Shedidn’tleavethebus55theyallleft.Sheisour56Thelocalfiredepartmentisstillunsurewhat57thefire，butsomesaythatthis199558hasbeenknowntohavewiringandelectricalproblems.59，we’resohappythatStroblewasabletothinkonherfeet(反應(yīng)迅速，隨機應(yīng)變andkeepeveryone60.41．A．careful B．deep C．kind D．quick42．A．saved B．shown C．gotten D．checked43．A．bringing B．driving C．inviting D．walking44．A．gas B．water C．smoke D．heat45．A．gradually B．suddenly C．finally D．immediately46．A．a(chǎn)nyone B．someone C．everyone D．a(chǎn)nother47．A．foundout B．turneddown C．putout D．cutdown48．A．large B．wide C．fast D．bright49．A．tiredof B．a(chǎn)ngryabout C．surprisedat D．worried50．A．new B．simple C．good D．a(chǎn)ctive51．A．or B．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so52．A．praisedB．encouragedC．helpedD．supported53．A．sureB．fondC．certainD．proud54．A．seriousB．madC．calmD．positive55．A．a(chǎn)fterB．untilC．ifD．because56．A．heroB．friendC．teacherD．leader57．A．controlledB．fixedC．orderedD．caused58．A．topicB．busC．sourceD．detail59．A．AlsoB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Later60．A．safeB．easyC．difficultD．dangerous第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。Evenifyouarenotpreparedtoworkupasweatthreetimesaweek,anyexerciseis61(good)thannone.Forexample,running62particularhasmany63(benefit).agreatsportforbeginners—youdon’tneedgymmembershiporanyspecialequipment.Keepitupandyouwillsee64youarecapableof.65(run)willhelpyougetfit.Itcanalso66(strength)yourimmunesystemandreduce67riskofserioushealthproblemsaswellasothercommonillnesses.Besides,anybodywhoisfeelingdowncangoforaruntocheer68(they)up.Ifyouarenewtorunning,important69(warm)upbeforerunningandcooldown70(proper)afterwards.五、單句改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）以下各句每句中有一個錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。1、Thehousebelongsmygrandfather.2、HYPERLINK"/dict/sea