福建省泉州市秀江中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanaskjohnforhelp.Heistheonlyperson

advicetheboymightlistento．A．which

B．who

C．whose

D．that參考答案：C2.Whynotbuyacheaperone,______youdon’thaveenoughmoney?A.for

B.because

C.since

D.though參考答案：C3..

---Howmuchdidyouspendonsuchanicejacket?--About5dollars.---Whata______!Ithoughtitwouldcost20.A.price

B.buy

C.bargain

D.cheat參考答案：C略4.Believeitornot,thereareanumberofwordsintheEnglishlanguagewhichwereFrenchin__________.A.demand

B.principle

C

theory

D.

origin參考答案：D5.IthinkitisHenrywho________fortheresultoftheexperiment.A.istoblame B.shouldblameC.istobeblamed D.isgoingtoblame參考答案：A6.--CouldItakeafewday’sleave,sir?--I’mafraidyoucan’t___theworkisbeingdone.

A.as

B.until C.before

D.after參考答案：C7.Thescientistgotas_________ashecouldtothewildanimalsoastowatchit_________.A.closely;close B.close;closely C.close;close D.closely;closely參考答案：B8.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavier參考答案：A略9.Ihavealotofinterestingtopicstodiscusswithyou.Willyoucometomeafterschool______?A.whenyouareveryconvenient

B.whenitisconvenienttoyouC.intheconvenienceofyou

D.whenitisconvenientbyyou參考答案：B略10.Thebigbox

onandI

onit.A.isusedtositting;amusedtositting B.isusedtosit;amusedtositC.isusedtositting;amusedtosit D.isusedtosit;amusedtositting參考答案：D11.

WhenTomrealizedthathewas______bytheteacher,hestoppedcheatingintheexam.

A.praised

B.recognized

C.spotted

D.glared參考答案：C12.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

---_________. A.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually C.Great!Ilovepets. D.No,youcan’t.參考答案：B13.It_______methatIhadleftmykeysinthedininghall.

A.struckto

B.occurred

C.hit

D.cameupto參考答案：C14.---IwonderifI_____smokehere.

---No,you_____.Yousee,thereisa“NoSmoking”signonthewall.

A.may;needn’t

B.must;can’t

C.shall;won’t

D.can;mustn’t參考答案：D略15.Hiswinningthecompetitionhas___hisconfidenceofhimself.A.setup

B.putup

C.madeup

D.builtup參考答案：D略16.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwas_____tovaluethesenseofresponsibilityandsharing.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtout D.broughtin參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Rick出生在一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的家庭，從小就被教育要有責(zé)任感和懂得分享。A.broughtabout引起；B.broughtup教育；C.broughtout生產(chǎn)；D.broughtin引進(jìn)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therewasonceaclown(馬戲團(tuán)小丑)namedLemon.Hewasalotoffun,butalsovery

21

.Wheneverhedidanything,he22

endeduptearinghisjacket,gettingaholeinhissock,orripping(撕破)thekneeofhistrousers.Everyonesaidheshouldtakemorecare,butLemonfoundthatreally

23

.So,oneday,hehadthehappy24

ofbuyinghimselfasewingmachine.Thismachinewasso

25thatitsewedeverythingupwithinamoment.ItseemedthatLemonwouldn’thaveto26histhingsanymore.Soon,themost27dayinLemon’slifearrived.Itwasthedaywheneveryoneintownpreparedapartyforhim,in28

ofLemon’smanyyearsofserviceinmakingthecitizens29.Onthatdayhewouldn’thavetowearhis30

clownsuit.Thatdayhewouldbe31likeanyoneelse.

32,thenightbefore,hehadalookinhiscloset,andtherewasn’tasinglesuitin33

condition.Theywereallrippedandtorn(破爛的),withdozensofsewingmarks.Lemoncouldn’t34gotothepartydressedinthose.Well,Lemonwassharpand35

,andhesolvedthis36byattendingthecelebrationinhisusualclownsuit.Thatsurely

37theaudience,butLemonwasn’thappywithit.Hehad38

ofbeingtheherooftheshowjustforonedayintheyear,andnotjusttheclown.Veryearlythenextday,Lemon39allthosedamagedoldsuits,andsincethen,hehaslookedafterhisclotheswithgreatcare.He40thatifonepersontriestocontinuallycoverupfaults,hewillhavenowaytohidethemsomeday.21.A.kind B.helpful C.relaxed D.careless22.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes 23.A.easy B.amazing C.unnecessary D.encouraging24.A.ability B.purpose C.excuse D.idea25.A.expensive B.fantastic C.large D.common26.A.putaway B.lookafter C.worryabout D.thinkover27.A.terrible B.difficult C.important D.surprising28.A.celebration B.charge C.search D.need29.A.chat B.laugh C.shout D.sigh30.A.clean B.smart C.only D.color1ful31.A.dressed B.respected C.praised D.treated32.A.Still B.Thus C.However D.Indeed33.A.poor B.good C.usual D.necessary34.A.possibly

B.actually C.frequently D.hurriedly35.A.kind B.lovely C.clever D.old36.A.habit B.mistake C.incident D.problem37.A.amused B.disappointed C.shocked D.puzzled38.A.learned B.heard C.dreamed D.spoken39.A.prepared B.threw C.washed D.sold40.A.hoped B.expected C.doubted D.realized參考答案：21-25DBCDB 26-30CCABD 31-35ACBAC 36-40DACBD三、閱讀理解18.Whenpeoplewanttoknowaboutthewcather,theyusuallygotothereradios,TVs,pewspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure（壓力）produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround,Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofaprcssuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable（急躁的）andqusrrelsomeandwillfightoverapicceofbread.Otherbirdschirp（嘰嘰喳喳）andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetsnotherchanceforanbourontwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplaccsbeforeastorm,Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakesthearesothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingabeadofastorm.Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.57．Theword“indicators”inparagraphIprobablymeans

.A．maps B．services C．signs D．stations58．Therewillbeastormifbirds

.A．makemorenoisethanusual B．flyindifferentdirectionsC．comedownfromtalltrees D．shareapieceofbread59．Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?A．Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.B．Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.C．Byfeelingadropinairpressure.D．Bynotieingthemovementsofotheranimals.60．Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe

.A．SignsofaStorm B．DropsinAirPressureC．Animals’SharpSenses D．Nature’sWeatherSigns參考答案：CACD19.Mostpeoplehavesomecommonsense.WhenweseesomethingsuspiciousonTV,inthenewspaper,orontheInternet,werolloureyesandwonderhowanyonecouldbelievesomethingsostupid.Nevertheless,therearestoriesthateveneducatedpeoplestillbelieve.Thesetalesmayormaynotbetrue,buttheyleaveuswonderingwhethertheyarerealornot.OnNationalGeographicChannel,thesestoriesaredissected(剖析)infulldetailintheseriesIsItReal.Thousandsofyearsago,alienslandedontheEarth.Theytampered(破壞)withtheevolutionofhumansandtheresultsofthiscanbeseenpracticallyeverywhere.Soundridiculous?Nottosomepeople.Believeitornot,therearethosewhobelievethatalienastronautshadahandinmakingthehumanracewhatitistoday.TravelbackintimewithAncientAstronautsandvisitour“alienancestors”.Intheautumnof1888,JacktheRipperroamed(漫游)thestreetsofLondon’sEastEnd.Afterhisreign(統(tǒng)治)ofterrorwasover,fivewomenhadbeenkilled.Tothisday,themysteryofwhokilledtheseladiesremainsunsolved.Nooneknowsforsure,butthetruthmayberevealedonJacktheRipper.Vampires(吸血鬼).Justthethoughtofthesefictionalbeastsisenoughtomakeyourbloodruncold.Whilewemaythinkthattheyonlycometolifeinbooksandmovies,vampiresareactuallybasedonrealpeople.Historians,folklorists,scientistsanddoctorsallworktogethertoinvestigatetheplausibility(合理性)ofvampires.TakeabiteintothisjuicymysteryonVampires.NootherchannelcanofferthistypeofprogrammingotherthanNationalGeographicChannel.Inthisuniqueseries,they’vestrippedaway12mythsthathavestoodthetestoftimetoexposethetruthandfindouttheanswertothequestion—Isitreal?29.Whattypeofpersonwouldbelievethesestories?A.Thosewith