四川省南充市南部縣王家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.

A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B略2.Football_______moreandmorepopular.Inotherwords,itislovedbymoreandmorepeople.A.isbeingbecome

B.became

C.isbecoming

D.hadbecame參考答案：C3.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略4.Myteacheroftensays“Ifyou_____yourself,youwillbeabletoworkefficiently.”

A.view

B.forecast

C.pace

D.speed參考答案：C5.Chinaattained_____independencein1949,after

longstruggle.A./:a B.the;a C.an;/ D.an;the參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：經(jīng)歷一個長時間的斗爭，中國在1949實現(xiàn)了獨立。第一空independence是抽象名詞，故不用冠詞；第二空，因為struggle前有形容詞long，所以需要加上冠詞，此處是泛指，故用不定冠詞a。故選A項。6.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingeverywinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C7.

---TheNewCenturyPlazahasbeenopen!---I’vegotthenews.Butmanypeoplefoundwhentheygotthere,theyshouldfirstconsider______theircars.

A.parking

B.whereparking

C.topark

D.wheretopark參考答案：D8.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe________tothekids.A．a(chǎn)ccessible

B．relativeC．a(chǎn)cceptable

D．sensitive參考答案：A句意為：弗蘭克把藥放到最上面的抽屜里，確保它不被孩子們夠到。accessible意為“易接近的”；意為“相對的，比較的”；acceptable意為“合意的，受歡迎的，可接受的”；sensitive意為“敏感的”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選A。9.Thefamouswriter_____anotherthreenewbooksinthepasttwoyears.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.wrote

D.haswritten參考答案：D略10.Afterseveralyears’research,wenowhavea______toobetterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very

B.far

C.fairly

D.quite參考答案：B11.Betterfinishitontime,oryouwillprobablydeserve

thistime.

A.beingpunished

B.punished

C.punishing

D.topunish參考答案：C12.Idon'tthink______possibletomasterEnglishwithoutmuchmemorywork.

A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it

參考答案：D13.Duringtheimprisonmentonthetrain,Buckwasdesperatefor

.A.meat

B.drinkC.eggs

D.bones參考答案：B【詳解】考查對文章的細節(jié)理解名詞辨析。句意：在火車上被監(jiān)禁期間，巴克非常想喝水。根據(jù)文中的“ortwodaysandnightsthisexpresscarwasdraggedalongatthetailofshriekinglocomotives;andfortwodaysandnightsBuckneitheratenordrank.”以及“Whenthemanbroughthimwater,hedrankeagerly,…”A.meat肉；B.drink飲料；C.eggs蛋；D.bones骨頭。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，在監(jiān)禁期間，巴克非常渴，迫切地想喝水（drink），故選B。14.Wefind______easytoworkoutthesemathsproblems.A.that

B.one

C.this

D.it參考答案：D略15.Sidneywaslivelyandtalkative;_________,hisbrotherwasquietandshy.A.onthecontrary

B.asaresult

C.what’smore

D.inotherwords參考答案：A16.---Allthemoneyinmypocketwas

.---Howcouldyoufinallygetbackhome?---That’salongstory.A.gone

B.going

C.losing

D.missed參考答案：A二、完型填空17.SectionB

（12marks）Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,US.“

31

station?AtrainforSantaFecollided(相撞)a

32

attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withanambulance,too.Amanisbadlywounded,”saidananxiousvoiceofayoungwoman.“OK.We’llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait.”Repliedthepoliceman.Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance

33

off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonlytofindeverythingwasfine.Nocollision,nowoundedman.“Whatadirty

34

!”saidthepolicemanangrily.“Wemustfindoutthatwomanand…”Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta

35

whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame

36

towardsthem,too.Whenitwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly

37

tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepeoplepresent,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadpredictedonthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,hewas

38

atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto

39

thewomanwhohad

40

them,butfailed.Itisreally

41

thatapredictionshouldagreewiththefactso

42

.【小題1】A.Weather B.Railway C.Fire D.Police 【小題2】A.bus B.truck C.taxi D.train 【小題3】A.turned B.took C.set D.walked 【小題4】A.call B.signal C.trick D.arrangement 【小題5】A.reward B.praise C.thanks D.punishment 【小題6】A.turning B.running C.starting D.passing 【小題7】A.continued B.refused C.began D.stopped 【小題8】A.saved B.dead C.awake D.alive 【小題9】A.find B.attack C.award D.thank 【小題10】A.laughed B.visited C.repeated D.telephoned【小題11】A.exciting B.pleasing C.surprising D.interesting 【小題12】A.equally B.truly

C.exactly

D.carefully 參考答案：【小題11】C【小題12】C試題分析：本文講述的是一位女性準確預(yù)測事故，并向警察局報案，及時挽救了人的性命的故事。【小題10】D動詞辨析。A嘲笑；B參觀；C重復(fù)；D打電話；根據(jù)第一句可知這位女性是打電話給警察局報案的，故D正確?！拘☆}11】C詞義辨析。A令人興奮的；B令人高興的；C令人驚訝的；D有趣的；這位女性能夠準確預(yù)測這樣的一件事情真是令人驚訝?！拘☆}12】C副詞辨析。A平等地；B真實地；C確切地，精確地；D細心地；這位女性能夠準確預(yù)測這樣的一件事情真是令人驚訝?？键c：考察故事類短文【答案】【解析】三、閱讀理解18.TouroperatorshaveseasonaldealsonholidaystoCanada，Australiaandothercountriesinanewyear.AustravelHolidaymakerscansaveupto30%onatriptoAustraliawiththeAustravelsale，whichrunsforaboutamonth.Italsoincludesafourteen-day-longtriptoPerthandawestcoastself-drivetripfrom￡795perpersonincludingflightsinMayorJuly.●CanadianAffairTheleadingUKtouroperatortoCanadawillbeofferingsavingsofupto￡140ppduringitswintersale.Thisincludesathree-nightcitybreaktoToronto，includingreturnflights，forjust￡399，ifyoubookbefore24December.Otherdealscontinueuntil31December.●ThomsonandFirstChoiceSomedealsarebeinglaunchedthisweekbyThomsonandFirstChoice，withearlybookingoffersincludingfreeplacesforkids，lowerdeposits(押金)andupto￡300offpercoupleonalotofdestinations.●thomson.co.uk,firstchoice.co.ukEurocampThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhalf-termholidaysforunder￡350，suchasanEasterbreakatLaBaumeontheFrenchRivieraforjust￡25anight，basedonastayinatwo-bedroomholidayhome.Earlybookerscansaveupto25%andsecureaholidaywithadepositofjust￡99.●eurocamp.co.ukKuoniRunningfromChristmasEve，theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers.TheseoffersincludetennightsfullboardintheMaldivesfrom￡1,599andsevennightsinPhuket，Thailandfrom￡999pp—bothincludingflightsandtransfers(換乘)．●kuoni.co.uk1．HowlongmayyoustayinPerthwithAustravel?A．Onemonth.

B．Twoweeks.C．Oneweek.

D．Fournights.2．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutThomsonandFirstChoice?A．Itrequiresnodeposit.B．Itofferscheapreturnflights.C．Itissuitableforfamilytravel.D．Itcansaveupto￡300perperson.3．WhatdoEurocampandKuonihaveincommon?A．Bothhavevariousoffers.B．Bothincludeflights.C．Bothofferadiscountforearlybooking.D．Bothneedadeposittosecureaholiday.參考答案：1．

B

2．

C

3．

A

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了幾個旅游公司提供的優(yōu)惠活動。1．考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Austravel部分中的“ItalsoincludesafortnightlongtriptoPerth”可知,Austravel提供給游客為期14天的Perth之游。fortnight意為“兩周,十四天”。所以選B。2．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)ThomsonandFirstChoice部分中的includingfreeplacesforkids,lowerdepositsanduptof300offpercouple”可知,ThomsonandFirstChoice提供對孩子免費的地方,以及針對夫婦的折扣。所以它對家庭出游來說很合適。所以選C。3．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Eurocamp部分中的“ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhaltermholidays"可知,Eurocamp提供數(shù)千種假日出游選擇;根據(jù)Kuom部分中的“theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers”可知,Kuoni也為游客提供各種各樣的出游選擇。所以選A。【點睛】根據(jù)事實細節(jié)，推斷合理信息。推理題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，作出一定判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話，也可是某幾句話，但做題的指導(dǎo)思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù)，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理，也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是說，要做到判斷有據(jù),推論有理,忠實原文。切忌用自己的觀點代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面結(jié)論。此題的第三小題屬于推理判斷題，需要根據(jù)文章的細節(jié)能夠合理的推斷。題干問的是EurocampandKuoni的共同之處是什么？根據(jù)文章Eurocamp部分中的“ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhaltermholidays"可知,Eurocamp提供數(shù)千種假日出游選擇;再根據(jù)Kuom部分中的“theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers”可知,awiderangeofoffers意思是提供了各種各樣的出游選擇，所以A正確。B包括航班指的是Kuoni，C為提前預(yù)訂者提供折扣指的是Eurocamp，D需要存款來保證假期是指Eurocamp，所以A他們都提供了各種各樣的選擇符合題意。Philippines菲律賓theUSA美國均會在政治和經(jīng)濟方面使用英語，故該題正確答案為D.19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asifthereweren’tenoughofthemintheworldalready,scientistshavesucceededincloningflies.Thealikefruitfliesarethefirstinsectsevercloned,saystheCanadianteamthatcreatedthem.Thequestioneveryoneasksiswhyanyonewouldwanttoclonefliesinthefirstplace.Shehopesthattheinsects,whichareveryeasytoexperimentwith,willhelptoadjustthecloningprocessinotheranimalsandeveninhumans,wherethetechniqueisbeingresearchedtoaidproductionoftherapeutic(治療的)stemcells.Incloning,theDNA-containingnucleusofanadultcellisinjectedintoaneggwhoseownnucleus(細胞核)hasbeenremoved.Atthemoment,themajorityofclonedmice,sheepandotheranimalsdiebeforebirth.ItisthoughtthisisbecausetheadultDNAisnotproperly‘reprogrammed’.Usingflies,researchersmightdiscovergenesthatareimportantforthisreprogramming,andthathavematchesinotheranimals.Thatisbecauseitislyeasyinfliestoknockoutthefunctionofasinglegeneandthenattemptcloningwiththesecells,whichwilltestwhetherthatgeneisimportant.Ifsuchgenesareconfirmed,thenintheoryclonedmammalianembryos(晶胚)mightbegrowninselectedsolutionsthatchangetheactivityofthosegenestoimprovethetechnique’ssuccessrate.Althoughsomegroupshaveattemptedtocloneinsectsbefore,Lloydsaysthisisthefirsttimeithasbeensuccessful.Theteamusedaslightdifferenceonthestandardcloningprocess:theytransferrednucleitakenfromembryosratherthanfully-g