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福建省泉州市海濱武術(shù)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題26.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.
A.at
B.across
C.through
D.on參考答案:B略2.Themanwenttobed,
andwhenhewokeup,hefoundhisshoesstillon.A.havingdrunk
B.beingdrunk
C.drinking
D.drunk參考答案:D3.Itworriesthecouplealot______theironlysonisbehavingworseandworsethesedays.A.how
B.why
C.that
D.what參考答案:C4.【2012四川卷】Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only
B.also
C.even
D.still參考答案:31.D
本題考查副詞用法。根據(jù)句意“這個(gè)旅館差不多竣工了,但仍需要一兩周才可以接待客人?!眘till仍然,還。
略10.Tomraisedhishandsasif______something.
A.saying
B.said
C.says
D.tosay參考答案:D略6.--Whathashappened_______yousoexcited?---Yes,nothingcouldbefunnier.A.made
B.tomake
C.making
D.makes參考答案:D7.Itwasinthatsmallhouse________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.that;where
B.which;thatC.which;which
D.that;which參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。第一空是定語從句,先行詞是thesmallhouse,which指代先行詞在句中做主語;第二空的that與itwas構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,對(duì)中間的inthehousewhichwasbuiltwithstones進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其它成分;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的最大特點(diǎn)是把itis/was…that/who…去掉,句子仍然成立。句意:就是他父親又石頭建成的小房子里他度過了他的童年。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】在考試中,經(jīng)常要把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句融合在一起考查。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其它成分;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的最大特點(diǎn)是把itis/was…that/who…去掉,句子仍然成立。強(qiáng)調(diào)句與定語從句的比較:1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的It沒有實(shí)際意義,Itbe與that可同時(shí)被省略;而定語從句中的It是主語,Itbe與that不可同時(shí)省略;2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中be的時(shí)態(tài)須跟后面句子的時(shí)態(tài)相一致;而定語從句中主句謂語動(dòng)詞be的時(shí)態(tài)須由主句的時(shí)間確定;3.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型句子中的that不能省略,并且即使前面的名詞是事物時(shí),也不能將that換成which;而定語從句中的that作賓語時(shí)可被省略,并且當(dāng)先行詞是事物時(shí)可用which代替;4.當(dāng)itbe后面的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)名詞做主語、賓語或表語時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞可用that/which;而作其他成分時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞須用when/which。定語從句是由關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的從句,其作用是作定語修飾主句的某個(gè)成分,定語從句分為限定性和非限定性從句兩種。8.Shanghaiis______thelargestcitiesinAsia.A.among
B.over
C.of
D.between參考答案:A9.-Thedressonthefashionshowisreallybeautiful!-Youbet.Don'tyouthinkitwillsoon
afteritisputontothemarket?A.carryon B.callonC.counton D.catchon參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.carryon繼續(xù);B.callon號(hào)召,訪問;C.counton指望,依靠;
D.catchon理解,明白,變得流行。句意:——時(shí)裝表演上的那件衣服真漂亮!——你敢打賭。你不認(rèn)為它上市后不久就會(huì)流行起來嗎?結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。10.—It’stoonoisy.Whatishappening?—Twomenarefighting.Let’sgoandbreakthem
.A.down
B.up
C.out
D.in參考答案:B11.Thereisahotelon_____sideoftheriver.Hemaystayin______ofthem
A.every…one
B.either…each
C.each…either
D.both…any參考答案:C
12.Justafterfinishingdoingthehousework,
.
A.thetelephonerang
B.Annaheardthetelephonering
C.someoneknockedatthedoor
D.therewasaknockatthedoor參考答案:B13.–WhatdoyoufeelabouttheconcertheldbySongZuyinginBird’sNest?
--Sorry,Ihavenoidea.I______itbecauseIhappenedtobeontheplanethatnight.A.missed
B.hadmissed
C.wasmissing
D.wouldmiss參考答案:A略14.---DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington.
---Never____it,actually.A.haveIlearned
B.hadIlearned
C.Ilearned
D.wasIlearned參考答案:B略15.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofproduction,
thequantityofproduction,isthekeytoimprovingthenation’seconomy.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.betterthan
參考答案:B16.---Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining.---______.A.Properly
B.Doubtfully
C.Simply
D.Absolutely參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
ThanksgivingDaywasfastapproachingandmanypeoplewerepreparingfortheholiday.DoraSmithgaveherclassanassignment—todrawapictureofsomethingwhichtheywouldliketobe
36
.
MissDorathoughtherstudents’familywould
37
theholidaywithturkeyandothertraditionalfoodoftheseasonandthesewouldbethe
38
ofmostofherstudents'artworks.Andsotheywere.ButRueben’spicturewaskindof
39
.Hedrewahand.Nothingelse,justanemptyhand,whichsoonaroused(引起)the
40
ofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?Onechild
41
itwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmers
42
turkeys.Anothersuggestedapoliceofficer,becausethepolice
43
andcareforpeople.StillothersguesseditwasthehandofGod,
44
Godfeedsus.Andsoactivelythediscussionwenton—untiltheteacheralmost
45
theyoungartisthimself.
Whenthestudentshadbegunotherassignments,MissDora
46
atRueben’sdesk,bentdown,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.LittleRuebenlookedawayandsaidinalowvoice,"It's
47
,teacher.”Rueben’swordsremindedMissDoraofthetimeswhenshehad
48
hishandandwalkedwithhimhereorthere.Sherememberedhow
49
shehadsaid,“Takemyhand,Rueben,we'llgooutside.”O(jiān)r,“Letme
50
youhowtoholdyourpencil.”O(jiān)r,“Let'sdothistogether.”Ruebenwasmostthankfulforhisteacher’s
51
.Brushingaside
52
,theteacherwentonwithherwork.
Thestoryshows
53
gratitude(感激).Itsuggestssomethingrelatedtoteachersteachingandparentsparentingandfriendsshowingfriendship,andhowmuchit
54
totheRuebensoftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanks,butthey'llrememberthehandthat
55
out.36.A.thankfulforB.familiarwith
C.curiousaboutD.satisfiedwith37.A.wasteB.celebrateC.remember
D.ignore38.A.themesB.detailsC.casesD.lessons39.A.excellentB.terribleC.differentD.new40.A.conclusionB.appreciationC.imaginationD.approval41.A.countedB.discoveredC.expressedD.guessed42.A.raiseB.needC.buyD.sell43.A.ruleB.controlC.educateD.protect44.A.forB.whenC.ifD.and45.A.forgotB.blamedC.lovedD.suspected46.A.staredB.pausedC.aimedD.glanced47.A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers48.A.caughtB.touchedC.washedD.taken49.A.seldomB.muchC.soonD.often50.A.leadB.showC.actD.direct51.A.assignmentsB.words
C.teachingD.hand52.A.laughterB.kissesC.tearsD.smiles53.A.morethanB.lessthanC.nolongerD.nothingbut54.A.costsB.measuresC.meansD.owes55.A.criesB.reachesC.looksD.breaks參考答案:36—40ABACC
41—45DADAA
46—50BBDDB
51—55DCACB略三、閱讀理解18.OncearchitectFrankLloydWrightbuiltahouseforbusinessmanHibbardJohnson.OnerainyeveningJohnsonwasentertainingguestsfordinnerwhentheroofbegantoleak.ThewaterleakedthroughdirectlyaboveJohnson,droppingsteadilyontohisbaldhead.Angry,hecalledWright."Frank,"hesaid,"youbuiltthisbeautifulhouseformeandweenjoyitverymuch.But...theroofleaks,andrightnowI’mwithsomedistinguishedguestsandit’sleakingrightontopofmyhead."Therewasapauseontheline,andFrankreplied,"Well,whydon’tyoumoveyourchair?"Justwhenwe’dliketohaveeverythingperfectinourlives,theroofspringsaleakintoeventhebestconstructedandwaterprooflives.Leakshappen.Wehaveachoice,wecansitundertheleakandcomplain,orwecanregainourjoybymovingourchair—changingourperspective.Now,somewillpointoutthatthereasontheyhavenojoyintheirlivesisthattheydon’thaveareasontobejoyful.Theyhavealotofleaksintheirroof.Lifeseemslikeit’sfallenapart.Theyaren’tsatisfiedwiththeirjob,iftheyevenhaveone.Theirfamilyhasproblems.Theirhealthisn’tgood.Theircarisunderrepair.Theyjustcan’tseea"reason"forbeingjoyful.It’shardtobejoyfulwhenlifeisgoingagainstyou.It’shardtobejoyfulwhenyou’restrugglingwithtroubles,ordefeatedbypain,orunsureofyourfuture.Butthere’saproblemwiththatapproachtolife.Ifwewaittilleverythingturnsoutthewaywewantthemtoinourlivesorwe’renotgoingtobejoyfuluntilalltheleaksarerepairedintheroofofourlives...THENwe’renevergoingtoexperiencejoy.There’sanalternative.Youdon’thavetowaituntilyou’rehappywithyourlife.Deepspiritualjoyinyourlifewillalwaysbringyouhappiness.Butthepursuitofhappinesswon’talwaysbringyoujoy.Peoplehaveahardtimeunderstandingthedifference.Worldly(世俗的)happinessalmostalwaysreliesonsomesituationoreventtomakeusfeelgood.Ifsomethinggoodhappens,we’llfeelgood,butifsomethingbadhappens,wewon’t.Bycontrast,spiritualjoydoesn’tdependonpresentsituation.Infact,spiritualjoycanoftenexistdespiteourcircumstances.Don’tletotherpeoplestealyourjoy.Iftheroofisleakingandyoucan’tgetsomeonetofixitrightaway,moveyourchair.Changeyourperspective.Layholdofjoyandtakecontrolofyourcircumstances,ratherthanswingingwithyouremotionsandcontinuingtolookforhappiness.61.What’sthepurposeofmentioningFrankLloydWright?A.Toshowhissuccessinarchitecture.B.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.C.Toshowhistalentforcommunicationskills.D.Totellreadershowtodealwithleakingroofs.62.WhatcanwelearnaboutFrankfromhisreply?A.Hefeltsadatthenewsofhisbadwork.B.Herefusedtoadmithehaddoneabadjob.C.Hesuggestedchangingtoanothersolution.D.Hewasgoodatcreatinghappinessforothers.63.Whenwearefacedwith"leaks",weshouldtryto.A.waitforthemtoberepairedwithpatienceB.facethetroublewithapositiveattitudeC.controlournegativeemotionsdeterminedlyD.insistonmakingeffortstorepairthem64.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whydon’tyoumoveyourchair?B.Isn’tthereabetteralternative?C.HowtotakeholdofspiritualjoyD.Don’tletotherpeoplestealyourjoy參考答案:61.B62.C63.B64.A61.考查推理判斷。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知,作者舉出FrankLloydWright的例子就是為了引出本文的話題。62.考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容及第二段中的"Wehaveachoice,wecansitundertheleakandcomplain,orwecanregainourjoybymovingourchair—changingourperspective"可知,Frank的回答是建議HibbardJohnson換一種解決方法,即換個(gè)角度看問題,故選C。63.考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四、五、六段的內(nèi)容尤其是第六段中的"Iftheroofisleaking...Changeyourperspective"可知,作者認(rèn)為當(dāng)我們面對(duì)像"屋頂漏水"這樣的問題時(shí),我們應(yīng)該試著換個(gè)角度思考問題,即要以積極的態(tài)度來應(yīng)對(duì)問題。64.考查標(biāo)題判斷。文章第一段以一個(gè)故事中富含哲理性的回答"whydon’tyoumoveyourchair?"作為引子引出了整篇文章的主題,即換個(gè)角度看問題,故以A項(xiàng)的問句作標(biāo)題既醒目又切題。19. Owningapetmakesushealthierandhappier,butformanyofus,longhoursatwork,tightbudgetsandsmallflatsmeansit’sjustnotpractical.Butthere’sgoodnewsforanimallovers;youcannowcosyupwithacupofteawhilespendingtimewithfurryfriends,astheglobalmovementofanimalcafeshasreachedtheUK. TheinternationalphenomenonoriginatedinTaipei,wheretheworld’sfirstcatcafe,CatFlowerGarden,openedin1998.CurioustouristssoondiscoveredthepetparadiseandbroughttheconceptovertoJapan.ThefirstJapanesecatcafeopenedinOsakain2005,andnowtherearesaidtobenearly40inTokyoalone. Japanhasnowgonefarbeyondtheoriginalconcept,andsomeofthetrendiestplacestovisitnowadayshaveowls,rabbitsandgoatshangingaround.Tokyo’sFukuronoMise,whichmeansthe“ShopofOwls”,hasfullguestlistsforuptotwomonths. LadyDinah’sCatEmporiumwasthefirstofitskindtoopenupinEastLondo
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