【2023年】河北省唐山市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Herecentlystudiesveryhard；he____themathexam（）

A.needn’thavefailed

B.shouldhavefailed

C.mustn’thavefailed

D.couldn’thavefailed

2.Don’t______thenewstothepublicuntilyouareaskedto（）

A.releaseB.showC.announceD.expose

3.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion（）

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

4.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers（）

A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible

5.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice（）

A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear

B.hewasabletomakehimselfheard

C.washeabletomakehimselfheard

D.washeabletomakehimselfhear

6.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnershehadpromisedus（）

A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

7.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,（）

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

8.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeelsinthepresenceofstrangers（）

A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome

9.Thedepartmentheadinsistedthathe_____absoluteauthoritytoregulateofficework（）

A.givesB.isgivenC.wouldgiveD.begiven

10.HeenjoyspopmusicwhileIpreferclassicalmusic（）

A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listeningD.listeningto

二、完型填空(10題)11.OnedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-foodrestaurant,anoldcoupleentered.They__61__amealatthecounter.andthentheytookaseatandbeganto__62__foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman__63__whattheyhadintotwoandput__64__infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup__65__them.Whata__66__couple!Whattheycan__67__isjustonemealforbothofthem,thoughtI.__68__themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,I__69__up,wenttowardsthemandtoldthemthatIwas__70__tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he__71__refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood__72__toshareeverythingtheyhad.__73__,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,__74__himeating,andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI__75__tobuythemsomethingtoeatbuttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas__76__hismouthwithanapkin,I__77__notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

__78__beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady__79__,Couldyoutellmewhyyouaren’teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.__80__areyouwaitingforonearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

61.（）A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered

12.75.（）

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

13.（）

A.towardB.forC.ofD.on

14.65.（）

A.roofB.positionC.wallD.building

15.63.（）

A.unbelievableB.uncountableC.uncomfortableD.unforgettable

16.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

（）

A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud

17.64.（）

A.validforB.usefultoC.availabletoD.readyfor

18.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet（表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì)）behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

19.46.（）

A.brainB.mouthC.handsD.legs

20.11（）

A.frontB.formC.aboveD.former

三、翻譯(3題)21.所有因素都考慮到，他們的計(jì)劃仍是可行的

22.Weallknowthatnormalhumandailycycleofactivityisofsome7~8hours’sleepalternatingwithsome16~17hours’wakefulnessandthat,broadlyspeaking,thesleepnormallycoincideswiththehoursofdarkness

23.他決心向那個(gè)女孩談自己的計(jì)劃，即使他知道她很有可能拒絕聽(tīng)

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Anewhousewillhavebeenbuilthere__________（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnewbornbabiesinthatregion,____weresurprising（）

A.asresults

B.whichresults

C.theresultsofit

D.theresultsofwhich

六、單選題(0題)26.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

參考答案

1.D

2.A【翻譯】在被要求這么做之前,不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Arelease:發(fā)布;show:顯示;announce:宣布;expose:暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

3.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時(shí)尚潮流的變化。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith：趕上，跟上；putoff：推遲；comeupwith：提出，如comeupwithagoodplan意為提出一個(gè)好方案；goby：經(jīng)過(guò)，遵守。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.A句意：電腦的使用使龐大、精確的計(jì)算成為可能。本題考查的是一個(gè)固定句型。由makesth.possible變化而來(lái)，變成了被動(dòng)形式sth.bemadepossible。故選A

5.C他只有放開(kāi)嗓子大聲喊叫，才能讓別人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他說(shuō)的話(huà)。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等提到主語(yǔ)之前。又因hear和himself之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用hear的過(guò)去分詞形式，表示被動(dòng)。故選C

6.C這頓晚餐不像她給我們?cè)S諾的那樣豐盛。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是dinner。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞前面有such,thesame修飾時(shí)，要用as引導(dǎo)從句，表示像……那樣的……，符合題意。故選C

7.C如果你不同意我的觀點(diǎn)，他們也不會(huì)同意（我的觀點(diǎn)）。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】C當(dāng)前面分句所述情況也適用于后面的分句時(shí)，后面的分句常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）來(lái)引導(dǎo)，且句子的主謂應(yīng)倒裝。因前面的分句是否定句，所以應(yīng)選C

8.A【翻譯】蘇珊一直是一個(gè)害羞的女孩，總會(huì)在陌生人面前感覺(jué)局促不安。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Aembarrassed：(adj.)尷尬的，局促不安的；impatient：(adj.)不耐煩的，沒(méi)耐心的；braveness：(n.)勇敢；tiresome：(adj.)令人厭煩的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。

9.D部門(mén)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他應(yīng)該被給予絕對(duì)的權(quán)威來(lái)管理辦公室的工作。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】Dinsist后所接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，根據(jù)句意這里要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

10.D他喜歡聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)而我更喜歡古典音樂(lè)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Denjoy后一般接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。listen是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)則應(yīng)加介詞to。故選D

11.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知，一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)了一家快餐店，并在柜臺(tái)點(diǎn)了餐。order：下訂單，點(diǎn)菜；ask：要求，請(qǐng)求；request:要求；eat:吃

12.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Btheother指兩者之中的另一個(gè)，其余的，后跟單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞；other：其他的，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；others相當(dāng)于otherpeople/things，意為其他的人或物；another既可作限定詞，也可作代詞，一般用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物，泛指同類(lèi)事物中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意到處都是前任總統(tǒng)和其他著名歷史人物的畫(huà)像和雕像可知，選B

13.A介詞辨析?？崭袼诰渥邮钦f(shuō)傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)人尊敬老人，對(duì)老人有一種照顧他們的責(zé)任感。因此填A(yù).toward向，對(duì)于，表示duty的對(duì)象。

B.for為了，因?yàn)?，表示目的；C.of表所屬關(guān)系；

D.on在……之上，關(guān)于，涉及，這三項(xiàng)顯然都不符合題意，因此全部排除

14.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)空后的110storieshigh可知,這里指的是110層的高樓，應(yīng)選building。roof:屋頂；position:位置；wall：墻

15.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dunbelievable:難以置信的，不可信的；uncountable:不可數(shù)的；uncomfortable:不舒服的；unforgettable:難忘的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是到達(dá)一個(gè)只在畫(huà)中見(jiàn)過(guò)的美麗地方的難忘的興奮之情。故選D

16.A空格后由with引導(dǎo)的部分是對(duì)speaker的具體說(shuō)明，結(jié)合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知，選項(xiàng)中只有clear（清晰的）與之相符，所以A正確

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cbeavailabletosb.為固定搭配，意為對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)可用的、可得到的，符合題意。bevalidfor：有效期為；beusefulto：對(duì)……有用；bereadyfor：